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574 articles for “E-waste”
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Transforming Carbon: The Science and Potential of Gasification
Abstract: Methanol and chemicals like urea and ammonia, which are the building blocks of many fertilizers, can be produced via the gasification process. Additionally, gasification can assist in the production of transportation fuels from biomass, coal, oil, and sands. Drying, pyrolysis, combustion, cracking, and reduction are the five distinct thermal processes that make up gasification. Drying removes moisture from the feedstock, while pyrolysis breaks down complex hydrocarbons into simpler molecules. Combustion …
Published in International journal of Thermodynamics and Chemical Kinetics · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 24–35 Read article
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Agro Seed Oil Production through Mechanothermal Extraction: Exploring its Potential for Chemical, Pharmaceutical, and Food Industries
Abstract: The increasing demand for sustainable and environmentally friendly industrial raw materials has intensified research into the production of oils from agro seeds using efficient extraction technologies. This study reviews the mechanothermal extraction of agro-seed oils with emphasis on their potential applications in chemical, pharmaceutical, and food industries. Mango (Mangifera indica) seeds, which are commonly discarded as agricultural waste during fruit processing, contain significant quantities of lipids, proteins, carbohydrates, antioxidants, and …
Published in International Journal of Analytical and Applied Chemistry · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
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Developmental Impact due to the presence of wholesale Market at Koyembedu
Abstract: Urban marketplace (also commonly known as the bazaar, traditional market, public market, etc.) has been recognized in published works as an important economic and cultural place for a city. It has its major wholesale trading activities located in the heart of the city. On-street parking of goods traffic as well as loading and unloading operations has severely affected operational efficiency of traffic and transportation especially in the CBD area. This …
Published in International Journal of Landscape Planning and Architecture · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 1–11 Read article
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Utilization of Waste Groundnut Shell Ash in Zero Cement Concrete
Abstract: Currently, geopolymer concrete serves as an excellent alternative to traditional plain cementconcrete, as it is produced without using ordinary Portland cement. Different source materials suchas fly ash, rice husk ash, metakaolin, red mud etc. are preferred to act as the main source forgeopolymer production. In this work, a new innovative waste material such as groundnut ash isutilized as the source material for the manufacture of geopolymer concrete by considering thestrength, …
Published in International Journal of Concrete Technology · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 9–17 Read article
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Integration of CAD – CAM SYSTEM FOR NEXT – Generation smart manufacturing
Abstract: Abstract The emergence of Industry 4.0 has transformed traditional manufacturing by promoting automation, intelligence, and connectivity across production systems. Integrating Computer-Aided Design (CAD) and Computer-Aided Manufacturing (CAM) has become essential for achieving seamless data exchange, efficient product design, and precise manufacturing operations. This integration enables a unified digital workflow that connects design intent directly to machining processes, thereby reducing errors, improving productivity, and shortening product development cycles. Advanced technologies such …
Published in International Journal of Computer Aided Manufacturing · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 1–8 Read article
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Energy Audit Procedures
Abstract: Energy audit is the process to identify the wastage of energy without affecting productivity. Consequently, this energy audit prove to be an asset for energy saving and determination of payback period. There is different procedures involved in calculating the energy consumed by different appliances, which are categorized as preliminary audit and detailed audit. Through this paper, various methodologies of energy audit have been discussed and the result of energy auditing …
Published in International Journal of Architecture and Infrastructure Planning · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 9–13 Read article
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Transforming an Engineering Campus in Solar Energy Campus with Detailed Energy Audit
Abstract: Energy is the most powerful weapon for the economic development of any country. In the case of the developing countries, the energy sector assumes a critical importance in view of the ever-increasing energy needs requiring huge investments to meet them. By reducing the cost and increasing the efficiency, of the energy the authors can achieve energy conservation, management and audit. The objective of energy management is to achieve and maintain …
Published in International Journal of Microelectronics and Digital integrated circuits · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 17–20 Read article
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Smart Waste Management System Using IoT
Abstract: Waste collection and to dispose is one of the biggest issue that world is facing. This requires huge expenditure and more costing includes manpower, collection bin vehicle cost, fuel cost, and proper ways to dispose it. This factor led the necessity of designing, implementing and executing an intelligent smart waste management system for proper dispose of waste. This paper concentrates on the implementation of smart waste management using IoT computing. …
Published in International Journal of Software Computing and Testing · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 30–37 Read article
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Effects of Compatibilizer and Paper Sludge Content on the Performances of Thermoplastic Polymer Composites
Abstract: One of the environmental issues affecting third-world countries is the economic use of lignocellulose waste, which is now being researched. Paper sludge (PS) composites will allow for the effective use of a waste material that is currently burned or buried, as well as the ability to lower the cost of the composite that is created. In this study, the mechanical and thermalcharacteristics of environmentally friendly composites constructed from PS-reinforced recycled …
Published in International Journal of Renewable Energy and its Commercialization · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 10–21 Read article
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Survey at Organic Waste Treatment Plants at CISF Camps
Abstract: Food wastage and its accumulation are becoming a critical problem around the globe due to continuous increase of the world population. The exponential growth in food waste is imposing serious threats to our society like environmental pollution, health risk, and scarcity of dumping land. There is an urgent need to take appropriate measures to reduce food waste burden by adopting standard management practices. Currently, various kinds of approaches are investigated …
Published in International Journal of Renewable Energy and its Commercialization · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 51–64 Read article
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Development of Fly Ash Bricks Using Alccofine as Partial Replacement of Cement
Abstract: With the growing technology in bricks industry and urbanization there is lot of requirements of raw material. Due to the limited availability of non-renewable resources, it is imperative to use additional waste materials when producing bricks in order to protect these resources. To combat the problem of environmental contamination, waste materials like fly ash, silica fume, and blast furnace slag can be utilised in place of clay. So using fly …
Published in International Journal of Composite Materials and Matrices · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 19–26 Read article
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Lean Manufacturing
Abstract: An important goal of lean manufacturing is to speed up response times from suppliers and consumers as well as times spent in the production system. It has a tight relationship to another idea known as just-in-time manufacturing (JIT manufacturing in short). Just-in-time manufacturing prioritises productivity, effectiveness, and waste reduction for the producer and supplier of goods in an effort to match output to demand by only supplying items that have …
Published in International Journal of Manufacturing and Materials Processing · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 23–26 Read article
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A Study on Partial Replacement of Fine Aggregates with Crumb Rubber and Cement with Metakaolin
Abstract: Concrete, often referred to as man-made rock, consists of cement, aggregates, and water. Recent experimental studies have explored the strength characteristics of concrete by partially replacing fine aggregate with crumb rubber and cement with metakaolin. Concrete cubes were tested for compressive strength at 7 and 28 days, using various percentages of crumb rubber and metakaolin as replacements for fine aggregate and cement, respectively. The aim of the study was to …
Published in International Journal of Composite Materials and Matrices · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 7–18 Read article
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Enhancing Machining Sustainability: ComparativeAnalysis of Dry, Minimum Quantity Lubrication, andCryogenic Cooling Methods
Abstract: AbstractSustainable machining is crucial for minimizing the environmental, economic, and social challengesassociated with modern manufacturing. This study reviews environmentally sustainable machiningapproaches including dry machining, Minimum Quantity Lubrication (MQL), and cryogenic cooling,and evaluates their effects on machining performance and sustainability. Key performance indicators,such as surface integrity, tool wear, energy efficiency and cutting forces, are analyzed across variousmaterials. The findings demonstrate that dry machining eliminates liquid waste but is often limited bytool …
Published in International Journal of Manufacturing and Materials Processing · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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Enhancing Efficiency Hybrid Power Generation System Using Wind Energy and Solar Energy
Abstract: Hybrid energy system is the mixture of two energy sources for giving power to the load. So that the power can be utilize where it generated so that it will reduce the transmission losses and cost. Cost reduction can be done by increasing the production of the equipment. People should motivate to use the non-conventional energy resources. It is highly safe for the environment as it does not produce any …
Published in International Journal of Electrical Power System and Technology · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 12–15 Read article
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Hazard Testing and Decomposition of Nuclear Wastes
Abstract: Nuclear garbage disposal is simple and may be done practically any place in a safe manner. Used fuel is typically stored for at least five years under water and subsequently in dry storage. The best solution for eventual disposal of the most radioactive waste produced is deep geological disposal, according to most experts. Industries such as mining, nuclear power generating, defence, medicine, and certain forms of scientific research produce radioactive …
Published in International Journal of Energetic Materials · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 8–12 Read article
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Study of Corrosion of Ferrous and Non-Ferrous Metals in Aqueous Medium
Abstract: Metals, like ferrous and non-ferrous, interact on their interface to develop corrosion cells. The aqueous medium produces a hostile environment due to the availability of dissolved oxygen, acids, bases, salts, bio-waste, and effluents. The solubility of acidic gases oxide of carbon, oxide of nitrogen, and oxide of sculpture create an acidic medium for metal. These unfriendly environments accelerate corrosion reactions and metals exhibit uniform, galvanic, pitting, crevice, stress, and lynching …
Published in International Journal of Metallurgy and Alloys · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 44–50 Read article
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Hydrothermal Gasification of Selected Foods for Sustainable Energy Generation using aspen plus
Abstract: Fossil fuels are becoming scarce and depleting at an alarming rate. To address the ever- increasing energy demand and the worrying deterioration of the climatic condition, researchers are obligated to pursue alternate feedstock for sustainable energy generation that promotes carbon neutrality. The search leads to lignocellulosic materials like unprocessed food wastes. These are sizing quantities of agro-waste that seem promising for the production of bioenergy, especially in tropical and subtropical …
Published in International Journal of Environmental Chemistry · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2023 Read article
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Reactive Separation for Biodiesel Purification Using Hybrid Membrane Systems
Abstract: Biodiesel produced through transesterification typically contains several impurities, including residual glycerol, unreacted methanol, soaps, water and homogeneous catalysts, all of which reduce fuel quality and hinder compliance with EN 14214 and ASTM D6751 standards. Conventional purification techniques such as water washing, centrifugation and vacuum distillation are energy-intensive, generate large volumes of wastewater and often fail to efficiently remove polar contaminants. To overcome these limitations, this study examines a reactive separation …
Published in International Journal of Chemical Separation Technology · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 17–30 Read article
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A Design of Mobile Application for Food Waste Management (On the way towards Zero Food Wastage)
Abstract: Abstract— Food is the most important material on which humans survive. In this paper, a mobile food waste management application is developed to recommend waste food management referring on the Android Smart Phone. This application has been designed to provide food for the needy i.e. food for those in need if there is waste or excess of food in some place. Moreover, this application has been designed to store information …
Published in International Journal of Distributed Computing and Technology · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 21–26 Read article