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1052 articles for “Impact”
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Predictive Model to Monitor Dissolved Oxygen Deficit and Velocity Variation Influenceon Mycoplasima Transport in Choba River
Abstract: This paper expressed various impacts from oxygen and river velocity on the transport of Mycoplasima in Choba River. The study monitor the impact of these two parameters at different pointsource of waste discharge in the River, other parameterswere integrated, but were not considered significant, since there rate of impact were not determined in the study location. The two considered parameters were applied in the system to determined their direct rate …
Published in International Journal of Water Resources Engineering · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 10–20 Read article
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A Review on Distribution Feeder and Designs
Abstract: An increase in the number of inverter-interfaced photovoltaic (PV) generators on existing distribution feeders affects the design, operation, and control of the distribution systems. The existing distribution system analysis tools are capable of supporting only snapshot and quasi-static analyses. Capturing the dynamic effects of the PV generators during the variation in the distribution system states is necessary when studying the effects of controller bandwidths, multiple voltage correction devices, and anti-islanding. …
Published in International Journal of Electrical Power System and Technology · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 13–23 Read article
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Break Extension and Possibility of Debonding in Encapsulation-Based Self-Healing Materials
Abstract: The breakage of containers upon split proliferation is vital for accomplishing split mending in embodiment based self-recuperating materials. A mesomechanical model was produced in this review to reenact the procedure of split proliferation in a framework and the capability of debonding. The model utilized the augmented limited component technique (XFEM) consolidated with a firm zone demonstrate (CZM) in a two-dimensional (2D) setup. The arrangement comprised of a vast grid with …
Published in International Journal of Energetic Materials · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 1–4 Read article
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Ability of Metallic Materials to Resist Surface Damage Induced by High-temperature Action of Air or other Gaseous Mediums
Abstract: The features of the oxide layer scale that forms on the metal's surface and limits gas penetration into the metal, limiting the growth of gaseous corrosion, influence a metal's or alloy's oxidation resistance in an oxidising atmosphere. The rise in weight of sample being tested (due to oxygen uptake by the metal) or even the weight loss after removing the scale from the sample's surface, related to a unit surface …
Published in International Journal of Metallurgy and Alloys · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 16–21 Read article
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Edge AI-Based Smart Passenger Protection Systemwith Accident Severity Classification andAutonomous SOS Communication
Abstract: This project presents the design and implementation of an Edge AI-Based Smart Passenger Protection System to enhance passenger safety during hazardous situations inside vehicles. The system integrates an MQ-2 gas sensor, an impact sensor, an Edge AI-enabled microcontroller, a two-channel relay module, and a buzzer to provide intelligent and autonomous safety responses in real time. The gas sensor continuously monitors the air quality inside the vehicle cabin, while the Edge …
Published in International Journal of Embedded Systems and Emerging Technologies · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
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BIOPLASTICS AS AN RENEWABLE SOURCE FOR PACKAGING
Abstract: The packaging industry is undergoing a major transformation as the focus shifts toward sustainability and eco-friendly materials. Bioplastics have emerged as a promising alternative to conventional plastics, offering both functional and environmental benefits, especially in the food and pharmaceutical sectors. This analysis highlights the impact of bioplastics on packaging, emphasizing their improved properties, sustainability, and compliance with strict standards. Bioplastics enhance barrier performance, helping extend the shelf life of pharmaceutical …
Published in International Journal of Polymer Science and Engineering · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2026 Read article
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Optimizing Internal Combustion Engine Performance and Fleet Fuel Economy through Machine Learning and AI using Big Data Analytics
Abstract: This paper presents a software-defined operational intelligence approach for optimizing internal combustion engine performance and fleet fuel economy using Big Data Analytics combined with Machine Learning and Artificial Intelligence. Real-world vehicle data is transformed into engineered features and virtual sensing outputs to estimate fuel consumption, driver behaviour, and component health without additional hardware. The proposed system integrates fuel optimization, predictive maintenance, driver assistance, and sustainability assessment into a unified one-stop …
Published in International Journal of I.C. Engines and Gas Turbines · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 35–51 Read article
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Mechanical and Thermal Characterization of Natural Fiber-Reinforced Epoxy Composites for Structural Applications
Abstract: Natural fiber reinforced polymer (NFRP) composites have emerged as promising alternatives to conventional synthetic fiber composites owing to their environmental sustainability, low density, and competitive specific mechanical properties. However, a comprehensive and simultaneous evaluation of both mechanical and thermal performance of jute/sisal hybrid natural fiber epoxy composites under systematic fiber treatment conditions remains insufficiently addressed in the literature. The present study investigates the mechanical and thermal characterization of jute and …
Published in International Journal of Composite Materials and Matrices · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 37–48 Read article
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Interfacial Engineering and Performance Optimization of Jute-Fiber-Reinforced Epoxy Laminates
Abstract: The increasing environmental concerns associated with synthetic fiber reinforced polymer composites have driven substantial research interest toward naturally derived, biodegradable fiber alternatives. This study presents a comprehensive mechanical and thermal characterization of jute fiber reinforced epoxy composites fabricated via hand lay-up followed by compression molding. Jute fibers were subjected to alkali treatment using 5 wt% sodium hydroxide (NaOH) solution for 4 hours at ambient temperature to enhance fiber–matrix interfacial bonding …
Published in International Journal of Polymer Science and Engineering · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 52–64 Read article
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Energy Transition for Sustainable Development in Saudi Arabia: Renewable Energy Growth and Emission Reduction
Abstract: The Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (KSA) is undergoing a major shift toward sustainability under Vision 2030, targeting 58.7 GW of renewable energy (RE) by 2030 and major green hydrogen projects, such as NEOM’s 4 GW plant, to cut oil use by 500,000 barrels daily and achieve net-zero emissions by 2060. This review provides a comprehensive analysis of KSA’s energy transition, assessing the energy landscape, RE development, environmental impacts, and climate …
Published in International Journal of Renewable Energy and its Commercialization · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 31–70 Read article
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An investigation into the use of nanotechnology in medical-military applications
Abstract: The concept of Nanotechnology's Impact on Battlefield Welfare highlights the field's significant implications for troop safety, health, and recuperation while providing a fresh and innovative perspective on military medical applications. This abstract captures the essence of the profound changes in military medicine that have been made possible by recent advances in nanotechnology. This review examines the wide-ranging and intricate effects on battlefield wellbeing of improved medical treatments utilising nanotechnology. Additionally, …
Published in International journal of Nanobiotechnology · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 43–52 Read article
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Urban Lakefront Development Through Smart Infrastructure and Public Realm Improvements: The Case of Hyderabad’s Hussain Sagar, Saroornagar Lake, and Kotha Cheruvu
Abstract: Urban lakefronts are increasingly recognized as critical ecological assets and multifunctional public spaces that shape the environmental, social, and economic dynamics of rapidly urbanizing cities. In Hyderabad, India, accelerated urban growth has resulted in the degradation of lake ecosystems alongside the implementation of redevelopment initiatives driven by smart infrastructure and public realm improvements. This study evaluates the impacts of such interventions across three representative urban lakes – Hussain Sagar, Saroornagar …
Published in International Journal of Architecture and Infrastructure Planning · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 25–42 Read article
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Optimizing Internal Combustion Engine Performance and Fleet Fuel Economy through Machine Learning and AI using Big Data Analytics
Abstract: Abstract This paper presents a software-defined operational intelligence approach for optimizing internal combustion engine performance and fleet fuel economy using Big Data Analytics combined with Machine Learning and Artificial Intelligence. Real-world vehicle data is transformed into engineered features and virtual sensing outputs to estimate fuel consumption, driver behaviour, and component health without additional hardware. The proposed system integrates fuel optimization, predictive maintenance, driver assistance, and sustainability assessment into a unified …
Published in International Journal of I.C. Engines and Gas Turbines · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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The Versatility of the IC 741 in Electronic Sensor System Design
Abstract: In the vast and intricate realm of electronics, few components have had as profound an impact onthe development of sensor systems as the humble IC 741. This groundbreaking device wasdesigned to provide a high degree of flexibility and reliability, making it an ideal choice for awide range of applications. The IC 741 is characterized by its high input impedance, low outputimpedance, and high gain, which allow it to amplify weak …
Published in International Journal of Analog Integrated Circuits · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2025 Read article
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The Principal role of Carbon nanostructures and quantum size effect onquantum Gravity wave and Space applications
Abstract: Carbon bears several important nanostructures including carbon quantum dots, Carbon nanotube,fullerene, and Graphene. These nanomaterials are sensitive and wide area of research innanotechnology era and nanomedicine. The possibility of sensing, simulating, and performingquantum computation at nanoscale makes carbon nanostructures quit suitable in quantumteleportation, space probe studies, and artificial breathing. This research is focused on the impactof such carbon based structure and quantum size effect on the quantum gravity waves. Thus, …
Published in International Journal of Nanomaterials and Nanostructures · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2025 Read article
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Carrying Capacity-Based Urban Design Framework to Tackle Overtourism in the Pilgrim Sites of India
Abstract: Overtourism has emerged as a rapidly spreading concept across tourist destinations worldwide. Pilgrim sites, such as Varanasi, Vaishno Devi, and Tirupati, have suffered from the continuous surge of visitors, especially during peak seasons or festivals, causing environmental degradation, choking crowd situations and a lower visitor experience, and decline the quality of life for the residents. This, along with poor infrastructural planning, causes a significant threat to sustainable development in the …
Published in International Journal of Landscape Planning and Architecture · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 18–33 Read article
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AI's Influence on Social Interactions
Abstract: Artificial Intelligence (AI) shows rapid transformational powers in numerous industries while creating profound changes to how people interact with each other. The continuing evolution of AI technologies that include machine learning and natural language processing together with robotics system transforms interpersonal communication in personal and professional domains. This study examines different ways that Artificial Intelligence influences social activities through its impact on human communication and emotional relationships and social connections …
Published in International Journal of Digital Communication and Analog Signals · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 17–27 Read article
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Thermoelectric Energy Recovery from Exhaust Systems: Design, Simulation, and Performance Analysis of a Waste-Heat Recovery Prototype
Abstract: In today’s context, energy plays a vital role in environmental development. Unfortunately, most energy strategies that yield immediate benefits often contribute to long-term environmental degradation. The law of conservation of energy states that “Energy cannot be created or destroyed; it can only change from one form to another.” This idea emphasizes the fact that no technological improvement can continue eternally without having negative effects. Every living thing on the world …
Published in International Journal of Structural Mechanics and Finite Elements · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 1–21 Read article
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Comparison Analysis of Lumpy Skin Disease Detection System Using X-Ray Images of Animals with the Help of Deep Learning
Abstract: Lumpy Skin Disease (LSD), caused by the Capripoxvirus, is a highly contagious viral infection impacting cattle and other livestock, resulting in significant economic losses due to decreased productivity and mortality. Early detection is critical to mitigate its spread and reduce its impact on agriculture and dairy sectors. This study investigates the efficacy of deep learning methodologies for detecting LSD through X-ray images, offering a non-invasive diagnostic approach to identify internal …
Published in International Journal of Animal Biotechnology and Applications · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 1–5 Read article
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African Swine Fever: The Silent Pandemic Affecting Global Swine Industry
Abstract: Background: African Swine Fever (ASF) is a highly contagious and fatal viral disease caused by the ASF virus (ASFV) of the Asfarviridae family, affecting domestic pigs and wild boars. First identified in Kenya in 1921, ASF has spread globally, severely impacting the pork industry and causing significant financial losses. The virus transmits rapidly through direct or indirect contact, with arthropod vectors, wildlife reservoirs, and contaminated animal products playing key roles …
Published in International Journal of Animal Biotechnology and Applications · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 6–18 Read article