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2000 articles for “methods” (ranking capped at the first 2,000 matches — narrow the search to see the rest)
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High speed low power analysis of mixed logic line decoder using 45GPDK Technology.
Abstract: A huge challenge faced by this era of development is power reduction. The low power circuit designs are a requesting issue in high performance digital frameworks, for example, microchips, DSPs, and other different applications. Power and speed are the main highlights considered when comparing any circuit or design. The diminishing chip area is additionally truly impressive factor, creators need to recall when suggesting any novel design. 2×4 Decoder Using 12 …
Published in International Journal of Analog Integrated Circuits · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 1–9 Read article
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Sign Language Alphabet Detection System
Abstract: Currently, gesture recognition for hands and sign language detection for human-computer interaction isthe main emphasis of computer vision and machine learning. The creation of systems that can identifygestures and use them to transmit data or control devices is one of the main goals. Specifically, handgestures entail dynamic hand movements that require explanations in both the spatial and temporaldomains, whereas hand postures reflect the static structure of the hand. The goal …
Published in International Journal of Analog Integrated Circuits · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 29–35 Read article
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Recent Advances in Hand Gesture Recognition: A Review of Algorithms and Applications
Abstract: When it comes to human communication, hand movements are crucial in sign language. People who are Deaf or Hard of Hearing communicate with hand gestures. The experimental plan of action makes use of a reasonably priced, solid-position web camera with a 10 mega pixel resolution that is mounted on the computer monitor's outer border. It takes pictures using Red, Green, and Blue [RGB] to enlarge space from a tight distance. …
Published in International Journal of Analog Integrated Circuits · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 22–28 Read article
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Congestion Control by Transmission power in Ad-Hoc Network using Fuzzy Logic
Abstract: As a result of the growth in communication technologies, mobile ad hoc network boosting its capability in terms of ad hoc communication between the mobile nodes. The mobile ad hoc networks do not have any predefined infrastructure so the mobile nodes which want to communicate with each other immediately form the network topology and initiates the request for data packets to transmit or receive. But in mobile ad hoc networks …
Published in International Journal of Broadband Cellular Communication · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2016 · pp. 27–34 Read article
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Digital Pulse Compression Waveform Generation by Using of Digital Matched Filter
Abstract: Digital pulse compression is the technique for detection of the targets through radar. It is done by Matched Filter in signal processing system. The presence of signal with noise is compressed. At some finite interval of time the high peak amplitude of signal with narrow bandwidth gives the idea of the number of targets present away from the radar. Matched filter gives the signal to noise ratio at the receiver …
Published in International Journal of Broadband Cellular Communication · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 34–39 Read article
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A Survey of Wireless Network System
Abstract: The directions to propose new frontiers in Wireless Network (WN) are designed in this paper. The methodologies are discussed by its scientific development. The flow to research on wireless security and efficiency are presented in this paper the performance analysis is referred as the practical WN protocol. The high data rate has been increasing since the initiation of WN. The nodes, wireless and channels are the key terms over the …
Published in International Journal of Broadband Cellular Communication · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 30–39 Read article
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NEWLEACH: Enhanced LEACH Energy Efficient Approach in WSN
Abstract: ABSTRACT Depending on the existence of the sensor node in any WSN network life, proper load balancing is therefore very helpful to improve network. Cluster head is selected such that it should be near to the base station and have maximum residential energy than other cluster-specific nodes. Size of cluster is controlled by using location-based cluster joining methods such that nodes select their nearest collection head based on the signal …
Published in International Journal of Broadband Cellular Communication · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 5–13 Read article
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GSM based Gas Leakage Detection and Prevention System
Abstract: ABSTRACT Nowadays, amajor problemwith variousindustrial sectors is gasleakage. This problem poses a potential threat to residential buildings and vehicles powered by gases such as Compressed Natural Gas and Liquefied Petroleum Gas.In order to address this problem, one of the most suitable methods is to depute a gas leakage detection and prevention system at the vulnerable sites. This paper presentsdesign and the development of Electronic hardware that can automatically detect and …
Published in International Journal of Broadband Cellular Communication · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 27–33 Read article
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3D Printed Side Winding Snake Mobile Robot
Abstract: ABSTRACTThe design, programming and deployment of Modular robotics is a new approach in the field of robotics. Modular robots area autonomous and self-reconfigurable. It can change its shape by changing its topology. In this research, we propose an approach which combines evolutionary robotics with 3D printing as an approach for rapid and cheaper method for the fabrication of autonomous mobile robots. Capitalizing at the computerized layout and optimization phases of …
Published in International Journal of Broadband Cellular Communication · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 11–17 Read article
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Trust based AODV Protocol for Detection and Prevention of JellyFish Attack in MANET
Abstract: Mobile Adhoc Networks (MANETs)are more vulnerable to differing kinds of attacks due to its insecure communication. JellyFish could be a new form of DOS attack that contains the 3 variants like jellyfish delay variance attack, jellyfish periodic dropping attack and jellyfish reorder attack. A main goal of this attack is to decrease the output and increase the tip to finish delay. It ends up in decrease the general performance of …
Published in International Journal of Broadband Cellular Communication · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 25–34 Read article
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Wireless Charging Using Tesla Coil
Abstract: This paper intends to present the design of wireless charging using the Tesla coil. There are two methods of electrical energy transmission - 1) is wired, and 2) is wireless. Wired electric transmission is much complicated in design. An easy way to overcome this disadvantage is to use wireless transmission. This project explains how the electrical energy is transferred from a charging source to the receiver, without any wired physical …
Published in International Journal of Broadband Cellular Communication · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 35–40 Read article
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Energy-Aware Routing Protocols for Wireless Sensor Networks
Abstract: Wireless sensor networks present a number of issues, including storage capacity, communication bandwidth, processing speed, and battery life (WSNs). All of these factors have an impact on the longevity of a WSN.. Solving all of these problems and extending the WSN's lifespan. Energy optimization in WSNs is a difficult problem that has sparked a lot of research and standardization methods over the years. Various clustering protocols have evolved to address …
Published in International Journal of Broadband Cellular Communication · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Health monitoring systems: An overview of E-Healthcare.
Abstract: Healthcare is given extreme importance nowadays by each country especially in post covid times as non-covid patients can’t go for check-ups regularly to hospitals during lockdowns. And also, they have a high risk of getting contacted with the coronavirus. So, in this aspect, an IoT based remote health monitoring system is the best solution for such an epidemic . Hence in this paper, an attempt is made to discuss and …
Published in International Journal of Broadband Cellular Communication · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 28–32 Read article
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Detecting COVID_19 in X-ray images using artificial neural network
Abstract: In this paper, we propose a method for detecting COVID-19, which is most important for now days in lowering mortality rates. COVID-19 had a rapid impact on our daily lives, businesses, and global trade and transportation. Chest CT scans and CT x-rays reveal particular radiographic abnormalities in people with COVID-19 by means of faster and more efficient representation of the patient's lung that enables for the detection of viral phenomena. …
Published in International Journal of Broadband Cellular Communication · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 32–38 Read article
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Data Transmission Using Visible Light
Abstract: Li-Fi, an acronym for Light-Fidelity, is a novel technology that was first introduced by Dr. Harald Haas from Germany in 2011. It allows the transmission of data through light using LED light bulbs. Like Wi-Fi, Li-Fi is a Visible Light Communication (VLC) technology that provides high-speed communication. While Wi-Fi is suitable for providing wireless connectivity in buildings and societies, Li-Fi is ideal for providing high-density wireless data coverage in restricted …
Published in International Journal of Broadband Cellular Communication · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 9–13 Read article
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Bluetooth Operated Solar Grass Cutters: A Review of Design, Functionality, and Performance
Abstract: The labor-intensive, time-consuming process of manually cutting the grass might lead to an uneven grass height structure. Therefore, creating a system that can mow the grass without human aid is essential to avoiding all these issues. The Bluetooth control solar grass cutter offers a creative approach to managing a lawn without harming the environment in response to the growing need for ecologically friendly solutions. For homes that wish to reduce …
Published in International Journal of Broadband Cellular Communication · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 32–37 Read article
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Logarithmic Companding using Firefly Algorithm for PAPR Reduction in OFDM System
Abstract: Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) is a digital transmission method developed to meet the increasing demand for higher data rates in communications which can be used in both wired and wireless environments. However OFDM is handicapped with a major problem of high peak-to-average power ratio (PAPR), which gives rise to non-linear distortion, inter-symbol interference and out-of-band radiation. Several PAPR reduction techniques have been devised over the last few decades in …
Published in International Journal of Digital Communication and Analog Signals · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2015 · pp. 1–8 Read article
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Spectral Analysis of Heart Rate Variability Signals using Stockwell-Transform
Abstract: This paper introduces the use of Stockwell transform (ST) for spectral analysis of heart rate variability (HRV) signals in time-frequency domain. The ST is depicted numerically and compared with well-liked method of wavelet transform known as continuous Morlet wavelet transform (CMWT). The results of this study show that the normalized mean power and total normalized power in VLF (0.004–0.04 Hz), LF (0.04–0.15 Hz) and HF (0.15–0.4 Hz) were improved compared …
Published in International Journal of Digital Communication and Analog Signals · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2015 · pp. 9–19 Read article
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A Review on Fourth Generation Technology
Abstract: The always expanding development of client demand, the generation of wireless mobile communication systems and the rise of new mobile broadband innovations available have conveyed analysts and commercial enterprises to an exhaustive reflection on the fourth generation (4G). A practical meaning of 4G got from another client driven procedure that considers the client as the “foundation” of the outline. Along these lines, the principal client situations that certainly uncover the …
Published in International Journal of Digital Communication and Analog Signals · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2015 · pp. 35–39 Read article
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Particle Swarm Optimization to enhance Low Resolution Images
Abstract: In digital image processing enhancement of low resolution images is always a priority field. Construction of high resolution image from low resolution images by using discrete wavelet transform (DWT) to decompose the input low resolution image into several sub band images. The resolution of surveillance video frames can be improved by interpolation between pixels to generate a moderate enhancement. A hybrid novel method is used to enhance low resolution images …
Published in International Journal of Digital Communication and Analog Signals · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2016 · pp. 17–21 Read article