A Study to Assess the Knowledge Regarding Lifestyle Modifications for the Prevention of Diabetes Mellitus Among (I.T) Information Technology Employees in Selected Areas of Bangalore, with a View to Develop a Self-Assessment Tool.

Volume: 12 | Issue: 01 | Year 2026 | Subscription
International journal of Nursing Science Practice and Research
Received Date: 06/23/2025
Acceptance Date: 11/30/2025
Published On: 2026-01-02
First Page: 13
Last Page: 29

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By: Nandini R.

1.Faculty,Department of Nursing, Narayana Hrudayalaya College, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus is a growing health problem in today’s world. The disease is gradually growing to affect greater number of people. As we know diabetes is more of a lifestyle disease. It is very much influenced by the way we live, the habits we inculcate and the way we deal with the various aspects of our life. A lot of things have been said about lifestyle influence on the occurrence of this particular disease. Different ways of living can have different impact, some positive and some negative. More we take up healthy ideas and apply them to our daily living the healthier we shall be. Lifestyle modifications are usually the first intervention that is sought in the treatment and prevention of the disease unless there is an emergency or complication. Lifestyle means the way of our living. There are a lot of ways that affect diabetes but some of the important ones include diet, exercise, stress and our knowledge about the disease and its treatment and prevention.3 The findings of the study indicate that 57% of the participants possess a moderate level of knowledge, while 32% exhibit inadequate knowledge, and only 11% demonstrate adequate knowledge concerning lifestyle modifications to prevent diabetes. The overall mean score for knowledge assessment was 18.46, with a standard deviation of +4.65. Furthermore, the study assessed the association between knowledge levels and various socio-demographic variables, revealing no significant correlations with most factors such as age, gender, and education. However, a significant association was found between knowledge levels and years of experience as well as dietary patterns. This research highlights the critical need for enhanced educational interventions targeting lifestyle modifications to prevent diabetes among I.T employees, as well as the importance of considering demographic factors in health education strategies.

Keywords: Diabetes mellitus, Lifestyle modification, Knowledge assessment, I.T employees, Diabetes prevention

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Citation:

How to cite this article: Nandini R., A Study to Assess the Knowledge Regarding Lifestyle Modifications for the Prevention of Diabetes Mellitus Among (I.T) Information Technology Employees in Selected Areas of Bangalore, with a View to Develop a Self-Assessment Tool.. International journal of Nursing Science Practice and Research. 2026; 12(01): 13-29p.

How to cite this URL: Nandini R., A Study to Assess the Knowledge Regarding Lifestyle Modifications for the Prevention of Diabetes Mellitus Among (I.T) Information Technology Employees in Selected Areas of Bangalore, with a View to Develop a Self-Assessment Tool.. International journal of Nursing Science Practice and Research. 2026; 12(01): 13-29p. Available from:https://journalspub.com/publication/ijnspr/article=23235

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