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127 articles for “pharmaceuticals”
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The Trend of Oil Produced from the Application of Mechano-Thermal Concepts of Extraction: The Characteristics of the Physiochemical Properties
Abstract: The agricultural production process generates a significant amount of waste in the form of by-products and unused resources. Chemical engineers have a significant position on the globe, resulting in the production of a wide range of products for pharmaceutical, chemical, food and other industrial as well as domestic utilization. Ineffective management of agricultural waste can cause serious harm to the environment and cause a waste of resources. As chemical production …
Published in International Journal of Agrochemistry · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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A Review Article: Applications of Electroanalytical Techniques
Abstract: Electroanalytical techniques are thought to be the most significant area of analytical chemistry, which identify the properties as well as quantify the given analyte(s) within an electrochemical cell. The high sensitivity, high analysis speed, low sample and solvent consumption, high scan rate, low operating cost of electro analysis make it highly advantageous in all situations. A summary of electroanalytical techniques is provided, with an emphasis on their most common uses …
Published in International Journal of Analytical and Applied Chemistry · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 13–19 Read article
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One-Pot Multicomponent Reactions: A Versatile Approach for Heterocyclic Compound Synthesis
Abstract: Multicomponent reactions (MCRs) represent an efficient and versatile approach in organic synthesis, enabling the formation of complex molecules through a single, one-pot procedure. This methodology is particularly advantageous for the synthesis of heterocyclic compounds that are prevalent in numerous biologically active molecules and pharmaceuticals. The one-pot nature of MCRs allows for the simultaneous combination of three or more reactants, leading to high atom economy, reduced reaction times, and minimized purification …
Published in International Journal of Chemical Synthesis and Chemical Reactions · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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Doping and Its Impacts on the Properties of ZnO Nanocrystals: A Brief Review
Abstract: Research on zinc oxide (ZnO) has surged in recent years due to its extensive range of applications because its unique physical and chemical properties make it ideal for various uses, including acoustic devices, photocatalysis, pharmaceuticals, light-emitting diodes, solar cells and antibacterial agents. ZnO nanoparticles are particularly notable for their biocompatibility, low toxicity and stability, making them suitable for drug delivery and antiviral applications. The versatility of ZnO has led to …
Published in International Journal of Chemical Synthesis and Chemical Reactions · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 8–25 Read article
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Employing ML and DL to Optimize an ElectrochemicalBiosensor
Abstract: A major field of study in science, that have made the understanding of the world and made homo sapiensthe dominant species on the planet is our understanding of medicine. Under this vast umbrella is thedetection and classification of microorganisms. Electrochemical biosensors have emerged aspromising tools in this regard due to their high sensitivity, selectivity, and potential for miniaturization.By integrating a Machine Learning & Deep Learning model for the detection of …
Published in International Journal of Chemical Separation Technology · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 33–38 Read article
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Heterocyclic Oxadiazole Derivatives Through Various Spectroscopic Techniques as UV, IR.
Abstract: The study focuses on the synthesis, characterization, and analysis of heterocyclic oxadiazole derivatives using various spectroscopic techniques, including UV-visible (UV-Vis) spectroscopy and infrared (IR) spectroscopy. Oxadiazoles are a type of five-membered heterocyclic compounds with nitrogen and oxygen atoms. They are important in medical chemistry and materials research and show a wide range of biological activity. The synthesized oxadiazole derivatives were characterized through UV-Vis spectroscopy to investigate their electronic transitions and …
Published in International Journal of Analytical and Applied Chemistry · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 1–8 Read article
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Comparative Study of Effect of Weight, Time and Temperature on Extracted Oil Recovered from Some Mango Seed
Abstract: This research was used to evaluate and characterised the product obtained from a unique process called mechanothermal extraction/distillation process of 3 mango seeds materials (opioro, Enugu and Benue Species) of 3 species each for the production of oil. The oil obtained from the process will serve as raw materials and be useful in the following areas: Pharmaceutical, chemical and food processing industries respectively. The quality and quantity of the oil …
Published in International Journal of Chemical Engineering and Processing · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2024 Read article
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Eco-Friendly Synthesis of Nanoparticles: Advancing Green Methods Using Plant Extracts
Abstract: Nanotechnology, focusing on materials sized 1-100 nm, has garnered significant interest for its applications in agriculture, pharmaceuticals, and electronic devices. Nanomaterials, due to their unique properties, are pivotal in the development of advanced technologies such as drug delivery systems and nano-devices. Conventional nanoparticle synthesis methods, including sol-gel, chemical precipitation, microwave, and chemical vapor deposition, often involve hazardous chemicals, posing environmental risks. Therefore, there is a crucial demand for environmentally friendly …
Published in International journal of Nanobiotechnology · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2024 Read article
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Optimization Strategies Towards Enhanced Production of Microbial Surfactants for Diverse Industrial Applications: A Futuristic Approach
Abstract: Chemical or synthetic surfactants being employed in numerous industries pose significant environmental hazards due to their persistence in the environment and potential toxicity to aquatic life. Biosurfactants are low-molecular-weight surface-active compounds that offer a promising alternative to surfactants owing to their less toxicity, biodegradability and biocompatibility nature. They are derived from a variety of natural sources, including bacteria, fungi, and plants. In recent years, there has been a surge in …
Published in International Journal of Industrial Biotechnology and Biomaterials · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 11–22 Read article
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Recent Trends in Production, Characterization, and Utilization of Fungal Chitosan
Abstract: Chitosan is the second most abundant biopolymer in nature after cellulose that can be extracted from marine sources, as well as from agricultural waste products such as mushrooms or other fungal sources following chitin deacetylation. The consistent production of these glycans by fungi is unaffected by seasonal changes, allowing for precise process control. This results in a more consistent quality of the final product. Currently, crustacean shells and other marine …
Published in International Journal of Industrial Biotechnology and Biomaterials · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 23–31 Read article
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Biosynthesis of Silver Nanoparticles Using Plant Extract
Abstract: In recent years, research in nanotechnology deals with the development of environmental-friendly processes for the synthesis of stable nanoparticles, possessing well-defined shapes, and controlled narrow sizes. Additionally, due to a vast demand for precious metals (like silver) in the fields such as electronics and catalysis, recovery of silver from both primary and secondary sources is of most significance. Biological recovery of precious metals with the formation of their nanoparticles is …
Published in International Journal of Plant Biotechnology · Vol. 1, Issue 1-2, 2015 · pp. 12–17 Read article
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Experimental Investigation of the Ethno-medicinal Plant Leaf Polygonum chinense Linn
Abstract: Ethno-medicinal plants are a great source of herbal drugs. These plants have no side effect and are very effective. Therefore there is a tremendous increase in the interest of domestic manufacturers of herbal based medicines. Spectroscopic techniques can be employed for qualitative and quantitative analysis of plants leaf extract. Polygonum chinense Linn, also locally known as Modhu Huleng in Assam belongs to the family Polygonaceae. It is used as food …
Published in International Journal of Plant Biotechnology · Vol. 1, Issue 1-2, 2015 · pp. 18–21 Read article
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Seaweed Mediated Biosynthesis of Silver Nanoparticles Using Gracilaria fergusonii J.Ag. Collected From Hare Island, Thoothukudi in the South East Coast of Tamil Nadu, India
Abstract: In the present study silver nanoparticles were synthesized using the aqueous extract of red seaweed Gracilaria fergusonii J.Ag. as the reducing agent. The formation of silver nanoparticles was confirmed by colour change from light yellow to dark brownish red, UV– visible spectroscopy, FT-IR, X-ray diffraction method (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and energy dispersive X-ray microanalysis spectroscopy (EDS). The anoparticles showed an absorbance at 442 nm on UV–visible spectroscopy. The …
Published in International Journal of Plant Biotechnology · Vol. 1, Issue 1-2, 2015 · pp. 50–57 Read article
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A Review on the Alkaloids an Important Therapeutic Compound from Plants
Abstract: Plants have always been a basis for the traditional medicine systems and they have provided continuous remedies to the mankind for thousands of years. Therapeutic application of plants includes anti-tumor, anti-viral, anti-inflammatory, anti-malarial activities. Knowledge of the plants for the preparation of various drugs has been of great significance. Plants are considered as a rich source of wide variety of ingredients which can be used for the development of drug. …
Published in International Journal of Plant Biotechnology · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 1–9 Read article
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Studies on Extraction, Modelling and Purification of Quercetin from Peel of Allium cepa
Abstract: ABSTRACT Quercetin is an anti-oxidant, which very efficiently scavenges highly reactive biological species such as peroxynitrite and hydroxyl radical. Quercetin belongs to the flavonoid’s family. The present studies on optimization of physico-chemical parameters like effects of different solvents, different solvent percentages, particle size, pH and extraction time for the extraction of quercetin was studied. The highest quercetin concentration for optimized conditions was 38 µg/ml. In the soxhlet extraction process, the …
Published in International Journal of Plant Biotechnology · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 3–11 Read article
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Medicinal Plants of Bangladesh
Abstract: The knowledge base of pharmacotherapy is changing. Even five decades ago, rural people used to visit folk healers for traditional medication mostly obtained from the roots and leaves of the remote plants. Bangladesh, a country of a fertile land, has a rich flora of medicinal plants. Around 5000 angiosperm plant species are identified and researchers are continuously working with them. And also, their impeccable contribution toward medicinal science is also …
Published in International Journal of Plant Biotechnology · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 19–29 Read article
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A Comprehensive Review On Pharmacological Activities And Clinical Impacts Of Myristica Fragrans(Nutmeg).
Abstract: Numerous herbal medicines have been used in various medical systems to treat and control a variety of ailments. Myristica fragrans is a perennial spice species that belongs to the Myristicaceae family. It has been cultivated all throughout the world and is used to flavor food, make essential oils, and in traditional remedies. Mostly terpenes and phenyl propenes are found in nutmeg and it is a critical component in a wide …
Published in International Journal of Plant Biotechnology · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 12–21 Read article
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Nutricosmetics from plants
Abstract: In this work, the importance of chemicals in skin well-being and arrival is widely explained and described. Nutri-cosmetics merchandises or components of ordinary beauty. Nutricosmetics is modern development within the magnificence industry. Their propensity quickly received many supporters because customers are more cautious with the supplements they are familiar are cumulative request natural ingredients right to modify one's health plush beauty deprived of bad effects or important purchase before use. …
Published in International Journal of Plant Biotechnology · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 1–14 Read article
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Anti-anxiety Evaluation of Hydroalcoholic Root Extract of Lagerstroemia speciosa in Swiss Albino Rats
Abstract: After going through numerous pharmaceutical databases for reviewing the present status regarding the exploration of anti-anxiety potentials of root hydroalcoholic extract of Lagerstroemia speciosa (Family: Lythraceae), no such reports have been found so far. Therefore, the necessity of anti-anxiety exploration was taken into account for investigating the above through the EPM model. The L. speciosa root hydroalcoholic extract demonstrated an excellent reduction of anxiety in the experimental animals. This exploration …
Published in International Journal of Animal Biotechnology and Applications · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 6–9 Read article
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Pig food waste and its management
Abstract: In the recent years, the very issue of food waste management has become a global concern and an alarming topic. As per the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO), approximately one-third of the total global food production is wasted annually. The amount of food waste which is generated in the common households is very high, with studies and statistics showing that up to 50% of household waste comprises of food items. …
Published in International Journal of Animal Biotechnology and Applications · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 40–44 Read article