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165 articles for “thermal properties”
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Carboxylated NBR and Latex: Production, Applications, and Current Global Market Scenario
Abstract: Carboxylated nitrile butadiene rubber (XNBR) and Carboxylated latex are specialized materials derived from the modification of traditional nitrile rubber (NBR) and latex through the introduction of carboxyl groups. These modifications enhance the chemical, thermal, and mechanical properties of the base materials, making them suitable for a wide range of industrial applications. This review comprehensively examines the production methods of Carboxylated NBR and latex. It also explores the diverse applications of …
Published in International Journal of Chemical Synthesis and Chemical Reactions · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 43–49 Read article
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Nanotechnology in Refractory Materials: Innovations and Applications
Abstract: Nanotechnology has become a focal point of research across diverse scientific fields, including chemistry, medicine, materials science, and engineering. Its integration into refractory products has led to groundbreaking advancements in industries such as steel, glass, casting, and cement, particularly using nanomaterials like nanoparticles, nano additives, and nanostructured materials. This article provides an in-depth examination of the latest developments in monolithic refractories, focusing on how nanotechnology has enhanced their performance, durability, …
Published in International Journal of Metallurgy and Alloys · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 7–11 Read article
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Advances in Copolymer Synthesis and Their Industrial Applications
Abstract: Copolymers, composed of two or more distinct monomers, have seen tremendous growth due to their adaptability in creating materials with enhanced properties for diverse applications. Recent advances in synthesis techniques, such as controlled radical polymerization (CRP), ring-opening polymerization (ROP), and living polymerization have enabled precise control over copolymer architectures, offering tailored properties, such as improved thermal stability, flexibility, and biodegradability. These advancements have had a transformative impact across various industrial …
Published in International Journal of Industrial Biotechnology and Biomaterials · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 51–56 Read article
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Self-healing Polymer Nanocomposites study using filler effect
Abstract: Polymers, while versatile, often lack the desired mechanical strength, thermal stability, or barrierproperties for high-performance applications. This limitation is elegantly addressed bycreating polymer nanocomposites. These materials are formed by incorporating small amounts(typically 1-5 wt%) of nanoscale fillers (e.g., carbon nanotubes, graphene, silica, clay, metaloxide nanoparticles) into a polymer matrix. The magic of nanocomposites lies in the incrediblyhigh surface area-to-volume ratio of the nanoparticles and their unique interactions with thepolymer chains. …
Published in International Journal of Polymer Science and Engineering Read article
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Sustainable Labware Solutions: A Study of Biodegradable Modified Polypropylene for Sterilization‑Resistance
Abstract: This study investigated the impact of incorporating a 1‑3% by weight of biodegradable additive into polypropylene (PP) using twin‑screw extrusion, followed by injection molding to prepare test specimens. The effects of the additive on the rheological, thermal, mechanical, and optical properties of PP were investigated, along with the impact of two common sterilization methods: autoclave (121°C, 15 min, 0.11 MPa) and electron beam (E-Beam, 50 kGy) irradiation. The results showed …
Published in International Journal of Composite Materials and Matrices · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2025 Read article
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Polymer-based Nanocomposite Material for Packaging Highly Perishable Dairy Foods: A Review
Abstract: The dairy industry plays a crucial role in global diets, with India as the leading milk producer and dairy exporter. The Indian dairy market is expected to grow significantly by 2030, underscoring the need to maintain high standards of food quality and safety. Dairy products like milk, cheese, and butter are prone to deterioration due to their complex composition and exposure to environmental factors, which require efficient packaging solutions. Effective …
Published in International Journal of Composite and Constituent Materials · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 40–45 Read article
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Photon assisted Bio Nanopolymers for applications of drug delivery, diagnosis & would healing
Abstract: Biopolymers are valuable complex materials. They attract attentions of many scientists, engineers, and medical professionals’ for application research. The focus of this research is a base line assessment of valuable Nanosized biopolymers, Chitosan. As ordinary polymers, nano sized biopolymers are visualized as natural and synthetic polymers. Hence, systematic descriptions of nanosized biopolymers, the synthesis methods, characterization methods, and biomedical application will be presented. In this regard, the photon activated green …
Published in International Journal of Polymer Science and Engineering · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 25–36 Read article
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Mechanical and Thermal Characterization of Natural Fiber-Reinforced Epoxy Composites for Structural Applications
Abstract: Natural fiber reinforced polymer (NFRP) composites have emerged as promising alternatives to conventional synthetic fiber composites owing to their environmental sustainability, low density, and competitive specific mechanical properties. However, a comprehensive and simultaneous evaluation of both mechanical and thermal performance of jute/sisal hybrid natural fiber epoxy composites under systematic fiber treatment conditions remains insufficiently addressed in the literature. The present study investigates the mechanical and thermal characterization of jute and …
Published in International Journal of Composite Materials and Matrices · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 37–48 Read article
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Synthesis and Characterization of Polymer-Based Organic–Inorganic Hybrid Materials viaSol–Gel Processing: A Review of Gelatin–Silica, Gelatin–Silica–Titania and HPMA-Based Systems
Abstract: Organic–inorganic hybrid materials have emerged as a versatile class of advanced materials that integrate the flexibility and functionality of organic polymers with the thermal, mechanical, and chemical stability of inorganic networks. Among the available fabrication routes, the sol–gel process has gained considerable attention because of its simplicity, low processing temperature, compositional flexibility, and ability to tailor material properties at the molecular level. The present review discusses the synthesis and characterization …
Published in International Journal of Polymer Science and Engineering · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
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Garnet Intermetallic Compound to Memory Achievement
Abstract: This article subtended optimism to infer as of inter-bond speciation as from varying degrees of crystalarticulated formation to the horizon in the photonix arena. Colourless synthetic cubic crystal hasconfigurable mechanical, thermal and electro-optical properties. Gadolinium gallium garnet (GGG,Gd3Ga5O12) has crystal identity to allocate magnetic Gd ions on two interpenetrated corners of cubiccrystal analogy. Sublattice share of triangular geometry among Gd ions bear magnet isotropy tosubject sharp response devoid of dipole …
Published in International Journal of Analytical and Applied Chemistry · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 8–16 Read article
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Bio-based Composites for Sustainable Construction
Abstract: Bio-based composites are gaining significant attention as sustainable construction materials due to their eco-friendly nature and potential to reduce the environmental impact of traditional construction materials. This paper provides an overview of bio-based composites and their applications in sustainable construction. The use of bio-based materials, such as natural fibres, bio-based resins, and bio-based fillers, in composites offers several advantages, including reduced carbon footprint, renewable sourcing, and improved energy efficiency.The properties …
Published in International Journal of Composite and Constituent Materials · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 75–80 Read article
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Study of the effect of Silicon oxide nanoparticles in the copper alloy
Abstract: The main objective of this paper is to study the effect of the Silicon oxide nano particles in the copper alloy which is manufactured by using the stir casting process and samples are prepared as per the ASTM standards. These specimens are tested under the mechanical tests. Due to blending of the nanoparticles the properties of copper alloy will be enhanced. so uniform ASTM samples with varying composition of nano …
Published in International Journal of Metallurgy and Alloys · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 24–31 Read article
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Aerogel to Study Nano-composite
Abstract: This article has linked to economic aerogel utility of build as by apply of thermal insulation from high and low temptation than usual subscription. Aerogel for building construction always esteemed to be damp proof reticulated architected formation. Space mission is inclusive afterwards as an energy absorber. Typified composite form mostly subjected to class as notified form after solidification on drying gelatinous composes from carbon, clay and silica. Multifunctional material characteristics …
Published in International Journal of Polymer Science and Engineering · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 1–10 Read article
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A Brief Update on Nitrogen (N), Oxygen (O), and Sulfur (S) Based Heterocycles Containing Advanced Materials in Next‐Generation Energy Conversion and Storage Devices
Abstract: Subsequently, the market for wearable and portable electronics has expanded significantly due to the development of multifunctional energy generation and storage systems that can be folded, twisted, and reshaped in a variety of ways while maintaining their electrochemical efficiency. This progress has been fueled by the latest advancements in materials science and well-established techniques for constructing state-of-the-art organic semiconductors, heterocyclic solids, and flexible energy-generating and storage systems. Flexible photo- electrochemical …
Published in International Journal of Chemical Synthesis and Chemical Reactions · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 1–19 Read article
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An Article on Partial Fulfillment of Coarse Aggregate in Concrete Mix
Abstract: AbstractBakelite, a synthetic thermosetting polymer, has been extensively utilized in the production of variouscomponents across different industries in India. As the demand for Bakelite continues to rise, so doesthe challenge of managing its waste, which poses significant environmental concerns due to its nonbiodegradable nature. In this context, utilizing Bakelite waste as a partial substitute for coarseaggregate in concrete presents an innovative and environmentally sustainable approach to wastemanagement. This method not …
Published in International Journal of Concrete Technology · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 1–5 Read article
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Studies on Effect of Organoclay and Melamine Powder on Flexible Polyurethane Foam for Aerospace Applications
Abstract: Flexible polyurethane foam (PU) is a suitable candidate for various aerospace applications like acoustic insulation due to its high flexibility, ease of processing, etc. But one of the major disadvantages of this foam is low flammability resistance. The aim of this study is to improve the flame resistant properties of flexible PU foam through incorporation of additives. Flexible polyurethane foams were synthesized through one shot process with organically modified nanoclay …
Published in International Journal of Polymer Science and Engineering · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 15–26 Read article
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Synthesis, Characterization and Photoconductive Properties of Antimony Selenium Iodide
Abstract: A shiny needle-shaped polycrystalline chalcogenide compound, SbSeI, was synthesized through a solid-state thermal reaction by combining the constituent elements in a stoichiometric ratio within an evacuated quartz tube at 585°C for 3.5 hours. The resulting compound was characterized using SEM, EDAX, and XRD techniques to confirm its structure and composition. The resistance versus temperature curve revealed the semiconducting nature of the material with a resistivity of 3.5 x 10⁷ Ω-cm …
Published in International Journal of Chemical Synthesis and Chemical Reactions · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 1–8 Read article
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An Introduction of Graphene: Characterization and Properties
Abstract: Graphene - Its outstanding physical features, including as high electrical conductivity, good thermal stability, and superior mechanical strength, graphene, a two-dimensional, single-layer sheet of sp 2 hybridized carbon atoms, has received considerable attention and scientific interest. Other graphene-related compounds, such as graphene oxide, reduced graphene oxide, and exfoliated graphite, have been generated on a large scale with consistency. Graphene-based materials are great candidates for inclusion into a wide range of …
Published in International Journal of Composite and Constituent Materials · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 39–46 Read article
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Phase-Change Material Integrated Semiconductor Circuits for In-Memory Analog Computing Applications
Abstract: The continuous demand for high-speed, energy-efficient computing has intensified the exploration of in- memory analog computing (IMAC) architectures, which aim to minimize the latency and power overhead associated with conventional von Neumann architectures. This research investigates the integration of phase- change materials (PCMs) with semiconductor circuits to realize programmable, non-volatile in-memory analog computing platforms. PCMs exhibit reversible resistance switching between amorphous and crystalline states, enabling precise analog weight storage directly …
Published in International Journal of Analog Integrated Circuits · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 32–42 Read article
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Synthesis, Characterization and Biological Studies Using X-Beam Crystal Structures Which Utilizes (1) Cu Kα Data with Synchrotron Data
Abstract: The outcomes demonstrate that the complex responds as a bidentate ligand and is bound to the metal particle through the two oxygen iotas of the ligand (HL). The enactment energies, ΔE*, entropies ΔS*, enthalpies ΔH* and request of responses have been gotten from differential thermo-gravimetric (DTA) bends. In light of hindrance zone breadth estimations, the complex showed noteworthy antibacterial movement against both Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli. It additionally displayed …
Published in International journal of Nanobiotechnology · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 1–5 Read article