All articles
484 articles
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An Overview of RF MEMS Components by Microwave Theory and Techniques
Abstract: This paper offers with a rather new location of radio-frequency (RF) technology primarilybased on microelectromechanical systems (MEMS). RF MEMS gives a class of new devicesand components which show advanced high-frequency performance relative to standard(commonly semiconductor) gadgets, and which enable new device abilities. Further, MEMSgadgets are designed and fabricated by means of techniques much like those of very massive-scale integration, and may be synthetic through traditional batch-processing strategies. Inthis paper, the …
Published in International Journal of Analog Integrated Circuits · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 53–60 Read article
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SOFT COMPUTING A NEW USE OF SOFT COMPUTING, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE, FUZZY LOGIC & GENETIC ALGO-RITHM IN BIOINFORMATICS
Abstract: Abstract:Soft registering is make a few dormant in bioinformatics, particularly by producing minimal effort, low exactness (rough), great arrangements. Bioinformatics is an interdisciplinary research zone that is the edge between the natural and computational sciences. Bioinformatics settlement with calculations, databases and data frameworks, web innovations, man-made reasoning and delicate registering, data and calculation hypothesis, basic science, programming building, information mining, picture preparing, demonstrating and recreation, discrete arithmetic, control and framework …
Published in International Journal of Analog Integrated Circuits · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 12–26 Read article
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MODELING COGENERATION SYSTEM IN SHALLOW GEOTHERMAL INSTALLATIONS
Abstract: ABSTRACTThis paper presents a theoretical modeling of a cogeneration system using multiple heat exchangers and thermoelectric generator. The modeled system, designed for shallow geothermal energy, is a closed piping unit containing water as heat transfer fluid that circulates through a closed loop releasing thermal energy at the surface for heating and sanitary hot water. In addition, a Peltier cells array is attached to the piping system to generate electricity, thus …
Published in International Journal of Analog Integrated Circuits · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 41–52 Read article
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AC/DC Electric Motor Drives and Methods of Controlling Speed
Abstract: Abstract:Electric drive is an electromechanical framework (mechatronic framework) expected to set into movementmechanical hardware. It comprises of an electric engine (engines), an exchange component, an electricalvitality converter, and a control framework. The control framework comprises of a microcontroller withinformation association interfaces, information channels (information organize), sensors and actuators. Asummed up structure of the electric drive is appeared in. All in all, the fundamental errand of the electricdrive is the movement …
Published in International Journal of Analog Integrated Circuits · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 1–11 Read article
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Wireless CMOS VCOs and Designed Integrated Antennas
Abstract: This article depicts ongoing exercises in the territory of RF coordinated circuits and most recent advanceson millimetre-wave CMOS voltage-controlled oscillators (VCOs). Low force and low stage commotion LC-VCO and ring oscillator plans are dissected and talked about. Structure and execution drifts throughout themost recent decade are given and discussed. First, handset models created for cell and cordless phonegauges are introduced. Next, the decision of gadget innovation is examined, and the …
Published in International Journal of Analog Integrated Circuits · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 27–40 Read article
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Malaria Detection using Machine Learning
Abstract: A life-threatening disease called Malaria is caused by parasites that get transmitted intopeople's body by the bites of infected mosquitoes. If Automation is used for the diagnosisprocess of this disease it will enable accurate diagnosis of the disease and hence it willdeliver a reliable health-care to resource-scarce areas. Currently malaria is being diagnosedby performing microscopic tests on blood smears of the patients. They require examinationby a skilled and well experienced …
Published in International Journal of Microelectronics and Digital integrated circuits · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 40–44 Read article
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An Approach for prediction of Heart Diseases using Data Mining Techniques
Abstract: ABSTRACT The healthcare enterprise collects big quantities of Healthcare statistics; however, sadly nolonger all of the facts are mined that is required for discovering hidden styles and effectivedecision making. In this paper, we advise efficient genetic algorithm with the againpropagation approach technique for heart disorder prediction. This paper has analyzedprediction systems for coronary heart diseases the use of records mining strategies. Thegadget makes use of scientific phrases inclusive of gender, …
Published in International Journal of Microelectronics and Digital integrated circuits · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 8–21 Read article
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Communication Coverage in Underwater Wireless Sensor Networks Using Pentagon Deployment Scheme
Abstract: The field of sensors are not only limited to the field of academia, but they are also growingexponentially industrially and domestically with certain social and economic advantages(especially in harsh conditions). Sensors are now a cornerstone of our daily lives. The mainobjective to bring sensors in the domestic and industrial field was to make life easier. Theworld is now more advanced in technology and we can have more benefits in daily …
Published in International Journal of Microelectronics and Digital integrated circuits · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 22–33 Read article
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Design of reliable electronic door lock system on PCB using Ki-CAD
Abstract: This paper deals with the design of a PCB based electronic door lock system. An electronicdoor locking system is one which uses passwords, RFID tags and readers, fingerprints, etc.instead of the traditional key system. In my project, I made use of a numeric cipher to unlocka door. The door can be unlocked only by the people who are aware of the code. Thisincreases the security and safety by preventing unauthorized …
Published in International Journal of Microelectronics and Digital integrated circuits · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 34–39 Read article
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4-Channel Relay Driver Circuit and PCB Design
Abstract: Relay means “the act of passing something from one thing to another” the same thing can beapplied to devices because the signal received from one side of the device controls theswitching operation on the other side. So relay is a switch which controls (open and close)circuits electromagnetically. Relays plays an important role in protection of power systemand are frequently used in our electronic applications especially when we need to drive …
Published in International Journal of Microelectronics and Digital integrated circuits · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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Power and Body-Bias Optimization for FD-SOI Systems-Via Simulations and Algorithms
Abstract: The field of Integrated Circuits is very vast from digital to analog circuits dealing withvarious types of digital circuits our paper deals with the CMOS digital circuits poweroptimization. The paper deals auto-characterizing different FD-SOI circuits with certainmachine learning techniques verifying their outputs along with managing power losses andbody bias voltages in different temperature conditions the machine learning techniques helpoptimize power losses by varying body bias voltages according to the functional …
Published in International Journal of Electrical Power System and Technology · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 45–55 Read article
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Design and development of Economical Mobile signal jammer
Abstract: With mobile telephony reaching many people's budget, cell phones work for a wider userbase. Mobile technology is a technology type that is used primarily in cellularcommunication and other related aspects. The broad use of cell phones may cause someproblems such as irritating ringing sound or vibration that is not appreciated in some areas.One of many possibilities to disrupt these mobiles are by installing certain devices whichmake mobile phones obsolete. While …
Published in International Journal of Electrical Power System and Technology · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 10–17 Read article
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Numerical and Mechanical Modelling of Reciprocating Type of Wind Converter for Rural and Remote Areas to Generate Electrical Power
Abstract: Nowadays energy is the fourth basic needs for human beings after food, cloth and shelter. Onthe other hand energy has also its own draw back to our living environment especially if we areusing fossil fuels as source of energy. Wind energy is among the recently flourishingtechnologies and get more acceptance from time to time to meet the energy demand of thesocieties and to reduce the environmental crises happen due to …
Published in International Journal of Electrical Power System and Technology · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 29–44 Read article
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Determination of Lightning Arrester Value to 11/0.415 KV Distribution Substation Transformer on Unprotected Overhead Lines
Abstract: Lightning is among the major causes of outages in distribution networks. Over-voltagesarising from lightning strokes disrupt electricity supply by causing damages to transformersand other sensitive equipment in the network. Transformers are a critical part of everydistribution network and serve the purpose of stepping down electrical energy to levelssuitable for consumption by the end users. Adequate protection of transformers and otherdistribution equipment against lightning is a proactive measure to achieve high …
Published in International Journal of Electrical Power System and Technology · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 18–28 Read article
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A Review of Modified and Photovoltaic PZT
Abstract: Since the discovery of ferroelectricity, the most widely investigated, used and availablematerial is lead zirconate titanate (PZT). This communication provides a review on the workbeing done on PZT, its present status in the world of materials science and its futureexcogitation. The classification of modification has been done on the basis of literaturesurvey till date. This review also includes the present status of PZT in the technology ofphotovoltaics. The effect of …
Published in International Journal of Power Electronics Controllers and Converters · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 1–12 Read article
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GSM Based Home Automation, Security and Billing System
Abstract: In past few years, Industrial, home automation and remote control and monitoring systemshave seen a rapid growth in terms of technology. This proposal gives a review of these systemsbased on existing technologies; the paper illustrates the working of GSM (Global System formobile communication). As the GSM technologies, growing faster day by day. In this proposalwe are building a home automation system, where one can control the home appliances, usingthe simple …
Published in International Journal of Power Electronics Controllers and Converters · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 22–28 Read article
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Implementation of Frugal Solution for Water Level Detector in Reservoir, Industrial and Agricultural Applications
Abstract: Water plays a vital role in our lives. Preservation and conservation is necessary. One of themajor problems that people are suffering is the water storage issue. Storage of water is veryessential for domestic, agriculture, industrial purposes. Therefore for reducing the currentproblem running and in order to store and save water I have come with a technique and thisis the main purpose of my project. So here I am showing the …
Published in International Journal of Power Electronics Controllers and Converters · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 29–34 Read article
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Wireless Control of DC Motor using Bluetooth
Abstract: This paper covers the basics and design of a model of wirelessly controlled DC motor usingBluetooth. This DC motor wireless controlling system uses the Bluetooth technology forcommunication between the mobile device and the model. The main objective of this model is tooperate a DC motor wirelessly by using a Bluetooth module for wireless communication. Thetechnology will replace the need to connect other devices to control the speed and direction ofDC …
Published in International Journal of Power Electronics Controllers and Converters · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 35–41 Read article
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Accelerometer-based Hand Gesture Controlled Robot Car Using Arduino
Abstract: This paper introduces a gesture controlled user interface (GCUI) template and discusses software, application and usability patterns. It provides an integrated approach to real-time detections, gesture-based information that control the movement of vehicles, and user gesture manipulation using hand movements. Adaptation is a three-axis accelerometer. The accelerometer also moves accordingly as the person moves his hand. The movement is accelerometer-captured and gesture-processed. Today, communications between human beings are moving away …
Published in International Journal of Power Electronics Controllers and Converters · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 1–8 Read article
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Mocking up of Thermal Power Plant for Better understanding of Load Frequency Control
Abstract: The integrated power system consists of control areas linked by tie lines to each other. The loads of the generator, station, and device are determined by the summation of different outputs of the thermal converter. Frequency is determined by the instrument form of the frequency bridge. Because this data is fed into a master controller, it can sense the need for more or less generation and send impulses to the …
Published in International Journal of Power Electronics Controllers and Converters · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 9–18 Read article