Groundwater Exploitation in the Base Complex of Ado Ekiti: Sustainability Issues and Future Directions

Volume: 10 | Issue: 02 | Year 2024 | Subscription

Received Date: 08/02/2024
Acceptance Date: 10/22/2024
Published On: 2024-10-30
First Page: 21
Last Page: 27

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By: Oluwadare Joshua Oyebode

Professor, Civil and Environmental Engineering Department, Afe Babalola University, Ado-Ekiti, Ekiti State, Nigeria

Abstract

Abstract

Water is an essential and irreplaceable resource necessary for sustaining life, and in a diverse and populous country like Nigeria, the sustainable management of groundwater resources is of critical importance. This paper explores the current groundwater utilization practices in Ado-Ekiti, a rapidly growing urban area, and presents strategies aimed at ensuring the long-term sustainability of these vital resources. The study analyzes several key factors affecting groundwater resources, including geological formations, water quality, community involvement, existing regulatory frameworks, the role of technological advancements, economic considerations, and potential challenges to sustainable management. A comprehensive approach was employed, incorporating the use of remote sensing technologies and Geographic Information System (GIS) techniques to optimize groundwater management practices in Ado-Ekiti, which is located in the southwestern part of Nigeria. The region’s challenging hard rock terrain complicates groundwater exploration, making innovative methods essential. To address this, Landsat satellite imagery was utilized to assess land use patterns, land cover changes, and to identify geological features indicative of potential groundwater sources. The study suggests adopting a range of sustainable practices, such as rainwater harvesting, managed aquifer recharge, improved well construction techniques, and the deployment of advanced groundwater monitoring systems. These practices are coupled with an emphasis on maintaining high water quality standards to ensure a continuous and reliable supply of clean water for the community. Ultimately, the study underscores the importance of a holistic and integrated approach to groundwater management, combining technology, community participation, and regulatory measures to safeguard the future availability of groundwater in Ado-Ekiti.

Keywords: Groundwater sustainability, Ado-Ekiti, rainwater harvesting, water quality, sustainable management

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How to cite this article: Oluwadare Joshua Oyebode, Groundwater Exploitation in the Base Complex of Ado Ekiti: Sustainability Issues and Future Directions. . 2024; 10(02): 21-27p.

How to cite this URL: Oluwadare Joshua Oyebode, Groundwater Exploitation in the Base Complex of Ado Ekiti: Sustainability Issues and Future Directions. . 2024; 10(02): 21-27p. Available from:https://journalspub.com/publication/ijgge/article=13850
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