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1120 articles for “properties”
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Cutting Tools with Graphene Coating and Its Uses
Abstract: Graphene attracts a certain interests because of its amazing properties like high temperature operations, high mechanical quality and greasing up properties and so forth. Arshi and Dighewar have examined to enhance surface unpleasantness, apparatus life and creation rate of materials by utilizing a defensive covering of titanium nitride (TiN) over steel devices.[1] They have acquired attractive results. In this paper, we utilize graphene as a covering on metal cutting apparatuses …
Published in International Journal of Applied Nanotechnology · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 24–26 Read article
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NANOTECHNOLOGY- A TINY POSSIBLE SOLUTION TO THE GLOBAL WATER CRISIS?
Abstract: The rapidly increasing population, depleting water resources, and climate change have resulted in prolonged droughts and floods. This has rendered drinking water a competitive resource in many parts of the world. The development of cost-effective and stable materials and methods for providing fresh water in adequate amounts is the need for today’s world. Traditional water/wastewater treatment technologies remain ineffective for providing adequate safe water due to increasing demand of water …
Published in International Journal of Applied Nanotechnology · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 23–32 Read article
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The Current Role of Nanomaterials in Paints Industry
Abstract: Nano coatings are materials that are made by getting the material at the nuclear level to outline a denser thing. Nano coatings have a couple of purposes of enthusiasm, for instance, better surface appearance, awesome engineered assurance, better warm and electrical conductivity and better disintegration insurance. Wire of nanoparticles update the disintegration insurance of zeolite coatings, epoxy coatings and antimicrobial coatings. The nanopaint development improves the structure's entire ecobalance. The …
Published in International Journal of Applied Nanotechnology · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 19–33 Read article
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Porous Silicon and its Nanoparticles: A Theoretical Study
Abstract: It is very simple and cost consuming technique of fabrication of porous silicon film over silicon substrate and synthesizing the porous silicon and silicon nanoparticles. The etch reactions in RIVPSE process forms the porous structures without need of complex and expensive equipments. The luminescent porous film can be fabricated using this sample technique with any cost effecting methods such as extra energy excitation like plasma or ultraviolet photon and additional …
Published in International Journal of Applied Nanotechnology · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 14–18 Read article
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Two-dimensional MoS2 Nanosheets: Preparation and Characterization
Abstract: The amazing properties and useful applications of graphene in the field of sensors, electronics and material science opens a new challenges to other two dimensional semiconductor materials. Specially due to extraordinary electronic, mechanical and optical properties, molybdenum disulfide (MoS2) is attracting huge interest in several applications. Single layer MoS2 with direct band gap shows better semiconductor behavior such as photoluminescence, makes them more acceptable in optoelectronic applications in comparison with …
Published in International Journal of Applied Nanotechnology · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 17–25 Read article
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A Review on Perovskite Nanostructure for Renewable Energy Applications in Recent Advances
Abstract: Efficient energy production as well as storing energy plays a big challenge to the researchers in these decades. Perovskite nanomaterials have excellent tunable optoelectronic properties and are suitable for a wider range of renewable energy device fabrication. The objective of this paper is to review various applications of perovskite nanostructure for the renewable energy fields. This review discusses the origin of perovskite materials and the potential field for the application …
Published in International Journal of Applied Nanotechnology · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 1–4 Read article
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Nanomechanics in Medicine
Abstract: Nanomechanics, an emerging field at the intersection of nanotechnology and mechanics, holds great promise for revolutionizing medicine. This article explores the significant role of nanomechanics in various aspects of healthcare, including diagnostics, drug delivery, tissue engineering, and cancer detection.One of the key applications of nanomechanics in medicine is in the development of nanomechanical sensors for disease detection. These sensors can detect biomarkers associated with diseases such as cancer at very …
Published in International Journal of Applied Nanotechnology · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 22–26 Read article
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A Review on Modified TiO2 Nanostructured Materials in DSSC
Abstract: Dye sensitized solar cells DSSCs emerged as a new class of low cost energy conversion devices with simple manufacturing procedures and environmentally friendly character.TiO2 controls the light harvesting and confinement properties of the cell, in addition to preventing charge recombination and promoting charge transport toward the anode. These last two parameters are major factors in determining the charge collection efficiency. The particle size and shape, crystallinity, surface morphology and chemistry …
Published in International Journal of Energetic Materials · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2015 · pp. 10–21 Read article
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Preparation of Cu2O/ZnO Heterojunction Thin Film Solar Cell grown by RF Magnetron Sputtering
Abstract: Both cuprous oxide (Cu2O) and zinc oxide (ZnO) hold a very important position in the fields of materials science due to great potential in many acoustic, electric and optical applications. Cu2O, a direct-gap semiconductor with band gap energy of 2.0 eV has been regarded as one of the most promising materials for application to photovoltaic cells, especially for the top cell in a tandem structure. The attractiveness of Cu2O and …
Published in International Journal of Energetic Materials · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2015 · pp. 27–30 Read article
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DOUBLE NEGATIVE MATERIALS: A REVIEW OF THE THEORY AND APPLICATIONS
Abstract: Metamaterials are falsely outlined materials having unusual properties. These are artificially designed materials not found in nature. The unusual properties such as negative permittivity and permeability of these artificial materials have been diverted the attention of many researchers towards the miniaturization of antennas and microwave devices. The potential applications of these materials such as optical cloaking, super lenses and many other applications have been attracted the attention of researchers. This …
Published in International Journal of Energetic Materials · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 36–51 Read article
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Use of Nano-additives in Rubber Compounding: A Review
Abstract: Rubber nanocomposites nowadays find an important position both in academic and industrial point of view and extensive research work is under way in this area. Due to their ever-growing significance of nano-additives, thorough investigation becomes necessary especially for their applications in various industries. Due to enhanced surface area and high aspect ratio of nanomaterials results in superior matrix/filler interaction and lead to superior and versatile properties in wide range of …
Published in International Journal of Energetic Materials · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 40–47 Read article
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Recent Advances in the Development & Application of the High Energy Explosives
Abstract: High energy explosives play a pivotal role in various fields ranging from military applications to industrial uses. Recent advancements in materials science, chemical engineering, and detonation physics have led to significant strides in the development and application of high energy explosives. This paper provides an overview of these recent advances, focusing on key innovations in explosive formulations, manufacturing techniques, and performance optimization. One notable area of progress is the development …
Published in International Journal of Energetic Materials · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 18–23 Read article
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Relevance and Utilization of Copper and Copper Alloys
Abstract: Copper is the oldest metal used by man. It is use dates back to prehistoric times. Copper has been mined for more than 10,000 years with a Copper pendant found in current day Iraq being dated to 8700 BC. By 5000BC Copper was being smelted from simple copper oxides. The combination of physical properties such as strength, conductivity, corrosion resistance, machinability and ductility make Copper suitable for a wide range …
Published in International Journal of Metallurgy and Alloys · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 11–16 Read article
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A review on Characteristics and Applications of Nanomaterials
Abstract: Nanomaterials are cornerstones of nanoscience and nanotechnology. These are classified as nanoparticles, nanowires, nanotubes, nanolayers and nanopores. Due to unique properties, nanomaterials have gained the attention of scientific community. This review paper presents recently developed innovative production approaches viz: Top-down and Bottom-up approach. The goal of this paper is to investigate the application field of nanomaterials for industrial environment such as cosmetics, paints, batteries, displays, catalysis, food, medicine etc. KEYWORDS: …
Published in International Journal of Metallurgy and Alloys · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 24–30 Read article
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Effects of Tungstate and Nitrite Ions as Corrosion Inhibitor for Cr-10Zr-10W Alloy in 0.5 M NaCl Solution
Abstract: The effect of different concentrations of tungstate and nitrite ions as corrosion inhibitors on the corrosion behavior of the sputter-deposited ternary Cr–10Zr–10W alloy was studied in 0.5 M NaCl solution open to air at 25±1°C using corrosion tests and corrosion potential measurement. The use of both the tungstate and nitrite ions enhanced the corrosion resistance properties of the alloy in 0.5 M NaCl solution. It is found that the tungstate …
Published in International Journal of Metallurgy and Alloys · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 11–19 Read article
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Recycling Multilayer Materials: Discovering Mechanical Parameters for Engineering Applications
Abstract: Multilayer materials have been widely used in various applications such as packaging, electronics, and construction industries. However, the disposal of these materials is becoming a significant environmental concern due to their non-biodegradable nature. Therefore, the recycling of multilayer materials has become an essential aspect of sustainable waste management. The mechanical characteristics of materials recycled from multilayer products were examined in this study. The focus was on determining the impact of …
Published in International Journal of Metallurgy and Alloys · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 43–47 Read article
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TiO2 Doped with Noble Metals and Transition Metals: A Review
Abstract: This review article investigates advances in the research of nanomaterials based on titanium dioxide (TiO2) doped with noble metals and transition metals. Initially, we provide an overview of the theory behind TiO2 as the base material and discuss the fundamental principles of nanomaterial doping. Next, we delve into studies on noble metal doping, highlighting recent research that explores the incorporation of noble metals such as gold (Au), silver (Ag), and …
Published in International Journal of Metallurgy and Alloys · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 1–12 Read article
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Nano suspensions: A Potential Approach for Drug Delivery System
Abstract: Nanotechnology is likely to revolutionize our lives, in general, and health milieu, in particular. It is emerging discipline that comprises an aggrandizing sophisticated ability to manipulate matter at the nanoscale (0.1–1000 nm) resulting in new material, product and device that demonstrate new and unusual behavior. This paper garners information regarding the intriguing feature of nanosuspension and its properties. Nanosuspension have many advantageous since it has an efficient solubility when compared …
Published in International journal of Nanobiotechnology · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 5–8 Read article
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Nanomedical applications of Chitosan – A brief overview
Abstract: Chitin and chitosan are versatile biopolymers that can be subjected to several structural changes by altering them chemically and mechanically to develop desirable properties, functions and applications. Chitin and chitosan have remarkable potential for nanomedical applications because of their significant properties such as biocompatibility, biodegradability and non-toxicity. These biopolymers have the ability to be easily processed in the form of gels, sponges, membranes, beads and scaffolds. This review deals with …
Published in International journal of Nanobiotechnology · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 8–14 Read article
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Magnetic field guided diluted magnetic semiconductor ZnxFe2-xO3 Nanostructures for applications in biomedical and biosensors
Abstract: The magnetic field guided nanoparticles are studied in the viewpoint of diluted magnetic semiconductor. Different structures and properties of Zn doped α-Fe 2 O 3 nanostructure is presented in theoretical point of view. In these regard, Weiss molecular filed theory, DFTB model, and DLVO theory are used to describe particle agglomeration, aggregation, electrostatic interactions, and magnetic interactions between Zn doped iron oxide nanocolloids. In addition, the nature of interactions between …
Published in International journal of Nanobiotechnology · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 18–30 Read article