All articles
117 articles
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Diabetic Retinopathy Detection from Retinal Images Using Convolutional Neural Network
Abstract: Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is a popular problem of diabetes and the major reasons of loss of sight in the active inhabitants. Many of the problems of DR can be avoided by blood glucose manage and regular remedy. Since the kinds and the difficulties of DR, it is actually hard for DR detection in the time-consuming regular analysis. This document is to effort towards discovering an automated method to sort out …
Published in International Journal of Embedded Systems and Emerging Technologies · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 8–17 Read article
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Knowing Captchas Using Deep Learning
Abstract: Websites can use CAPTCHA (Completely Automated Public Turing Test to Differentiate Computers from Humans) to distinguish between humans and machines and prevent automated attacks by programmers and malicious programmers. Studies on CAPTCHA recognition have the potential to uncover security flaws, advance CAPTCHA technology, and even advance handwriting and license plate recognition. However, the whole objective of the CAPTCHAs can be bypassed by utilizing the principles of deep learning and computer …
Published in International Journal of Embedded Systems and Emerging Technologies · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 30–40 Read article
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Robot arm controlled by an Arduino board and a smartphone
Abstract: One of the technologies utilised utilized in manufacturing or any other sector to carry out pick and place activities in compliance with requirements is the robotic arm. The main objective of our project is to build a robotic arm whose primary function is pick-and-place tasks. We have created a system that doesn't rely on human interference or error to produce work that is more precise and effective. The project focuses …
Published in International Journal of Embedded Systems and Emerging Technologies · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 41–48 Read article
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Design and Implementation of an Autonomous Firefighting Robot with wireless control
Abstract: The chaotic and traumatic situations Fire disaster has put people through cannot be overemphasized. There is every need to mitigate this because this sort of disaster has become a common threat to peoples’ lives and properties most especially when it is not properly handled at the early stage. This work presents an autonomous firefighting robot with wireless control which will discover the presence of fire and puts it off as …
Published in International Journal of Embedded Systems and Emerging Technologies · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 8–16 Read article
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Developed Software “Medical Office” as Main Part of Embedded Computing Medical System
Abstract: The embedded system is a combination of computer hardware and software, designed to develop and implement algorithms in programming languages in such a way as to use several computers as automated workstations of a doctor to solve the general problem of medicine - the coverage of monitoring patients, their treatment and predicting the results of treatment in large medical center or centers.This goal is achieved through the development of such …
Published in International Journal of Embedded Systems and Emerging Technologies · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 17–29 Read article
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Review of Machine Learning Based Methodologies for Detection of Heart Diseases
Abstract: Nowadays, the number of patients having heart disease has significantly increased. This is due to our lifestyles, globalization, industrialization, and a variety of other things. This paper presents the review of various machine learning-based methodologies to diagnose heart disease by analyzing the heart sounds. In a later section of the paper, we discussed various machine learning methodologies and their insight to detect the abnormality in the heart through analysis of …
Published in International Journal of Embedded Systems and Emerging Technologies · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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DUAL BATTERY BLOCK SYSTEM FOR ELECTRIC VEHICLES
Abstract: This work is aimed at the enlargement of the driving range in electric vehicles by improving the performance of the battery bench through a new configuration. The new design is based on a double battery bench, working in parallel, one of high discharge rate characteristics and the other of standard discharge rate. The operation of the double battery bench is regulated by a control system that drains current from the …
Published in International Journal of Embedded Systems and Emerging Technologies · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 30–56 Read article
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Deep Learning Approach Based Brain Tumor Detection
Abstract: The brain tumor is one of the most deadly disease which is of great concern and hence to detect and extract the effected tumor area in the brain from the MRI has lot of research potential. It is also a very difficult task to perform by the experts. The perfection of the vivisection depends on how much experienced the radiologist or the clinical expert is. So to overcome the wastage …
Published in International Journal of Embedded Systems and Emerging Technologies · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 57–63 Read article
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ARM Assembler Using Python
Abstract: An assembler is a programme that converts fundamental computer instructions into a bit pattern that can be used by the comp uter's processor to perform basic functions. These instructions are referred to as "assembler language" by some and "assembly language" by others. The ARM (Advanced RISC Machine) assembler is implemented in Python scripting language in this project. Assembly code is executed by processors inside a native executable, which is a …
Published in International Journal of Embedded Systems and Emerging Technologies · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 12–20 Read article
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IoT Based Inventory System
Abstract: In this paper, we introduce the inventory system that is based on the IoT (Internet of things) means you can monitor your data from anywhere in the world. This system is useful in many ways like in industry after manufacturing the data to measure the production per day, in the shops to monitor the food items like dal, pulses, etc., and in the restaurants for monitoring the food items. This …
Published in International Journal of Embedded Systems and Emerging Technologies · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 22–30 Read article
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A Proposed Model for Cloud Security Controlled by CS Using Reactive Programming
Abstract: Security in the Cloud In our suggested approach, the popular reactive programming paradigm has been used as a novel solution. In this research, we evaluate and minimise the execution time for the model proposed in cloud security, where security control is delegated to the CS(Cloud expert) of a certain company based on predetermined alternatives. The synchronisation of concurrent operations as well as the manipulation of real-time We faced some data …
Published in International Journal of Embedded Systems and Emerging Technologies · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 1–11 Read article
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Real-time Face Mask Detection with Face Recognition Using MobileNetV2
Abstract: In 2019, human civilization faced one of the scariest pandemics in a century. The government advises people to wear a mask for their safety. But there are some cases when we find people without masks,and monitoring all of them manually is not a practical solution in today's world. We needed a method that does this job automatically with higher efficiency. To solve the problem, we have performed face mask detection …
Published in International Journal of Embedded Systems and Emerging Technologies · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 33–39 Read article
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PV PANEL EFFICIENCY IMPROVEMENT USING A HYBRID PV-TEG ASSEMBLY SYSTEM
Abstract: Peltier cells are used as a system to generate electricity through thermoelectric conversion using heat removed from the rear side of PV panels. This system also helps in improving PV panel performance by reducing the temperature of the panel. The combination of thermoelectric generation and improved PV panel efficiency represents an interesting solution to increase power generation in PV systems. The proposed prototype describes the characterization of a hybrid system …
Published in International Journal of Embedded Systems and Emerging Technologies · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 12–26 Read article
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Using an Embedded System for Accurately Diagnosis of Bone Tumors and of Selection of the Best Treatment in Real Time
Abstract: An embedded system is the use of a combination of a programmable device and software to operate that device in order to perform a specific desired operation. The article presents a developed embedded system that combines an IR spectrophotometer and a programmable logic controller (PLC), controlledby a specially developed "Spectrum" program for accurately diagnosis of bone tumors and of selection of the optimal treatment for the detected disease in real …
Published in International Journal of Embedded Systems and Emerging Technologies · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 27–32 Read article
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Challenges and Requirements in Internet of Things
Abstract: The Internet of Things (IoT) serves as a technical tool for experts by transforming physical resources into smart entities using existing network infrastructures. Its main goal is to provide intelligent and seamless services to users without any downtime. The Internet of Things (IoT) paradigm aims to create an advanced data system by combining sensor data collecting with efficient data processing, networking, machine learning, artificial intelligence, big data, and clouds are …
Published in International Journal of Embedded Systems and Emerging Technologies · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 6–11 Read article
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ECG Extraction Techniques: A Review
Abstract: Cardiovascular disease is growing exponentially day by day. Also, Electrocardiography (ECG) plays a vital role in monitoring heart health by providing certain information to a cardiologist, which would be helpful to detect the heart conditions such as stroke and arrhythmia. ECG is a graph of voltage against the time of the heart's electrical activity that can be extracted by connecting electrodes into the skin. Measuring the ECG of a particular …
Published in International Journal of Embedded Systems and Emerging Technologies · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 1–5 Read article
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Diffusion based Low-Light Image Enhancement
Abstract: Sometimes the visual quality of images is affected by imperfect imaging conditions such as low-light,foggy weather, cloudy weather and night-time lighting. This poor quality of images affects the performances of many computer vision algorithms which are specially designed for high-qualityimages. In this paper, we are introducing a simple and effective method to enhance the low-light images based on the Retinex theory, in which the illumination-map is made to be region …
Published in International Journal of Embedded Systems and Emerging Technologies · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 29–34 Read article
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Layout Optimization of PV Arrays on Building Rooftop: Influence of Geographical Location and Weather Conditions
Abstract: The paper describes a methodology to determine whether or not a tilted PV array works better than a horizontal one on top of a building roof. Vertical and horizontal positioning of the PV panels for tilted PV array has been considered. The method is based on the maximum number of PV panels that can be installed on specific building rooftop surface and calculates the energy generated by the PV array,comparing …
Published in International Journal of Embedded Systems and Emerging Technologies · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 13–25 Read article
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An Accurate Data Integrity in Edge computing
Abstract: Edge computing is the evolution and more-efficient form of Cloud computing and is the ability to process and store data faster, enabling for more efficient real-time applications. Since Cloud based storage is dependent on having an internet connection. If you want to access your data in your require time and place it will not possible without internet. It costs extra expenses for transferring and downloading records from the cloud. Also …
Published in International Journal of Embedded Systems and Emerging Technologies · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 25–28 Read article
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Innovative Approach for Sugarcane Plantation
Abstract: Sugarcane planting with traditional methods is costly, time consuming, it needs great human force,more numbers of sugarcane stalk. Also because of unskilled labor stressed or diseased bud may getplanted. To solve this problem we designed algorithm for atomization of sugarcane planting machineusing image processing. It detects the nodes efficiently and locates the cut point for stalk cutting. Itreject to cut the stalk if sugarcane suffered by Stress or disease like …
Published in International Journal of Embedded Systems and Emerging Technologies · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 7–12 Read article