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7057 articles
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A Partial Defected Ground Microstrip Array Antenna for Energy Harvesting at GSM Band with enhanced Bandwidth and Gain
Abstract: An array of 2×1 microstrip patch antenna array is designed having a defected ground partial ground plane. This array covers the entire GSM band defined by IEEE standards i.e. 890-960 MHz. It is a Wide Band microstrip patch array with enhanced gain and directivity compared to conventional single microstrip patch antenna. Partial ground plane increases the bandwidth of the antenna, thus by creating a partial ground plane of right dimension …
Published in International Journal of Microwave Engineering and Technology · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2016 · pp. 12–17 Read article
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Efficient Tracking of Mobile Objects in Wireless Sensor Network Using BFOA
Abstract: Wireless Sensor Network has the probability to interface the physical world with the virtual world by framing a system of sensor hubs. Energy effective object tracking is one of the fundamental plan issues for wireless sensor systems. Vitality proficiency is required as the entire WSN is reliant on the force of batteries and the object tracking is required for checking the shifting rate of target, target exactness and missing target …
Published in International Journal of Microwave Engineering and Technology · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2016 · pp. 22–27 Read article
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A Next Generation Wireless Power Transmission- A Review
Abstract: Presently, we display the idea of transmitting force without utilizing wires i.e., transmitting power as Beneficial too require based cutting edge control transmission system. Wireless power transmission Transfer the power starting with one place then onto the next is to diminish the transmission and circulation misfortunes. We likewise have talked about the innovative improvements in Wireless Power Transmission (WPT). The favorable circumstances, weaknesses, natural effects and uses of WPT are …
Published in International Journal of Microwave Engineering and Technology · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2016 · pp. 7–11 Read article
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A Review Paper on Smart Antenna
Abstract: In the recent years, progression in media transmission innovations and the expanding interest of information rate has propelled the upgraded utilization of frequency range. One procedure for the proficient use of recurrence is Smart Antenna system. They give a keen answer for the issue of correspondence movement over-burden i.e. they increment the activity limit. Smart Antenna advancements will change the financial matters of 3G radio systems. They give either a …
Published in International Journal of Microwave Engineering and Technology · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2016 · pp. 18–21 Read article
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The 8051 Microcontroller Based Train Automation System Using Solar Panel
Abstract: Now a day’s public is facing many threats from the railway department by which they are hesitating to plan a train journey. The main reason for this is due to the accidents that occur due to negligence of train drivers. Though the railway department is trying to take actions to decrease such informal things but couldn’t see the face of success. To help out the department we have designed our …
Published in International Journal of Microelectronics and Digital integrated circuits · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2016 · pp. 8–14 Read article
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Object Detecting Line Follower Robot
Abstract: Line following robot is a robot car that can follow a path. The path can be visible like a white line on the black surface (or vice-verse). As a result of this line following property it has many applications in future and now itself. Lines following robot with pick and arrangement abilities are ordinarily utilized as a part of assembling plants. These proceed onward a predetermined way to pick the …
Published in International Journal of Microelectronics and Digital integrated circuits · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2016 · pp. 20–24 Read article
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Modeling and Simulation of n-ZnO/i-ZnO/Si p-i-n Heterojunction Solar Cell
Abstract: This paper presents 2D numerical simulation of n-ZnO/i-ZnO/p-Si p-i-n heterojunction solar cell using commercial device simulation software ATLAS from Silvaco Inc. This work deals with the design and performance optimization of p-i-n heterojunction solar cell using two dimensional computer aided design (TCAD) tool ATLAS from Silvaco Inc. The device has been simulated and analyzed with respect to the I-V characteristics of the device in dark and illuminated condition. Further figure …
Published in International Journal of Microelectronics and Digital integrated circuits · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2016 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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Detection of Environment Ionization Radiation with GM Tube
Abstract: For environmental ionizing radiation hazard monitoring applications, very sensitive detector electronics has been developed. Experiments were performed using International Standard beta and gamma sensitive Mica window type GM Tube LND-712 from LND Inc. USA and Russian fast GM Tube with Aluminium energy compensated shield. Both tubes were operated with regulated DC high voltage power supply in the range of 300V to 500V range using Matsusada Japan make 1kV 5W programmable …
Published in International Journal of Microelectronics and Digital integrated circuits · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2016 · pp. 15–19 Read article
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STUDY AND IMPLEMENTATION OF INP MIS STRUCTURE AND GaAs FET DEVICES for ELECTRIC CONTROL APPLICATIONS.
Abstract: Compound semiconductors are well known for its high speed due to its higher mobility. Indium Phosphide and Gallium Arsenide are the compound semiconductor material considered in this paper for its study and characterization. Indium Phosphide MIS devices can be fabricated and its characteristics are studied. Here Indium Phosphide MIS capacitor is used as test vehicle for fabrication of other MIS devices. We noted down its breakdown voltage and leakage current. …
Published in International Journal of Microelectronics and Digital integrated circuits · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2016 · pp. 25–31 Read article
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Congestion Control by Transmission power in Ad-Hoc Network using Fuzzy Logic
Abstract: As a result of the growth in communication technologies, mobile ad hoc network boosting its capability in terms of ad hoc communication between the mobile nodes. The mobile ad hoc networks do not have any predefined infrastructure so the mobile nodes which want to communicate with each other immediately form the network topology and initiates the request for data packets to transmit or receive. But in mobile ad hoc networks …
Published in International Journal of Broadband Cellular Communication · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2016 · pp. 27–34 Read article
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Effect of Various Parameters on Engine Performance and Emissions for a Single Cylinder VCR Diesel Engine
Abstract: Diesel Engines are playing crucial role in field of automobile in current scenario. In Present world there are so many research works are going on in the field of renewable energy sources to replace conventional sources. Variable Compression Ratio (VCR) Engine provides facility to change engine parameters to optimize the power output and the emissions. From experimental Investigation it is clear that the better performance is obtained at 18.5 CR …
Published in International Journal of I.C. Engines and Gas Turbines · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2015 · pp. 26–31 Read article
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A Review on Performance and Emission Characteristics of Diesel Engine Fueled With Biodiesel
Abstract: With increasing energy demands in the transport sectors and power generation together with the limited availability of fossil fuels and the adverse environmental effects causing from their use attracts a lot off researchers towards finding alternative fuels to successively substitute conventional fuels. Among the alternative fuels, biodiesel has received great attention due to their attractive characteristics of being renewable in nature. A lot of research has been done on performance …
Published in International Journal of I.C. Engines and Gas Turbines · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2015 · pp. 32–38 Read article
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Functioning of Intelligent Intrusion Detection and Prevention System (IIDPS)
Abstract: In this paper, the architecture of Intelligent Intrusion Detection and Prevention System is proposed. The intelligence element was introduced using Artificial intelligence techniques. The development of IIDPS was done as a protection from cyber-attacks. The TSAM is decision maker agent and PMM is the main controller agent. Although, the proposed system is a combination of different types of intelligent agents, hybrid architecture under real time constraints.
Published in International Journal of Embedded Systems and Emerging Technologies · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 27–38 Read article
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A Review on Designing of U-System Using Wireless Sensor Network and Android Device for Group Management
Abstract: This paper introduces a group management system utilizing Wireless Sensor Network (WSN) and smart phone devices. The proposed framework was contained individual device in view of sensor node of WSN, advanced mobile phone device which is utilized by group manager and web server. The sensor node called as personal device which is held by gathering individuals sends an information data at 2 seconds to the manger device. The manger can …
Published in International Journal of Embedded Systems and Emerging Technologies · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 21–26 Read article
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Effectiveness of Acupressure on Pain Among Mothers Who Underwent Lower Segment Caesarean Section
Abstract: A quasi experimental study was carried out to assess the effectiveness of acupressure on pain among mother who underwent lower segment caesarean section with 60 samples were selected by purposive sampling technique. Among 60 samples 30 were in control group and 30 were in experimental group. The data were analyzed by descriptive and inferential statistics. The study revealed that the pretest mean pain score in experimental and control group were …
Published in International Journal of Obstetrics, Perinatal and Neonatal Nursing · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 1–4 Read article
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PAPR REDUCTION MEHODS FOR MULTI CARRIER MODULATION SCHEMES USED IN NEXT GENERATION WIRELESS NETWORKS- A REVIEW
Abstract: Multicarrier modulation is need of today’s Wireless communication networks. Various multicarrier modulation schemes have been developed in the past few years orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM), Filter bank multicarrier modulation (FBMC) and Universal filtered multicarrier (UFMC) are some of them. These techniques provide numerous advantages like multiple user scheduling, robustness against multipath propagation, high quality of service etc. One of the major drawbacks of MCM is higher PAPR and a …
Published in International Journal of Broadband Cellular Communication · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2016 · pp. 35–44 Read article
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A survey- Congestion Evasion in MANETs
Abstract: The paper addresses the RED active queue management technique used in most of the networks for managing the queue efficiently. Secondly it proposed a Gaussian (G-RED) and modified Gaussian function based RED (MG-RED) algorithm. It is presented that the Gaussian and modified Gaussian function based RED algorithm outperforms the traditional RED algorithm in terms of throughput, packet delivery fraction and number of packets dropped
Published in International Journal of Broadband Cellular Communication · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2016 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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Acoustic Echo Cancellation using LMS Algorithm
Abstract: Echo results due to reflection of sound waves from various surfaces like walls, mountain, curtains etc. When the reflected sound arrives after more than 0.1s of the original sound, then it is heard distinctly, and called as echo. Echo may be some times desirable and pleasant but especially in telecommunication, echoes are erroneous. There are two types of echo that arise in telecommunication, viz. acoustic echo and line echo. Both …
Published in International Journal of Broadband Cellular Communication · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2016 · pp. 8–21 Read article
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AN ANDROID CONSTRUCTED HOME AUTOMATION FOR ENERGY EFFICIENT
Abstract: The home automation system plays a very important role in maintaining living standard and provide secure and flexible environment. Previously we use to switch on/off our home appliances manually but now with the help of home automation the work become easier. We can control the processing of our home appliances outside the home without actually manually switching it by doing it using Android application on our phones. The main objective …
Published in International Journal of Broadband Cellular Communication · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2016 · pp. 22–26 Read article
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Different Types of Pollutants and Their Impact (Soil, Air and Water)
Abstract: Pollution is an environmental problem that can lead to – among other things – global warming, acid rain, and the ozone hole formation. The status of air pollution is changing and there are many different air pollutants being a part to it. When pollutants are released into the air, they interact with each other in a complex manner depending on temperature, humidity and other environmental factors.
Published in International Journal of Geological and Geotechnical Engineering · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2016 · pp. 24–30 Read article