Emergency Telecommunications: A Critical Necessity in Times of Crisis

Volume: 11 | Issue: 01 | Year 2025 | Subscription
International Journal of Telecommunications & Emerging Technologies
Received Date: 02/27/2025
Acceptance Date: 03/05/2025
Published On: 2025-03-14
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By: I Habib, I Mahamat Loutfi, and M Mahamat Ali

1- Student, Centers for Natural Resources and Development, Chad, Nice, France
2- Student, Higher Normal School for Technical Education Sarh, Chad

Abstract

Emergency telecommunications play a crucial role in crisis management by enabling efficient coordination of rescue operations, ensuring the dissemination of critical information, and maintaining communication between authorities and the public. Whether during natural disasters, industrial accidents, or terrorist attacks, reliable communication systems are essential for an effective response. This paper examines the diverse functions of emergency telecommunications, emphasizing their significance, the technologies utilized, recent advancements, and the challenges that must be addressed to enhance their effectiveness. A wide range of technologies support emergency communications, including radio networks (VHF/UHF), satellite phones, mobile networks, and internet-based applications. These systems enable real-time coordination, facilitate information sharing, and ensure the continuity of essential services even when traditional infrastructure is compromised. Despite these advancements, several persistent challenges must be addressed to maximize the efficiency of emergency telecommunications. Interoperability remains a key concern, as various communication systems often lack seamless integration, hindering inter-agency coordination. Cybersecurity threats pose significant risks, with the potential for data breaches and message interception compromising critical emergency communications. Furthermore, infrastructure resilience is an ongoing issue, especially in remote or underdeveloped areas were deploying and maintaining reliable networks remains difficult. Funding constraints also present barriers to widespread adoption, as the implementation of advanced telecommunications solutions requires substantial investment, which is not always feasible for all regions or humanitarian organizations. To enhance the reliability and efficiency of emergency telecommunications, continuous investment in technological research, standardization, training, and security measures are essential. The development of international communication protocols would facilitate interoperability, while advancements in cybersecurity would strengthen the protection of sensitive data. Investing in resilient infrastructure, particularly hybrid networks combining satellites, radio frequencies, and 5G, would improve network stability and accessibility. Finally, training emergency responders in the optimal use of these tools would ensure more effective crisis management. In conclusion, while emergency telecommunications have evolved significantly, further improvements are necessary to address existing limitations. By overcoming these challenges, emergency communication systems can become more robust and efficient, ultimately enhancing crisis response efforts and improving public safety worldwide.

Keywords: Emergency telecommunications, Crisis management, Rescue coordination, Technological innovations, Infrastructure resilience.

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Citation:

How to cite this article: I Habib, I Mahamat Loutfi, and M Mahamat Ali, Emergency Telecommunications: A Critical Necessity in Times of Crisis. International Journal of Telecommunications & Emerging Technologies. 2025; 11(01): -p.

How to cite this URL: I Habib, I Mahamat Loutfi, and M Mahamat Ali, Emergency Telecommunications: A Critical Necessity in Times of Crisis. International Journal of Telecommunications & Emerging Technologies. 2025; 11(01): -p. Available from:https://journalspub.com/publication/ijtet/article=16130

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