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304 articles for “energy efficient systems”
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Conversion of Heat Absorbed (Waste Heat) in a Building for Electricity Generation Using a Thermoelectric Generator
Abstract: This study investigates the feasibility of thermoelectric generators (TEGs) for recovering waste heat from building systems and converting it into electrical energy through the Seebeck effect. A journal-scale simulation framework integrating ANSYS thermal modeling with MATLAB/Simulink electrical analysis was developed to evaluate TEG deployment on building envelope surfaces at the Federal Polytechnic Nyak Shendam, Nigeria. Results demonstrate a proportional increase in electrical output with rising temperature gradients, confirming predictable thermoelectric …
Published in International Journal of Renewable Energy and its Commercialization · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 8–16 Read article
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A Novel Honey Badger Optimization MPPT Control for a High Gain Non-Isolated DC–DC Converter for PV Applications
Abstract: The Pulse-width modulation (PWM), a technique used by DC-DC power converters, is currently a hot topic in a variety of applications, including those utilising renewable energy sources. Thus, A novel, The development of a very effective non-isolated converter. To extract the maximum PV system power. In varying weather conditions, maximum power is used to control PV system loading. The maximum power of a PV system is controlled using a fractional …
Published in International Journal of Electrical Power System and Technology · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 38–50 Read article
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Second-Life Battery Applications and Recycling Technologies of EV in India: A Comprehensive Review
Abstract: Abstract The rapid uptake of electric vehicles (EVs) worldwide is creating a new challenge of end-of-life (EoL) lithium-ion batteries (LIBs). As EV penetration accelerates under national initiatives such as the National Electric Mobility Mission Plan and Faster Adoption and Manufacturing of Electric Vehicles (FAME), the country faces an emerging challenge of managing end-of-life batteries. This paper examines technical pathways for second-life reuse of EV batteries (e.g. stationary energy storage, grid …
Published in International Journal of Manufacturing and Materials Processing · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 15–24 Read article
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Machine Learning and Big Data in Smart Grid Renewable Energy Systems: Trends and Challenges
Abstract: This paper reviews eight research studies on smart grids and their role in mitigating greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, which have become a critical concern worldwide. Renewable energy sources such as solar, wind, and hydro produce minimal or no greenhouse gases and, unlike fossil fuels, are abundant, sustainable, and ensure a long-term energy supply. Large volumes of data have been produced by recent technical developments and thorough historical data collection. Efficient …
Published in International Journal of Power Electronics Controllers and Converters · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 21–26 Read article
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Smart Interiors for Aging Adults: Integrating Technology for Independent Living
Abstract: This report explores the integration of smart home technology in interior design to support independent living for aging adults. As the global population ages, there is a growing need for innovative solutions that allow older adults to age in place safely and comfortably. The study examines key smart home technologies, including AI-driven systems, assistive robotics, voice and gesture control, and healthcare integration, highlighting their potential to enhance safety, accessibility, and …
Published in International Journal of Housing and Human Settlement Planning · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 1–14 Read article
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Advancement of Nanotechnology in Batteries
Abstract: As energy source used by most devices such as smart phones, cameras or computers are Lithium batteries, they are becoming the indistinguishable feature of everyday modern civilization. The higher power efficiency was most appealing attribute when opposed to certain redox power devices. It gives rise for significant concern well into the production of hybrid lithium ion batteries for electric automobiles. At higher density lithium constitutes its ideal anode element in …
Published in International Journal of Energetic Materials · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 18–24 Read article
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IoT Antenna Design for Emerging Technologies: A Study
Abstract: The relentless expansion of the Internet of Things (IoT) is fundamentally transforming industries and daily life, interlinking billions of diverse devices. At the heart of this revolution lies the antenna – the critical interface that enables wireless connectivity, yet often presents the most significant design challenge. This paper explores the intricate landscape of IoT antenna design, addressing the multi-faceted demands driven by device miniaturization, pervasive connectivity, energy efficiency, and cost-effectiveness. …
Published in International Journal of Microwave Engineering and Technology · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 39–55 Read article
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Thermoelectric Energy Recovery from Exhaust Systems: Design, Simulation, and Performance Analysis of a Waste-Heat Recovery Prototype
Abstract: In today’s context, energy plays a vital role in environmental development. Unfortunately, most energy strategies that yield immediate benefits often contribute to long-term environmental degradation. The law of conservation of energy states that “Energy cannot be created or destroyed; it can only change from one form to another.” This idea emphasizes the fact that no technological improvement can continue eternally without having negative effects. Every living thing on the world …
Published in International Journal of Structural Mechanics and Finite Elements · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 1–21 Read article
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TO INCREASE THE EFFICIENCY OF INDOOR PLANTS TO REMOVE VOC'S/HCHO IN INDOOR ENVIRONMENT
Abstract: Indoor Air Pollution is the term used to describe the number of contaminants in the air inside a building from sources such as cigarette smoking, fuel combustion for heating or cooking, certain wallboards, carpets, or insulation as well as the geology of the area (radon in soil or rocks beneath the structure).With the onset of the energy crisis, changes in the building's design owing to energy-efficient strategy, a confined space …
Published in International Journal of Plant Biotechnology · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 95–109 Read article
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Wind-Solar Cogeneration on the Grid Using Voltage-Source Converters
Abstract: The paper presents a cost-effective configuration for a Grid-Connected Wind-Photovoltaic Cogeneration system. In addition, topology provides an independent tracking of the maximum power point for both wind and solar to maximize renewable energy use. The solar is correlated with grid via Voltage Source Inverter (VSI), wind turbine based on a permanent magnet synchronous generator is correlated with the utility grid via Voltage Source Rectifier (VSR). The intermediate circuit capacitor was …
Published in International Journal of Electrical Power System and Technology · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 23–28 Read article
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Investigating Analogue Gravity Phenomena through Electronic Black Holes: A Study
Abstract: The universe, in its grand cosmic ballet, is replete with mysteries, and among the most profound are the enigmatic black holes. These celestial behemoths, born from the collapse of massive stars, warp spacetime to such an extent that nothing, not even light, can escape their gravitational embrace. Their behavior, governed by Einstein's theory of General Relativity, pushes the boundaries of our understanding, presenting phenomena like Hawking radiation – a quantum …
Published in International Journal of Microwave Engineering and Technology · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 9–24 Read article
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The Intersection of Nanotechnology and IoT: New Era of Connectivity
Abstract: The rapid evolution of IoT (IoT) has transformed various sectors, fostering unprecedented connectivity and data exchange between devices. The incorporation of nanotechnology into IoT systems presents unique opportunities to enhance performance, reduce energy consumption, and miniaturize components, thereby paving the way for next-generation smart devices. This study explores the synergies between nanotechnology and IoT, evaluating key advancements in nano-enabled devices, sensors, and communication technologies. A comprehensive analysis of existing literature …
Published in International Journal of Applied Nanotechnology · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 9–17 Read article
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Climate Responsive Building Construction: An Analysis
Abstract: Climate is the prevailing meteorological condition in a given region. It is a measure of the average pattern of variation in elements such as temperature, humidity, solar radiation and wind over long periods of time. The design of pleasant buildings that safeguard physiological comfort of users is attained through an understanding of the climate and the human responsive systems. One of the greatest challenges facing human society in the 21st …
Published in International Journal of Sustainable Building Technology · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 11–15 Read article
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Front-End Converters for Power Quality Enhancement in EV Chargers: A Review
Abstract: The increasing growth of electric vehicle (EV) adoption has increased the need for charging infrastructure that is efficient, reliable, and works well with the grid. Front-end converters (FECs) are very important for making sure that power quality is good and that international standards are followed. They are located between the utility grid and the power conversion stages of EV chargers. This research paper offers an extensive examination of front-end converter …
Published in International Journal of Power Electronics Controllers and Converters · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2026 Read article
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Transformer-Less Dynamic Voltage Restorer Employing an Asymmetrical Seven-Level Inverter with Reduced Number of Switches for Improving Power Quality
Abstract: In modern power system, power quality is one of the major concerns. It has become important, especially with the introduction of smart grid, grid-connected renewable energy systems and sophisticated devices, whose performance is very sensitive to the quality of power supply that results in a failure of end-use equipment. One of the major power quality disturbance dealt here is the voltage sag. To solve this problem, custom power devices are …
Published in International Journal of Power Electronics Controllers and Converters · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 31–38 Read article
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Cognitive Metallurgy: A Study on Microstructure and Energy Efficiency in High-Temperature Alloying via Sensor Fusion and Deep Reinforcement Learning
Abstract: Background Traditional high-temperature metallurgical processes, such as continuous casting and specialty alloy synthesis, are characterized by high energy consumption, stochastic variability, and reliance on post-process defect inspection. The inability to precisely monitor, model, and predict the real-time thermal, chemical, and mechanical state of molten metal and cooling substrates results in significant material waste and inconsistent microstructural integrity. Methodology This study introduces a novel framework for Cognitive Metallurgy utilizing an integrated …
Published in International Journal of Metallurgy and Alloys · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 27–36 Read article
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A Survey on Recent Progress in Transmission Congestion Management
Abstract: After deregulating their electrical sectors recently, a number of nations, including Chile, Peru, the United States, the United Kingdom, the European Union, Canada, Colombia, New Zealand, Scandinavia, and Australia, replaced their once-monolithic public utilities with competitive power markets. The electricity industry has been changing around the world over the last few decades, and as a result, network congestion is unavoidable. Market failure, transmission capacity limitations violations, and excessive energy prices, …
Published in International Journal of Electrical Power System and Technology · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 14–29 Read article
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Optimization and Control of Evaporative Separation Processes
Abstract: Evaporative separation processes are widely used in various industries, including chemical manufacturing, petroleum refining, and food and beverage processing, to separate components based on their vapor pressures. These processes involve the use of equipment such as distillation columns, evaporators, and membrane-based systems, and are critical for ensuring product quality and process efficiency. However, the complexity of evaporative separation processes and the inherent variability in feedstock composition and quality make it …
Published in International Journal of Chemical Separation Technology · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 27–31 Read article
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Performance Analysis of Isolated Zeta Converter Usedfor 2-Wheeler EV Charger
Abstract: Electric vehicles (EVs), particularly two-wheelers, are gaining traction as sustainable urban mobility solutions. However, the lack of quick and easy charging infrastructure makes it difficult for them to be widely adopted. It’s no surprise that the electric vehicle (EV) market is expanding very quickly. With the many benefits of EVs, such as lower emissions, reduced fuel costs, and quieter operation, they are becoming an increasingly attractive option for environmentally conscious …
Published in International Journal of Power Electronics Controllers and Converters · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 1–11 Read article
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Performance Enhancement and Improvement of Energy Efficiency in Evacuated Tube Heat Pipe Collector with Nanocomposite: A Review
Abstract: Solar collector tube is used to combine incident energy and convert it into heat energy. Recently several studies have been done on improving the performance of the solar collector. Solar energy is clean energy and does not create pollution. The sun gives more power than we need. Solar collector consists of an absorber unit which transfers the heat energy of the sun to a working fluid. It is easily seen …
Published in International Journal of Metallurgy and Alloys · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 27–31 Read article