Search
2000 articles for “methods” (ranking capped at the first 2,000 matches — narrow the search to see the rest)
-
Encrypted Visible light communication for optimum performance
Abstract: Visible light communication (VLC) is regarded as the relatively secure communication when compared with other wireless communications using radio frequency (RF). The original visible signal sending from the lamp can be first received by the proposed light encrypter. The information can be encrypted and then emitted. The light encrypter acts as an encryption gateway for signals in the optical domain. The rolling shutter effect of the complementary metal–oxide semiconductor (CMOS) …
Published in International Journal of Microelectronics and Digital integrated circuits · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 15–22 Read article
-
Investigation and Performance of CNT-MOSFET Device Using Quantum-Based Modelling
Abstract: We propose a novel MOSFET design that embodies single wall zig-zag semiconducting carbon nanotubes (CNT) in the channel, as shown in Figure 1. Investigations show that CNTs have high low-field mobilities, which can be as great as 2×105 cm2/Vs. Thus, we predict that MOSFET performance can be improved by embedding CNTs in the channel. To investigate performance of the new CNT-MOSFET device, we develop a methodology that connects CNT modeling …
Published in International Journal of Microelectronics and Digital integrated circuits · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 23–36 Read article
-
Enhanced Artificial Senses in Human The Smart Nose
Abstract: Human senses play a prominent role in one's everyday life, and it is the most basic function anyone can have in them. Not just humans but even animals have these sense, in fact we know that some animals like dogs and elephants have better sensing abilities than humans. It would have been fascinating if humans had better sensing abilities than dogs and could have been less dependent on animals in …
Published in International Journal of Microelectronics and Digital integrated circuits · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 1–7 Read article
-
Secured Data Transmission using 2LSB Steganography
Abstract: Steganography contains transmitting secret messages through seemingly innocuous files. Steganography means hiding information by embedding secret data into an innocuous medium. In this study message bits are embedded randomly to achieve the higher security by combining cryptography and steganography. The contents of a message protect in Cryptography and Steganography is used to protect both messages and communicating parties. 2LSB technique is used to improve data capacity in an image. Selected …
Published in International Journal of Microelectronics and Digital integrated circuits · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 1–5 Read article
-
A Study on Arduino Car Speed Detector Using Arduino UNO and IR Sensors
Abstract: In this study, we structure and fabricate a basic vehicle speed locator circuit utilizing Arduino UNO and IR sensors. This Arduino vehicle speed identifier venture can be utilized to recognize speed of a moving vehicle. A vehicle speed observing framework is fabricated to utilizing Arduino and IR sensor. Considering the street security another procedure is depicted to distinguish the speeding vehicle and charge them fine to defy the norms or …
Published in International Journal of Microelectronics and Digital integrated circuits · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 6–12 Read article
-
DESGINING TRANSMITTER CIRCUIT FOR BUILDING ACCELEROMETER BASED HAND GESTURE CONTROLLED ROBOT CAR
Abstract: With the aim of easing Human Machine Interaction (HMI), Hand Gesture recognition systems Recognition systems have emerged as a new feasible method to naturally communicating with machines. Since gestures are commonly used in daily life to interact human people. The transmitter circuit designed in this paper is used to be employed for creating a robot that senses human hand movements and follow the same. The accelerometer often changes sensor displacements …
Published in International Journal of Microelectronics and Digital integrated circuits · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 18–24 Read article
-
A Brief Review on Induction heating
Abstract: Induction heating is the method of heating an electrically conducting material (usually a metal) by electromagnetic induction, through eddy currents generating heat in the object. An induction heater is an electromagnet and an electronic oscillator that passes through the electromagnet through a high-frequency alternating current (AC). The rapidly alternating magnetic field penetrates the artifact, producing the conductor's electrical currents called eddy currents. The eddy currents flow through Joule heating through …
Published in International Journal of Microelectronics and Digital integrated circuits · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 1–10 Read article
-
Arduino Microcontroller-based Gas Leakage Detection and Accident Prevention Alerting System
Abstract: This paper aims to propose and discuss a design of a gas leakage detection system that can automatically sense, an alert signal generated and control gas leakage by a user. This proposed system also includes an alerting by buzzer sound and the users control gas leakage. The system is based on a sensor that easily senses a gas leakage. The liquid petroleum gas (LPG) leak detector model is a compact …
Published in International Journal of Microelectronics and Digital integrated circuits · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 14–18 Read article
-
Automatic Door Lock System with Security using IoT
Abstract: Smart door locking systems have become more sophisticated as technology has advanced. Though an automatic password-based door lock system provides a more secure method of locking and unlocking the system, because of the ongoing Covid situation, it is extremely dangerous to touch the keypads, which are frequently used by different people. Hence, in this project we use RFID tags and Arduino. The RFID card reader detects and validates the user's …
Published in International Journal of Microelectronics and Digital integrated circuits · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 33–39 Read article
-
Design & Implementation of Parking System based on Microcontroller
Abstract: The development of smart cities has become very trendy in recent years. The IoT gadget that is deployed on-site as part of the suggested smart parking system is utilised to track and signalise the existence of a particular parking space. This research introduces a coordinated IoT-based architecture for an effective and simple method of parking the automobiles by determining the slots' availability. The IoT module used to monitor and signalise …
Published in International Journal of Microelectronics and Digital integrated circuits · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 19–25 Read article
-
Solar Based Smart Irrigation System Using NodeMCU and IoT
Abstract: Power and water resources are not sufficient in the current situation to meet the needs of the farmer, because they are not efficient at juggling several demands, such as the availability of water, energy sources, and timely soil profile monitoring. Traditionally used irrigation systems are proving to be less ineffective. We created a system to monitor the condition of soil using sensors connected to Node MCU, taking advantage of this …
Published in International Journal of Microelectronics and Digital integrated circuits · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 1–8 Read article
-
A Study on Effective Management and Financial Reporting Examines how Artificial Intelligence (AI) Affects Business Subfields
Abstract: This study examines how artificial intelligence (AI) transforms many business domains, including strategy, operations, finance, and marketing, and evaluates how it affects corporate expansion. The main goal is to uncover the mediating functions of excellent financial reporting and effective business management following AI integration. The research highlights artificial intelligence's dominance in commercial decision-making, crediting it to its ability to handle historical data, manage uncertainty, and provide probabilistic forecasts. In particular, …
Published in International Journal of Microelectronics and Digital integrated circuits · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 35–33 Read article
-
TRANSMISSION PARAMETERS OF TWO PORT CIRCUITS USING SPICE SIMULATION
Abstract: Models for linear two port analysis are given. The ABCD parameter determination using SPICE2/Pspice is carried out. While the first procedure and files are for the calculation of ABCD parameters where the circuit is purely resistive and dependent sources, the second is for general two port network using linear elements and small signal models of active devices. In the second method the frequency description of analog behavioral modeling options of …
Published in International Journal of Microwave Engineering and Technology · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 11–17 Read article
-
Design Technique of FIR Digital Filter Using Various Window Function
Abstract: This paper presents a design approach of finite impulse response (FIR) digital low pass, high pass, band pass and stop band filter using window method. In this work FDA tool has been used for design of FIR digital filter with hamming, hanning and Kaiser window function because better frequency response has been achieved by these window for design of all digital FIR filter but specially for band pass and stop …
Published in International Journal of Microwave Engineering and Technology · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 23–28 Read article
-
Modified E and W Shape Antenna Designs to Boost Wireless Signals
Abstract: Research article presents E-shaped antenna in wireless communication. GA Algorithmic procedure has been implemented with enhancement. The Enhanced GA procedure increases bandwidth. Method of Movement (MOM) has been employed on 1.8–2.6 GHz for carrying out optimization. Fuzzy approach has been taken up in recombination of next generation antenna development. GA procedure assist in enhancing design of E shape antenna. A miniature model antenna for frequencies ranging from 1.8 to 2.37 …
Published in International Journal of Microwave Engineering and Technology · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 42–47 Read article
-
A Wideband 3dB Hybrid Coupler for Operations in the C-band
Abstract: This study proposes and describes a novel wideband 3 dB directional coupler operating in the C-band (4–8 GHz). The proposed design was developed using microstrip technology with alumina being used as the dielectric, with a bandwidth of approximately 7 GHz (2–9 GHz), making it in theory, suitable for applications in the X-band (8–12 GHz) and L-band (1–2 GHz) as well. The increase in operational bandwidth was obtained by utilizing two …
Published in International Journal of Microwave Engineering and Technology · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 15–18 Read article
-
Design and Analysis of Microstrip Filtenna for 2.4 GHz Applications and Measurement of SAR over Human Head Model
Abstract: ABSTRACTMultifunctional ability of modern devices leads to wideband frequency characteristics. A microstrip antenna is a considerable narrowband antenna and a method to increase its bandwidth as well as adding filtering property is studied. In this study models are developed for 2.4 GHz band applications using filtering antenna concept that increases the bandwidth of the antenna and allows it to work as a filter to improve its frequency selectivity. In the …
Published in International Journal of Microwave Engineering and Technology · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 30–42 Read article
-
Gain Enhancement with Microstrip Patch Antenna Array and Slot
Abstract: ABSTRACTIn this study, a microstrip fed patch antenna array for application in the ISM band was implemented using the HFSS software. A slot antenna array was designed with the purpose of gain enhancement as well as reduction of return loss. There is some fluctuations from the desired design frequency due to some designing error and some imperfection in the impedance matching at the feeding point which can be further be …
Published in International Journal of Microwave Engineering and Technology · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 18–26 Read article
-
Review of Automotive Transmissions for Adapting Digital Display Technology
Abstract: ABSTRACTDigitizing the systems and processes to get in line with the era of Industry 4.0 has become a paramount situation demanding efforts in the direction. This epoch of changing technology has caused many industries to suffer backlog. The other industries with survival instinct bank upon different tools like IoT, digitization, digitalization, artificial intelligence, etc., to name few to pave their way on the roadmap of Industry 4.0. The automotive industry …
Published in International Journal of Microwave Engineering and Technology · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 7–17 Read article
-
Design and Verification of High Performance AMBA AHB to APB
Abstract: The AMBA AHB to APB Bridge provides an interface between the Advanced High-performance Bus (AHB) and the Advanced Peripheral Bus (APB) with change in bus width which support 8, 16, 32, 64, 128, 256, 512, 1024 bits configurable design with compiler directive. We design AHB slave, APB controller and APB interface. It allows inserting the wait state with the burst transfer for read and writing operation. The AHB transactions are …
Published in International Journal of Microwave Engineering and Technology · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 33–42 Read article