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2000 articles for “SP” (ranking capped at the first 2,000 matches — narrow the search to see the rest)
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Assessment of Pedestrian Walking Speed Through the Religious Occasions in Iraq
Abstract: The design of safe pedestrian facilities usually depends on assessment of pedestrian characteristics and behavior. In this investigation, pedestrian walking speed through the religious occasion has been monitored at three locations: Al-Kadhimiya (Imam Al-Kadim), Najaf, and Karbala (Imam Al-Husain) holy shrines. Video captures of the pedestrians through their walking to the two holy shrines have been prepared and analyzed for walking speed, gender, age groups, and clothing tradition. The pedestrian …
Published in International Journal of Transportation Engineering and Traffic System · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 1–13 Read article
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Foreign Material Detection for Scallion Processing Industry Using HSV Color Space
Abstract: In this paper, an optical foreign substance detection system is designed to address the problem of foreign substances mixed in food. The five color spaces of RGB, HSV, YCrCb, CIELab, and CIELuv are compared by using scallion images and non-scallion images to seek the color space that is the most suitable for the scallion processing. The designed image algorithms are given to filter out food raw materials and background images. …
Published in International Journal of Image Processing and Pattern Recognition · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 33–50 Read article
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Speech Based Access of Agricultural Commodity Prices and Weather Information
Abstract: The mobile and internet revolution has provided solutions to number of different problems, yet farmers in India have not benefit much due to this technological revolution. The reason being lack of knowledge to use internet, smart-phones and illiteracy forces farmers to still follow obsolete and outdated practices. In this paper we are proposing a cloud-based system, wherein the illiterate farmers can make a voice call through a toll-free number which …
Published in International Journal of Software Computing and Testing · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 13–18 Read article
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AC/DC Electric Motor Drives and Methods of Controlling Speed
Abstract: Abstract:Electric drive is an electromechanical framework (mechatronic framework) expected to set into movementmechanical hardware. It comprises of an electric engine (engines), an exchange component, an electricalvitality converter, and a control framework. The control framework comprises of a microcontroller withinformation association interfaces, information channels (information organize), sensors and actuators. Asummed up structure of the electric drive is appeared in. All in all, the fundamental errand of the electricdrive is the movement …
Published in International Journal of Analog Integrated Circuits · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 1–11 Read article
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Development of SpendWise Website: A Website to Tracks your Expenses
Abstract: The SpendWise platform has been developed to aid individuals in maintaining an electronic record of their monthly expenditures. The software provides users with the capability to monitor their monthly expenditures and analyze their spending patterns based on several categories. By utilizing this software, individuals could monitor and record their monthly expenditures. The application facilitates adherence to budgetary constraints by offering consumers a comprehensive overview of their expenditures. Diagrams were used …
Published in International Journal of Digital Communication and Analog Signals · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 7–13 Read article
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Speech Recognition-Controlled Car Using Arduino-UNO
Abstract: The IoT (Internet of Things) based voice-controlled car is a revolutionary concept that combines the power of connectivity and voice recognition technology to enhance the driving experience. This system allows users to control various aspects of a car using voice commands, making it convenient and hands-free. Users can interact with the car from anywhere using their smartphones via Bluetooth. This project demonstrates how to build a voice-controlled robotic car with …
Published in International Journal of Embedded Systems and Emerging Technologies · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Simulation and Analysis of the Slip Recovery Energy Method for the Speed Control of Three-phase Slip Ring Induction Motor
Abstract: ABSTRACT This paper describes the energy savings in large electric drives by using implementation of “Slip Power Recovery Scheme”. The primary intention of this paper is to furnish direction for selecting and employ electric drives supported on energy efficiency and life-cycle cost. Slip power recovery wound rotor induction motor drives are used in high power, limited speed compass applications where control condition of slip power gives the variable speed drive …
Published in International Journal of Microwave Engineering and Technology · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 24–30 Read article
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Automatic Vehicle Speed Reduction and Accident Detection System using RFID, GPS and GSM
Abstract: This research is focused on dealing one of the major problems with respect to Indian Road Safety i.e.,accidents caused due to over speeding vehicles and reckless driving near accident prone areas likehighways, hospitals, schools etc. Since the world is automating the industrial processes and practicesusing latest technologies, this project aims to further incorporate those practices in the domain ofroad safety. Through this project, we have integrated a micro controller along …
Published in International Journal of Telecommunications & Emerging Technologies · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 1–11 Read article
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Photo-Semiconductor Catalysts for Water Splitting
Abstract: Photoelectrochemical (PEC) water splitting by means of sunlight appear for an eco-friendly and capable technology. Semiconductor electrode materials as the chief components in PEC water splitting cells have vital impacts on the device’s solar-to-hydrogen conversion efficiency, energy failure related to rapid recombination of photoinduced electron-hole pairs, as well as electrode deprivation, various kinds of electrocatalysts for improving PEC water splitting. Semiconductor oxide photocathode and photoanode (TiO2, Fe2O3, WO3, BiVO4, InGaAsP …
Published in International Journal of Energetic Materials · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 25–30 Read article
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A Note on Fixed-Point Theory
Abstract: In this paper, we narrate in brief the origin and step-by-step development of the fixed-point theory which finds its primary applications in functional analysis. It is a sub-branch of the functional analytic theory in which geometric conditions on the mappings and/or underlying spaces play a crucial role. It is also a major branch of nonlinear functional analysis with close ties to Banach space geometry. In this paper, our main focus …
Published in International Journal of Structural Mechanics and Finite Elements · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 12–19 Read article
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Satisfaction of the Caregivers of the Patients with Spinal Cord Injury Regarding Homecare Guidelines: A Pilot Study
Abstract: Spinal cord injury is a lifelong condition requiring ongoing efforts by multiple disciplines including family members/caregivers. In the current study, ‘Homecare Guidelines’ for the caregivers of the patients being discharged with spinal cord injury were developed. A pilot study was undertaken to assess the satisfaction level of the caregivers regarding homecare guidelines. Homecare guidelines for the caregivers of the patients with spinal cord injury were prepared by following all the …
Published in International Journal of Neurological Nursing · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2015 · pp. 5–10 Read article
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Design, Simulation and Analysis of Jato Full Cone Nozzle to Compare Theoretical and Analytical Results Using Ansys CFX Software
Abstract: A spray nozzle is a device that facilitates formation of spray in a particular manner due to its shape or design. It atomizes the liquid into spray of droplets. It is often a pipe or a tube of varying cross sectional area and it can be used to direct or modify the flow of liquid. It is used to control rate of flow, speed, spray angle, pressure of the stream …
Published in International Journal of Computer Aided Manufacturing · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 57–65 Read article
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The Biomechanical Impact of Slipper Sole Compliance on Lumbar Spine Load: A Quantitative Analysis of Indoor Footwear Ergonomics
Abstract: Abstract The global shift toward remote work has significantly increased the duration of indoor footwear usage, yet the ergonomic standards for slippers remain critically under-researched compared to athletic or industrial footwear. While "high-compliance" or soft slippers are traditionally marketed for immediate comfort, excessive mechanical softness may lead to foot instability, altered gait kinetics, and subsequent compensatory stress on the lumbar spine. This study aims to quantify the correlation between varying …
Published in International Journal of Mechanics and Design · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 30–35 Read article
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Polynomial Thevenin Resistance Networks for Spice Simulation
Abstract: Two networks with resistors and independent sources are considered to compute Thevenin resistance. A different network is considered where the Thevenin resistance from the previous independent networks is to be incorporated (in a polynomial representation). Different methods using Spice/Pspice software to obtain the above representation are described. SPICE/OrCAD software is used to obtain equivalent circuits for Thevenin equivalent network parameters used in polynomial form are described and other different networks …
Published in International Journal of Microelectronics and Digital integrated circuits · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 22–36 Read article
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Urban Design Strategies for Elder-friendly Spaces
Abstract: The study focusses on how urban design strategies could be adapted to make elder-friendly quality spaces, which would aid other age groups also. The project is carried out in two stages where the former uses a correlative approach in understanding the elderly age group and their spatial quality in relation to the identified environment types. These results are summarized and collected in the “chart of prime environment strategies.” The latter …
Published in International Journal of Urban Design · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 28–37 Read article
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Application of Daylight Simulation in Detailed Design Process: Distribution of Skylights for an Office Space under Overcast Sky Conditions in Dhaka
Abstract: During design phase, architects often uncertain about the actual environmental performance of architectural details under the local climatic condition. In most of the cases architect, owner and users have to wait till the completion of the construction of the building and full occupancy to understand the performance. The building simulation software can help an architect to visualize and conceptualize the actual performance of the details and helps in decision making …
Published in International Journal of Architecture and Infrastructure Planning · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 22–38 Read article
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Recreational Spaces and Well-being: A Case of Gated Communities in Thiruvananthapuram, India
Abstract: This research article investigates the present situation of recreational spaces in gated communities and its neighborhood in the South Indian city, Thiruvananthapuram. As per various cases studies examined throughout the world, in this modern fast-paced society, quality recreational spaces can only act as a tool to break social fragmentation to create social cohesion and well-being among the communities. The research method includes simple random sampling with questionnaire survey conducted in …
Published in International Journal of Housing and Human Settlement Planning · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 51–57 Read article
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Space Optimization and Management for Architectural Institutions: Capacity Development Perspective
Abstract: Capacity development (CD) is the process by which organizations strengthen their abilities to perform core functions, deal with challenges of today, plan and make efficient use of resources to achieve their objectives in a sustainable manner. One of the significant principles of CD movement is to build on what already exists; henceforth more attention needs to be drawn to the education sector, where the higher education institutions face the challenge …
Published in International Journal of Housing and Human Settlement Planning · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 1–12 Read article
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Temporal Approach for Exploring Spatial Evolution at Sacred Pilgrimage Towns in India: Relevance to Contemporary Urban Planning
Abstract: This paper traces spatial development of the built form at Vrindavan through a historical narrative and explores its rootedness in the mythical sacred geography of Braj. It focuses on built form development process as a function of cultural variations in patterns of pilgrimage, patronage and governance to assimilate cultural memory embedded in the built environment. The threshold transformations in spatial patterns are explored in relation to culturalhistorical narratives to reveal …
Published in International Journal of Town Planning and Management · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 44–57 Read article
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Redefining Public Space for Urban Vendors in Streets of Delhi
Abstract: There lies a big debate on the space for hawkers at any public space who sell goods on streets. Street vendors often referred to as ‘encroachers,’ struggle to find their own space in the streets. The concept of Bazaar is an intrinsic characteristic of India. Yet the wave of globalisation has influenced the expanding cities to pursue its capitalistic motives and shun vending activities from the public arena. These vendors …
Published in International Journal of Town Planning and Management · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 79–83 Read article