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By: Bhavesh S Hirani and Sevak B Gurubaxani
Department of Chemistry, Veer Narmad South Gujarat University, Surat 395007, Gujarat, India.
Department of Chemistry, Government Science College, Pardi, Valsad 396125, Gujarat, India.
Subsequently, the market for wearable and portable electronics has expanded significantly due to the development of multifunctional energy generation and storage systems that can be folded, twisted, and reshaped in a variety of ways while maintaining their electrochemical efficiency. This progress has been fueled by the latest advancements in materials science and well-established techniques for constructing state-of-the-art organic semiconductors, heterocyclic solids, and flexible energy-generating and storage systems. Flexible photo- electrochemical cells and supercapacitors are now made possible by improving the optical, electrochemical, and physical characteristics of materials, opening the door to innovative energy solutions. As researchers gain deeper insights into the multifunctional properties of various materials, they have been able to tailor them for a wide range of flexible energy devices, making them more efficient and practical. These advancements extend to a variety of materials with diverse properties, such as ionic conductivity, exceptional thermal stability, light harvesting capability, and non-toxicity. Notably, the design of these materials requires careful consideration of their scalability, sustainability, and overall performance in real-world applications. We will also describe some appealing examples that demonstrate the multifunctionality of these materials, showcasing their potential in flexible devices. Furthermore, we emphasize the importance of designing effective materials and their integration into next-generation flexible energy generation and storage systems. Looking ahead, flexible and wearable energy-conversion and storage technologies are expected to play a pivotal role in shaping future-oriented advancements, offering innovative solutions to the growing demand for portable, efficient, and sustainable energy sources.
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