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641 articles for “K-means”
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Non–Invasive Medical devices: A Critic Review
Abstract: The non-invasive procedure means there is no incision or break to any parts of the body which includes skin, subcutaneous tissue, mucosa or any natural cavities. An example for non-invasive procedure is deep palpation and percussion. There are many non-invasive procedures, ranging from simple observation to specialized forms of surgery such as radiosurgery, extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy which is a non-invasive treatment for stones in the kidney, gallbladder or liver …
Published in International Journal of Medical Surgical Nursing · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 1–5 Read article
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Offloading Strategies on Wound Healing Among Patients with Diabetic Foot Ulcer
Abstract: Diabetes can develop foot ulcer and foot pain, but good foot care can help to prevent complication, apart from that we used offloading strategies for patients with diabetic foot ulcers prevent complication. Objectives: To assess the effectiveness of offloading strategies on wound healing among patients with diabetic foot ulcer. Design: Quasi experimental where Non-equivalent post-test only control group design. Setting: Sri Manickam Hospital and Sugam Hospital, Rasipuram. Thirty diabetic foot …
Published in International Journal of Medical Surgical Nursing · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 47–54 Read article
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Hypertonic Saline Nebulized Suctioning for Tracheostomy Patients
Abstract: Context: In tracheostomy patients they are stressors that remove the secretions from suctioning apart from can be used as the hypertonic saline nebulisation for patient with tracheotomy. Aims of the study: To assess the effectiveness of hypertonic saline nebulised suctioning on respiratory parameter among patient with tracheotomy. Methods: After getting written consent, the tracheostomy patients selected from Be Well Hospital Erode and Erode Medical Centre Erode for Nebulised hypertonic saline …
Published in International Journal of Nursing Critical Care · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 9–15 Read article
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Object Reconstruction Using Phone and Compact Camera
Abstract: Previously, a 3D model can be produced by using high resolution and metric camera in close range photogrammetry technique. In this study, there were two types of camera used; the compact camera (Nikon COOLPIX L120) and phone camera (Samsung Galaxy Note1). Two objects were selected; i.e., a biscuit container as for simulation and water tank as the real object. 3D models for both objects were validated by using a measuring …
Published in International Journal of Geological and Geotechnical Engineering · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 21–30 Read article
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Digital Archives and Metadata Standards for Architectural Heritage: A Comparative Review
Abstract: Architectural heritage – including historic buildings, monuments, landscapes, and traditional urban fabric – constitutes a vital repository of cultural, aesthetic, and scientific values. Digital archiving such heritage is increasingly necessary for preservation, research, documentation, education, and public engagement. However, the effectiveness of digital archives depends vitally on the metadata standards used: the structure, semantics, interoperability, and preservation of metadata can enable or hinder access, reuse, long‐term sustainability, and meaningful comparisons …
Published in International Journal of Architectural Heritage · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 7–13 Read article
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Denoising of Computer Tomography images using Wavelet based Multiple Thresholds Switching (WMTS) filter
Abstract: Computer Topography images are often corrupted by salt and pepper noise during image acquisition and /or transmission, reconstruction due to a number of non-idealities encountered in image sensors and communication channels. Noise is considered to be the number one limiting factor of CT image quality. A novel decision-based filter, called the wavelet based multiple thresholds switching (WMTS) filter, is used to restore images corrupted by salt-pepper impulse noise. The filter …
Published in International Journal of Telecommunications & Emerging Technologies · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2015 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Socio Demographic Profile of Selfie Taking College Students
Abstract: Background: Smartphones have become a necessary evil in our lives. Selfies have become the newest technological fad to take over the youth, due to the wide and easy availability of mobile phones and internet. There is paucity of scientific data on selfies taking behavior of youth in general, and from India in particular. Aim: This study aimed to assess the selfie taking behavior and its relationship with selected demographic variables …
Published in International journal of Nursing Science Practice and Research · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 117–123 Read article
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A Novel Approach to Pulse Anodizing for Decreasing Energy Consumption and Increasing Productivity
Abstract: Anodizing is a resourceful method used to give aesthetic appearance and to prevent a metal from corrosion by forming an oxide layer over its surface. Depending upon the different fields of application various power supply such as direct current (DC) and pulsed current (PC) are used. This paper reviews an existing anodizing method which can be optimized with a few simple guidelines. Several current densities and pulse periods were tested …
Published in International Journal of Analytical and Applied Chemistry · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2015 · pp. 21–39 Read article
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A Study to Assess the Effectiveness of Dietary Nitrate Supplementation with Beet Root Juice in Reduction of Blood Pressure Among Patients Diagnosed with Hypertension in Selected Community Area, Punjab
Abstract: Beetroot juice is a natural source of dietary nitrates, which may contribute to blood pressure reduction and improved cardiovascular function by enhancing nitric oxide production. This study aimed to assess the effectiveness of beetroot juice in lowering blood pressure among hypertensive patients. A quasi-experimental research design was adopted, specifically a one-group pre-test and post-test control group format. A total of 60 participants diagnosed with hypertension were selected using non-probability convenience …
Published in International Journal of Medical Surgical Nursing · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 7–12 Read article
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Role of Herd Immunity in COVID-19
Abstract: Coronaviruses are big family of different viruses; some of them cause the common coldin people. Others infect animals, including bats, camels, and cattle. But how did SARS-CoV-2 infect, the new corona virus that causes COVID-19? Here’s what we know about the virus that was first detected in Wuhan, China, in late 2019, and has set off a global pandemic. Experts say SARS-CoV-2 originated in bats. That’s also how the coronaviruses …
Published in International Journal of Immunological Nursing · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 39–42 Read article
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How About Bacteria as Memory Card for Data Storage
Abstract: The word “bacteria” comes from the Greek word “Bakteria” which means “little sick”. The word was first used by German naturalist Christian Gottfried Ehrenberg. In fact, he was the first person who coined the term. Bacteriuma basically is a biological cell, mostly prokaryotic microorganisms in nature, having a few micrometers length and, different shapes like sphere, rods, spirals, etc. Bacteria can be found in the soil, water, hot springs, Chernobyl …
Published in International Journal of Immunological Nursing · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 28–30 Read article
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Effectiveness of Protocol on Standard Precautions for the Prevention of Infections in Terms of Practice among Staff Nurses working in Tertiary Care Hospital, Bhubaneswar, Odisha
Abstract: Nosocomial infection in the severe care unit (ICU) is connected with enlarged mortality, morbidity and span of stay. It is defined as contamination that begins 48 hours after charge to hospital. The commonest types are ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP), central line-associated bloodstream infection (CLABSI), catheter-related urinary tract infection (CAUTI) and surgical site infection (SSI). The common pathogens include Staphylococcus aureus, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Candida, Escherichia coli and Klebsiella species. Antimicrobial resistance is …
Published in International Journal of Medical Surgical Nursing · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 12–20 Read article
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Review – An approach to steganography technique
Abstract: Steganography is the technique that provides the base for secure communication. It is the art of hiding information in some other means of false medium for making a possible secure communication. The information to be hidden can be of any form such as text, image and video etc. and so the cover medium. Unlike cryptography, in steganography after the data is successfully hidden it is not even visible to the …
Published in International Journal of Digital Communication and Analog Signals · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2016 · pp. 10–16 Read article
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IoT-based Intelligent Rover for Sanitization
Abstract: The best means of dealing with the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic is to not get coronavirus within the initial place. Hospitals and health care clinics are among the major places to avoid COVID-19 as it seen that all the extremely sick people go there to get treatment. However, for health care employees, doctors, and the sick people themselves, there is extremely no different choice. To stop the unfold of coronavirus through …
Published in International Journal of Computer Aided Manufacturing · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 1–10 Read article
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EFFECT OF MUSIC THERAPY ON ANXIETY AMONG PATIENTS IN INTENSIVE CARE UNIT
Abstract: BackgroundAn intensive care unit is a special department of a hospital or health care facility that provides intensive care to patients with severe or life-threatening illnesses and injuries, which require constant care, close supervision from life support equipment and medication in order to ensure normal bodily functions. Anxiety is common among intensive care unit patients which can lead to various physiological and psychological changes making the patient recovery difficult. Effective …
Published in International Journal of Nursing Critical Care · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 11–18 Read article
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Integrated Workers Navigation Payment System With Enhanced Canteen Facilities
Abstract: The integration of RFID and GPS navigation in canteen facilities management is set to revolutionize work related tasks in various industries. This innovative system aims to reduce administrative overhead, ensure fair and accurate payment for workers, and streamline communication between workers and management. Features for real-time data collection and reporting will improve management-employee collaboration. RFID-based entry systems provide secure and efficient means of worker identification, while GPS tracking ensures accurate …
Published in International Journal of Digital Communication and Analog Signals · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 8–13 Read article
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Assessment of Groundwater Quality Affected by Open Dumping Site in Hyderabad Pakistan
Abstract: The present study has been conducted to evaluate the different samples of groundwater, surface leachate and Soil, for the determination of chemical parameters of surface leachate and their effects on soil using X-Ray Fluorescence spectroscopic (XRF) technique. Samples were collected from the vicinity of unregulated dumping site area of Hyderabad, Pakistan. Different chemical and elements including essential trace and toxic were determined. The impact assessment of leachate on the quality …
Published in International Journal of Environmental Chemistry · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 23–30 Read article
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Kawasaki Disease: A Clinical Case with Dramatic Presentation: A Case Report
Abstract: We report a rare case of Kawasaki disease in a 3-and-1/2-year-old child admitted in hospital with cardiac manifestation presented with complaint of on-and-off severe irritability, agitation due to chest pain since 20 days, and also had respiratory distress which was noticed just 5 days before admission. Child had no history of cardiac problem had history of fever, duration of about 7 days occurred on-and-off as three episodes over a period …
Published in International Journal of Cardiovascular Nursing · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 1–13 Read article
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EFFECT OF WARMING TECHNIQUE FOR PREVENTION OF POST-OPERATIVE HYPOTHERMIA AMONG LAPAROTOMY SURGERY PATIENTS UNDERGONE GENERAL ANESTHESIA ADMITTED IN SELECTED HOSPITAL
Abstract: Introduction: Thermoregulation is the regulation of body temperature, an important function of any organism. The body temperature is a vital parameter, like the respiration rate, heart rate and blood pressure. Hypothermia refers to the cooling of the body below the normal temperature range 36°C to 37.50C is normally accepted. Below this value, organ function begins to deteriorate. Temperatures between 360C to around 33°C are considered mild hypothermia. There are many …
Published in International Journal of Medical Surgical Nursing · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 38–45 Read article
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Sea Level Rise and Its Impacts on Indian Coastal Cultural Heritage: Climate Change Threats to Unique Built and Unbuilt Cultural Heritage
Abstract: Sea level rise (SLR) is a major cause of concern resulting in loss of land area, erosion of existing built systems and a danger to ecological resources. In addition to this it will also pose a great threat to loss of cultural heritages that are linked with the coastal history of many countries, like indigenous and colonial forts, fishing communities and socio-religious built environments and rituals. GMSL (Global Mean Sea …
Published in International Journal of Architectural Heritage · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 1–9 Read article