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7057 articles
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Comparative Study of Dextrose Production from Locally Sourced Cassava, Tigernut and Yam
Abstract: Starch was extracted after sedimentation from seven samples, TME 419, TMS 30572, Provitamin, Tigernut, Boko, Mumuyi and Onitsha. The first three samples were cassava varieties while the last three samples were species of yam variety Dioscorea rotundata. The extracted starch were gelatinized and hydrolyzed enzymatically to produce 250ml of dextrose from each sample. From spectrometer analysis it showed that Mumuyi dextrose has the highest glucose concentration of 0.72mg/ml when compared …
Published in International Journal of Agrochemistry · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 1–24 Read article
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Agronomy of Rice Husks
Abstract: Rice husk and hull is the waste material of rice mill. These have been hard, fibrous and abraded capabilities. Bio active and biodegradable rice husk/hull have been studied to claim remaining form by firing at scaled opts of amorphous and crystal forms of silica. Metallic constitutive like iron, manganese, sodium, potassium, lead, copper have suggestive towards route to subscribe purest form after firing. Preparations out of raw forms have subjectively …
Published in International Journal of Agrochemistry · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 52–57 Read article
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Assessing Accessibility in Residential Neighbourhoods of Colonial Towns: Case of Little Europe, West Bengal, India
Abstract: Bengal has a strong connection with the history of colonization in the Indian subcontinent. It was witness to commercial forays by East India Companies (EIC) set up by a number of European powers. The four colonial towns of Serampore, Chandernagore, Chinsurah and Bandel set up by the Dutch, French, Danes and Portuguese EICs have recently been designated as “Little Europe” by the Government of West Bengal. These towns, representing the …
Published in International Journal of Housing and Human Settlement Planning · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 13–26 Read article
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Where Are We Going? Economic, Political, Demographic and Social Influences in Social Housing in the UK
Abstract: This article takes a historical view of the development of the social housing sector up to the 21st century. It focuses on the period after World War II and the transition from the welfare state to a state where neoliberalism is the dominant political and economic ideology. Links are drawn to the wider economic change from what has been characterised by many researchers as an era of Fordism to post-Fordism. …
Published in International Journal of Housing and Human Settlement Planning · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 1–12 Read article
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Efflorescence: Uninvited Mystery Guest
Abstract: Since the introduction of modern pigmented concrete products in the early1950’s, coloured concrete products have opened new possibilities in the field of building and landscape design and ironically to a new visible phenomenon called efflorescence. Unfortunately, despite careful selection of raw materials and conscientious compliance with the production parameters, colour changes of the finished products are always the enemy. Efflorescence is a deposit of salts, usually white, formed on a …
Published in International Journal of Housing and Human Settlement Planning · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 46–50 Read article
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Recreational Spaces and Well-being: A Case of Gated Communities in Thiruvananthapuram, India
Abstract: This research article investigates the present situation of recreational spaces in gated communities and its neighborhood in the South Indian city, Thiruvananthapuram. As per various cases studies examined throughout the world, in this modern fast-paced society, quality recreational spaces can only act as a tool to break social fragmentation to create social cohesion and well-being among the communities. The research method includes simple random sampling with questionnaire survey conducted in …
Published in International Journal of Housing and Human Settlement Planning · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 51–57 Read article
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Analysis of Sun Path and Effective Shading Co-efficient using ECOTECT Software for Coimbatore
Abstract: Sun path of location depends on its latitude which creates a major heat impact on the surface of a building. This paper analyses the sun path of Coimbatore (11°N, 77°E), and its shading coefficient results as predicted by the ECOTECT software and Solar Tool. These sun path graphical presentations and calculated predictions of the shading coefficient can give a clear idea to the Architect/Designer to propose shading design, which can …
Published in International Journal of Architecture and Infrastructure Planning · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 18–27 Read article
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Experimental Study on Different Types of Insulating Layers in Multilayer Wall Structures
Abstract: The present study reports thermal profile observations related to the on-field experiments in hot dry climatic zone on four identical test building structures each having dimension 2×2 sq. ft. (0.61×0.61 sq. m.) but with different insulating layers. The experiments have been performed at Kota, Rajasthan, India. All four structures are made of fly ash brick wall and roof is made of concrete. Concrete roof is made on wood slab. In …
Published in International Journal of Architecture and Infrastructure Planning · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 9–17 Read article
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Quantifying the Variables Related to Housing Delivery Methods, Housing Quality Levels and Customer Satisfaction in Indian Context
Abstract: “Housing” the phrase is one the major traditional basic need of human life survival. With increasing urbanization the term “housing” is fasten with approachability, hygiene, security, goods availability etc. Basics of housing arises with its purchase and sale considering all needed parameters as or for a customer and their satisfaction. So, this paper dispenses with evaluation of customer satisfaction of housing due to quality levels of house units by housing …
Published in International Journal of Architecture and Infrastructure Planning · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 41–52 Read article
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Bhatala: An Appreciable Architectural Heritage of Vidarbha Region
Abstract: Bhatala village is blessed with valuable heritage assets which is located in Chandrapur district of Vidarbha region. This Village embraces Bhonda Mahadev Temple, Bhavani Mata Temple, Miniature caves and few sculptures. Few of them are protected by ASI. Though this place having a rich heritage potential, still it’s unexplored. As an architect, planner; there is a need to document, analyze the heritage structure, so that people can aware about the …
Published in International Journal of Architecture and Infrastructure Planning · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 28–40 Read article
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Kautilya’sArthashastra: A Timeless Way of Planning
Abstract: India has a rich legacy of its art, literature, culture and, values and it has manifold influences and one such statesman-philosopher is the intellectual pioneer Kautilya also known as Chanakya and occasionally as Vishnugupta. This article discusses the teachings of Kautilya specifically related to architecture and planning of cities as compiled in his book. The Arthashastra. His ideas are important for the understanding of the Indian strategic system of an …
Published in International Journal of Architectural Heritage · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 5–10 Read article
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Reflection of Culture on Architecture
Abstract: Cultural influences have moulded the way spaces have been designed and used for various activities and functions. It is clearly possible to understand various things about a culture through architecture such as lifestyle, artistic sensibilities and social culture These influences are observed not only in areas of ritualistic and religious importance such as temples and mosques, but also the design of residences has seen a direct impact of the cultural …
Published in International Journal of Architectural Heritage · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 17–29 Read article
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Revitalization of Art and Craft at Leh (Ladakh) Jammu and Kashmir
Abstract: A craft is a branch of profession that requires some particular kind of skilled work. In historical sense, particularly as pertinent to the Medieval history and earlier, the term is usually applied towards people occupied in small-scale production of goods. The meaning of craft and its values are ever-changing with development of new techniques and methods. Craft centre is a one-stop craft destination which offers visitors a unique variety of …
Published in International Journal of Architectural Heritage · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 30–44 Read article
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Conserve the Heritage, Conserve the Culture
Abstract: The aim of the paper is to tell about the importance of heritage and culture of particular place. The broad concept which include cultural, traditional as well as the natural environment is called “heritage”. The collective memory of each area related to heritage is different and unique. The historic value, culture, tradition, architectural elements, principle of design in all the areas, cities are disappearing very fast due to neglect and …
Published in International Journal of Architectural Heritage · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 1–4 Read article
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Noteworthy Four Ancient Lakes in Gujarat
Abstract: There are many ancient lakes in India. State of most today is poor today. They are filled up over a period by earth/garbage under pretext of “development” by people/authorities. This paper is describing 4 of those in Gujarat. They have been in existence since centuries and have been in often in religious/folk references. Munsar lake at Viramgam is big lake and does get fully filled up during rains while dries …
Published in International Journal of Architectural Heritage · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 11–16 Read article
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Assessment on the Effecs of Sodium Salts of Tungstate and Nitrite as Green Inhibitor for the Corrosion of Cr–5Ni–53W Alloy in 0.5 M NaCl Solution
Abstract: Corrosion inhibition effect of sodium salts of tungstate and nitrite on the sputter-deposited ternary Cr–5Ni–53W alloy was investigated in 0.5 M NaCl solution open to air at 25±1 °C using corrosion test, inhibition mechanism and corrosion potential measurement. The use of sodium salts of both the tungstate and nitrite enhanced the corrosion resistance properties of the ternary alloy in 0.5 M NaCl solution, mostly due to tungstate and nitrite ions …
Published in International Journal of Metallurgy and Alloys · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 25–36 Read article
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INVESTIGATIONAL STUDIES ON MECHANICAL PROPERTIES FOR FRPS COMPOSITES
Abstract: The fibre reinforced composite materials consists of fibres of significant stiffness and strength embedded in a matrix with distinct boundaries between them and these materials had better mechanical properties when compared to normal metals which are thought as better substitutes to metals and add strength and reduces weight of a given system.The strength of FRPSS varies basing on its constituents and composition of constituents. In marine field where high strength …
Published in International Journal of Metallurgy and Alloys · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Mechanical properties of Al-Si17Cu3.5Mg0.8 alloy fabricated by stir casting with UV and new CRSS casting process with and without T6 condition
Abstract: Aluminum-Silicon metal matrix composites are the popular materials in the vast majority of the car and modern industries on account of their low weight, high mechanical properties, and incredible wear opposition properties. In the present study, Al-Si17Cu3.5Mg0.8 alloy is fabricated by two casting processes such as stir casting with ultrasonic vibrations (RSC) and merged-rheo-stir-squeeze (CRSS) casting with and without heat treated (T6) condition. Microstructural and material characterization was explored by …
Published in International Journal of Metallurgy and Alloys · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 15–24 Read article
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Optimization of Active Cutting Power Consumption by Taguchi Method for Rough Turning of Alloy Steel
Abstract: In this study, the active cutting power consumption (ACPC) is optimized as it is usually the major factor of the electricity bills in machining operations. The EN 353 alloy steel is used as workpiece material during rough turning while varying cutting parameters and nose_radius. The experiments were conducted in accordance with the Taguchi’s L-27 standard arrangement and the interactions between parameters were also considered with tungsten carbide inserts. The optimum …
Published in International Journal of Metallurgy and Alloys · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 37–45 Read article
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Effect of Ge and Pb Impurities on the Optical Properties of Amorphous (Sb2Se3)90Sn10 Thin Films
Abstract: The as prepared samples of [(Sb2Se3)90Sn10]95 M5 [M = Ge, Pb] chalcogenide system were amorphous as evidenced by X-ray diffraction studies. The optical band gap has been estimated with the help of Taucs relation for the as-deposited [(Sb2Se3)90Sn10]95M5 thin films. It is observed that the optical band gap increase with increase in the Ge and Pb content, which may be due to decrease in the density of defect states. This …
Published in International Journal of Metallurgy and Alloys · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 7–14 Read article