All articles
117 articles
-
Water Quality Monitoring System
Abstract: For water resources to be used in a safe and sustainable manner, water quality monitoring is crucial. In this article, we present a comprehensive system for tracking a variety of metrics, such as pH, temperature, conductivity, total dissolved solids, and others, in water quality. Sensors and other analytical instruments are used in the system to gather data, which is then wirelessly transmitted to a central database for analysis and storage. …
Published in International Journal of Analog Integrated Circuits · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 28–33 Read article
-
Scheme and Improvement of Topography Observation Carter Device Based on ATmega327 for Military Applications
Abstract: The goal of this endeavor is to create a mobile robot that can transport a surveillance camera over difficult terrain. It is often difficult to build mobile robot locomotion systems for unstructured environments, especially when moving across uneven or soft terrains or up obstacles is necessary. In order to assist designers in choosing the best option for particular operational needs, this project aims to examine the state-of-the-art in locomotion mechanisms …
Published in International Journal of Analog Integrated Circuits · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 21–27 Read article
-
An Analysis of Dynamic Electric Vehicle Charging on Public Roads
Abstract: Alternative dynamic and portable charging technologies, such as Dynamic Wireless Charging (DWC) or Rechargeable Roadways, could give Electric Vehicles an unrestricted amount of range even when they're in motion. Due to the greater advantages given to these vehicles that are travelling on fixed routes, larger vehicles like trucks or loaded vehicles are anticipated to be early adopters of the DWC technology. This project's objectives were to create a test bed …
Published in International Journal of Analog Integrated Circuits · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 1–10 Read article
-
A Review on Property Price Tracking Using ML Model
Abstract: The very common reason for an investment is to get benefits in future. Different legal and illegal utilization leads to cost fluctuation. It is therefore important to well manage the [exploitative] of the property, and an application like price predictor is well equipped with optimal solution. However, such price prediction methods require an appropriate knowledge and experience regarding this domain. By utilising machine learning techniques and algorithms, the price of …
Published in International Journal of Analog Integrated Circuits · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 11–20 Read article
-
Convolution Neural Network Model to Classify Photo Gallery on an Android Device
Abstract: The classification of images is a classic topic in the domains of image processing, computer vision, and machine learning. Convolution Neural Networks, a sort of deep learning that falls under the Machine Learning sub-domain, have been used in this model. This model was inspired by the problem that students experience at the end of the academic year is that their phones become cluttered with photos from various sources. The aim …
Published in International Journal of Analog Integrated Circuits · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 9–17 Read article
-
Transient Response of Power Networks to Pulse Inputs of Non-Standard Wave forms: Analysis and Case Studies
Abstract: This study reveals and discusses intriguing situations that can cause electromagnetic transient stressors with unexpected magnitudes and time wave patterns in power networks. They may be caused, for instance, by atmospheric discharges that affect overhead power lines and/or underground cables, provided that the stimulating surges also feature a number of rather evenly spaced pulses of a repetitive nature. An s-domain mathematical model based on the distributed parameter analysis is presented. …
Published in International Journal of Analog Integrated Circuits · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 25–32 Read article
-
Electromagnetic Radiation (EMR) Based Smartphone Charging System
Abstract: Our lives are being profoundly affected by mobile phones, which we should always have with us. The risk for chronic exposure to cell phones is a more contemporary health concern associated with commonplace technology. Every cell phone produces considerable electromagnetic radiation (EMR). Even more can be done to transform the rays into energy, which can then be sent straight to the charger. The idea of transforming EMR into power is …
Published in International Journal of Analog Integrated Circuits · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 32–36 Read article
-
CMOS Technology Enhancing the Modulation Method of Amplitude and Frequency Variables
Abstract: The method of incorporation of complementary metal oxide semiconductor (CMOS) technology for the data modulation for analog-to-analog has been discussed in this article. A review of all types of modulation and simulation waves has been described in this article. In distinction, analog circuits allow signals to continually fluctuate within the bounds of the power supply and circuit resistances. Even though CMOS technology is available for a wide range of voltages …
Published in International Journal of Analog Integrated Circuits · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 18–24 Read article
-
Comparative Analysis of deep learning based object detection model’s for their application in autonomous vehicles
Abstract: In this work, we compare the detection accuracy and speed of several state of the art models for the task of detecting red and green traffic lights. We compare detection performance and speed of YOLOv4, ScaledYOLOv4 and YOLOR. All of these are single stage object detection models. Two stage models have good detection accuracy but are slower than single stage detectors, single stage detectors are faster and also have good …
Published in International Journal of Analog Integrated Circuits · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 1–8 Read article
-
Report on Monitoring & Detection of Manhole Using IoT
Abstract: A smart city is the society's future goal for safer and greener accommodations. When implementing a smart city, smart basement network is an important feature to consider. Observing drainage systems is vital to maintaining the city clean and healthy. Even though manual monitoring is ineffective, drainage troubles are handled slowly and take longer to resolve. This system significantly reduces the risk for workmen who clean underground drainage while also benefiting …
Published in International Journal of Analog Integrated Circuits · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 5–15 Read article
-
Gas Detection and Monitoring System with Alert Security
Abstract: Gas leakage and detection are significant concerns in our everyday routines these days. Carbon pollution has become a serious issue that must be addressed. LPG system is incredibly flammable, threatening both lives and assets. To avoid such disasters, significant effort has been put into developing reliable systems for detecting gas leaks. Some leak detection techniques were developed in order to cause the leak to be discovered, as it is not …
Published in International Journal of Analog Integrated Circuits · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 21–25 Read article
-
Sleep Sensing Detection and Accident Prevention Alerting System
Abstract: Feeling sleepy while driving but in these case road accident chances are created when driving alone on highway or operators who travel for an extended duration may have become dull, lethargic, or even fall asleep. Most driver anti-sleep tracking products these days currently are simply headphone that considers interrupted noises, which is both obnoxious and unreliable. Several surveys had already devoted to the development detection systems driver fatigue and extreme …
Published in International Journal of Analog Integrated Circuits · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 16–20 Read article
-
Studies on Molecular Electronics
Abstract: This article is study of molecular electronics to circumvent usual scope, as of, lithographically adjective constitutive proclaim. Molecular electronics has been interdisciplinary study among physics, chemistry, and material science. Ethical has been to unify feature as molecular building block fabricate to assign as electronic components. Lithographic removal of bulk has reticulated synergism under miniature scope scheme i.e., growing individual molecular block by chemical process. Thus, top-down lithography has substitutive apt …
Published in International Journal of Analog Integrated Circuits · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 1–4 Read article
-
Vehicle Detection Using Image Processing
Abstract: Vehicle discovery and arrangement of vehicles assume a significant job in dynamic with the end goal of traffic-control and the executives. Right now propose a novel and productive calculation dependent on picture preparing utilizing aeronautical cameras for vehicle recognition and order-particularly in parkways. The calculation is basically founded on an arrangement of Edge-base techniques applied on a picture taken by sensing device of a street fragment. Calculation additionally utilizes thresholding, …
Published in International Journal of Analog Integrated Circuits · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 33–38 Read article
-
Nano-MOSFET ever horizon power electronics
Abstract: This article is study about characterization of miniaturized metal oxide semiconductor field effect transistor (MOSFET, MOS-FET, or MOS FET). MOSFET knew as well by metal oxide silicon transistor (MOS transistor, or MOS). Subscriptive issued has been a type of insulated-gate field effect transistor that has fabricated by controlled oxidation of a semiconductor, given by, silicon. Voltage of covered gate has determined electrical conductivity of device thereby descriptive issued as ability …
Published in International Journal of Analog Integrated Circuits · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 25–32 Read article
-
Performance Analysis of SVM and CNN Networks for Defect Detection in Solar Panel
Abstract: Use of solar panel in generating electricity is increasing globally day by day to meet the increase in demand of power. Many developments have been made in order to achieve higher efficiency of the system. But efficiency of the system may still decrease due to harsh environmental conditions or poor handling of the. These factors highly contribute in the performance degradation of the system. For detection of these irregularities, human …
Published in International Journal of Analog Integrated Circuits · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 15–24 Read article
-
Real Time Face Mask Detection with Deep Learning
Abstract: The pandemic because of COVID-19 needs no introduction. An all-too-important and successful weapon against it has been the utilization of face masks. A special technique is presented in this paper for detecting automatically whether someone is wearing a mask or not, contingent on the machine learning technique. The findings can be utilized by authorities to warn or fine people for not wearing mask, especially at public places. This work relies …
Published in International Journal of Analog Integrated Circuits · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 8–14 Read article
-
Performance Comparison of Retinal Image Enhancement Techniques using Wavelet Transforms
Abstract: Retinal picture getting ready is indispensable in the medical field. Retinal overseeing and picture update are crucial here. At the first stage, Discrete Wavelet Transform (DWT) is used to enhance the image. Here, each sub band is processed differently to enhance the image. Since the issues in retinal image are dazzling and complicated to revive, we can execute the picture of solid retinal image for improvement estimation through a twofold …
Published in International Journal of Analog Integrated Circuits · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 1–7 Read article
-
Implementation of Energy Efficient Protocol in Wireless sensor Network
Abstract: Wireless sensor network (WSNs) are network of sensor nodes one of current concerns is developing a stable clustered heterogeneous protocol prolonging the network lifetime with minimum consumption of battery power. In the recent times, many routing protocols have been proposed increasing the network lifetime, stability in short advising a reliable and robust routing protocol. In this paper we examine the impact of hierarchical clustered network with sensor nodes of two-level …
Published in International Journal of Analog Integrated Circuits · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 21–29 Read article
-
Design and Assessment of Energy Efficient Improved LEACH Protocol for Wireless Sensor Network
Abstract: The recognition of wireless sensor networks has increased enormously due to the enormous possibility of the sensor networks to connect the physical world with the virtual world. While these devices rely on battery power and may be placed in unfriendly environments replacing them becomes a tedious task. Therefore, improving the energy of these networks becomes essential. This work provides methods for clustering and cluster head selection to WSN to improve …
Published in International Journal of Analog Integrated Circuits · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 30–37 Read article