It is becoming increasingly difficult to design new technical materials that are resistant to wear damage and corrosion degradation in severe service circumstances. Unfortunately, even with crucial passive metals, like Al alloys, there is often a compromise between wear and corrosion resistance. Because of the unfavorable galvanic connection between the precipitates and the matrix, precipitates not only harden the material but also accelerate corrosion. This research established that a supersaturated solid solution made of Al and SiC by non-equilibrium techniques had superior corrosion resistance without compromising strength. Energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) were used to examine the microstructure of each sample. Numerous products, such as bumpers and sporting equipment, are made from aluminum-silicon carbide composites for application in engineering, aerospace, marine, automotive, and other fields. The proportion of silicon carbide in a material affects its yield strength and ultimate tensile strength. As silicon carbide content rises as a percentage of the material, total elongation drops. The amount of silicon carbide in an Al-SiC composite determines its hardness. An increase in silicon carbide content reduces wear losses. The microstructure analysis showed that the SiC composite was evenly dispersed throughout the matrix. Each composite has seen an increase in hardness and density thanks to the SiC and Al additions. In addition, the composites’ hardness and density went up when the percentage of these reinforcements used went up.

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1. Froes FH. Advanced metals for aerospace and automotive use. Mater Sci Eng A. 1994;184(2):119–133.
2. Korgal A, Upadhyaya S, Anilkumar T. Grain refinement of aluminium 4032 alloy with the impact of vibration using Taguchi technique and analysis of variance (ANOVA). Mater Today Proc. 2022;54:507–512.
3. Khrushchyk K, Boichyshyn L, Kordan V. Influence of annealing on mechanical properties of alloys of Al-REM-Ni (Fe). Mater Today Proc. 2022;62:5739–5744.
4. Madhusudhana S, Prakash JN, Manjunath LH. Study on preparation and mechanical characterization of alluminium-albite composites using powder metallurgy technique. Mater Today Proc. 2022;54:390–394.
5. Baltazar VH, Nayak SS, Zhou Y. Tempering of martensite in dual-phase steels and its effects on softening behaviour. Metall Meter Trans A. 2011:1–5.
6. Gunnarsdòttir SA, Basurto AR, Wärmefjord K, Söderberg R, Lindkvist L, Albinsson O, Wandebäck F, Hansson S. Towards simulation of geometrical effects of laser tempering of boron steel before self-pierce riveting. Proc CIRP. 2016;44:304–309.
7. Palumbo G, Piglionico V, Piccininni A, Guglielmi P, Tricarico L. Evaluation of the optimal working conditions for the warm sheet HydroForming taking into account the yielding condition. Mater Design. 2016;91:411–423.
8. Singh PM, Lewandowski JJ. Effects of heat treatment and reinforcement size on reinforcement fracture during tension testing of a SiCp discontinuously reinforced aluminum alloy. Metall Mater Trans A. 1993;24(11):2531–2543.
9. Ray S. Synthesis of cast metal matrix particulate composites. J Mater Sci. 1993;28:5397–5413.
10. El-Bradie ZM, Abd El-Azim AN. Ageing behaviour of aluminium alloy—glass particulate composite. J Mater Proc Technol. 1997;66(1–3):73–75.
11. Kori SA, Murty BS, Chakraborty M. Development of an efficient grain refiner for Al–7Si alloy. Mater Sci Eng A. 2000;280(1):58–61.
12. Siddiqui RA, Abdullah HA, Al-Belushi KR. Influence of aging parameters on the mechanical properties of 6063 aluminium alloy. J Mater Proc Technol. 2000;102(1–3):234–240.
13. Chawla N, Williams JJ, Piotrowski G, Saha R. Tensile and fatigue fracture of discontinuously reinforced aluminum D. Adv Fract Res. 2001:1–6.
14. Sahin Y. Preparation and some properties of SiC particle reinforced aluminium alloy composites. Mater Design. 2003;24(8):671–679.
15. Quan Y, Ye B. The effect of machining on the surface properties of SiC/Al composites. J Mater Proc Technol. 2003;138(1–3):464–467.
16. Das S, Mondal DP, Sawla S, Ramakrishnan N. Synergic effect of reinforcement and heat treatment on the two body abrasive wear of an Al-Si alloy under varying loads and abrasive sizes. Wear. 2008;264(1–2):47–59.

It is becoming increasingly difficult to design new technical materials that are resistant to wear damage and corrosion degradation in severe service circumstances. Unfortunately, even with crucial passive metals, like Al alloys, there is often a compromise between wear and corrosion resistance. Because of the unfavorable galvanic connection between the precipitates and the matrix, precipitates not only harden the material but also accelerate corrosion. This research established that a supersaturated solid solution made of Al and SiC by non-equilibrium techniques had superior corrosion resistance without compromising strength. Energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) were used to examine the microstructure of each sample. Numerous products, such as bumpers and sporting equipment, are made from aluminum-silicon carbide composites for application in engineering, aerospace, marine, automotive, and other fields. The proportion of silicon carbide in a material affects its yield strength and ultimate tensile strength. As silicon carbide content rises as a percentage of the material, total elongation drops. The amount of silicon carbide in an Al-SiC composite determines its hardness. An increase in silicon carbide content reduces wear losses. The microstructure analysis showed that the SiC composite was evenly dispersed throughout the matrix. Each composite has seen an increase in hardness and density thanks to the SiC and Al additions. In addition, the composites’ hardness and density went up when the percentage of these reinforcements used went up.

🔒 This is a subscription article

Full text is available to subscribers and institutional members. Please choose an option below to access it.

1. Froes FH. Advanced metals for aerospace and automotive use. Mater Sci Eng A. 1994;184(2):119–133.
2. Korgal A, Upadhyaya S, Anilkumar T. Grain refinement of aluminium 4032 alloy with the impact of vibration using Taguchi technique and analysis of variance (ANOVA). Mater Today Proc. 2022;54:507–512.
3. Khrushchyk K, Boichyshyn L, Kordan V. Influence of annealing on mechanical properties of alloys of Al-REM-Ni (Fe). Mater Today Proc. 2022;62:5739–5744.
4. Madhusudhana S, Prakash JN, Manjunath LH. Study on preparation and mechanical characterization of alluminium-albite composites using powder metallurgy technique. Mater Today Proc. 2022;54:390–394.
5. Baltazar VH, Nayak SS, Zhou Y. Tempering of martensite in dual-phase steels and its effects on softening behaviour. Metall Meter Trans A. 2011:1–5.
6. Gunnarsdòttir SA, Basurto AR, Wärmefjord K, Söderberg R, Lindkvist L, Albinsson O, Wandebäck F, Hansson S. Towards simulation of geometrical effects of laser tempering of boron steel before self-pierce riveting. Proc CIRP. 2016;44:304–309.
7. Palumbo G, Piglionico V, Piccininni A, Guglielmi P, Tricarico L. Evaluation of the optimal working conditions for the warm sheet HydroForming taking into account the yielding condition. Mater Design. 2016;91:411–423.
8. Singh PM, Lewandowski JJ. Effects of heat treatment and reinforcement size on reinforcement fracture during tension testing of a SiCp discontinuously reinforced aluminum alloy. Metall Mater Trans A. 1993;24(11):2531–2543.
9. Ray S. Synthesis of cast metal matrix particulate composites. J Mater Sci. 1993;28:5397–5413.
10. El-Bradie ZM, Abd El-Azim AN. Ageing behaviour of aluminium alloy—glass particulate composite. J Mater Proc Technol. 1997;66(1–3):73–75.
11. Kori SA, Murty BS, Chakraborty M. Development of an efficient grain refiner for Al–7Si alloy. Mater Sci Eng A. 2000;280(1):58–61.
12. Siddiqui RA, Abdullah HA, Al-Belushi KR. Influence of aging parameters on the mechanical properties of 6063 aluminium alloy. J Mater Proc Technol. 2000;102(1–3):234–240.
13. Chawla N, Williams JJ, Piotrowski G, Saha R. Tensile and fatigue fracture of discontinuously reinforced aluminum D. Adv Fract Res. 2001:1–6.
14. Sahin Y. Preparation and some properties of SiC particle reinforced aluminium alloy composites. Mater Design. 2003;24(8):671–679.
15. Quan Y, Ye B. The effect of machining on the surface properties of SiC/Al composites. J Mater Proc Technol. 2003;138(1–3):464–467.
16. Das S, Mondal DP, Sawla S, Ramakrishnan N. Synergic effect of reinforcement and heat treatment on the two body abrasive wear of an Al-Si alloy under varying loads and abrasive sizes. Wear. 2008;264(1–2):47–59.