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2000 articles for “design” (ranking capped at the first 2,000 matches — narrow the search to see the rest)
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A Multi-Terrain Fractal-Based Digital Camouflage Pattern
Abstract: A recent need for modern infantry operations would be the requirement of an effective camouflage pattern for usage in multiple terrains. This is a result of the modern evolution of military combat as its common for military units to be rotated from one location to another (usually with drastically different ecosystems). A good camouflage pattern that has tried to address this issue would be Crye Precision’s MultiCam, however it still …
Published in International Journal of Image Processing and Pattern Recognition · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 30–38 Read article
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Research Paper on Handwritten Character Recognition
Abstract: Handwriting recognition is the capacity of a machine to get and decipher penmanship contribution from numerous sources, for example, paper records, photos, touchscreen gadgets, and so on. Handwriting and automatic character recognition are an emerging area of research and find many applications in banks, offices and industries. The main objective of this project is to design an expert system capable of efficiently recognizing a format character of a particular type …
Published in International Journal of Image Processing and Pattern Recognition · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 1–5 Read article
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Foreign Material Detection for Scallion Processing Industry Using HSV Color Space
Abstract: In this paper, an optical foreign substance detection system is designed to address the problem of foreign substances mixed in food. The five color spaces of RGB, HSV, YCrCb, CIELab, and CIELuv are compared by using scallion images and non-scallion images to seek the color space that is the most suitable for the scallion processing. The designed image algorithms are given to filter out food raw materials and background images. …
Published in International Journal of Image Processing and Pattern Recognition · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 33–50 Read article
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PATrIoT: Precision Agriculture Through Internet of Things
Abstract: The paper report is on the design of the sensor network when connecting agriculture to the IoT. Reliability, management, interoperability, low-cost and commercialization are considered in the design. Finally, we share our experiences in both development and deployment. This paper developed the decision support system to forecast agricultural production using IoT sensors. This system was also a unified system that supports the processes sowing seeds through selling agricultural products to …
Published in International Journal of Software Computing and Testing · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 16–22 Read article
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Comparison of Different Full Adders and its Applications
Abstract: Full Adder is a fundamental block in Arithmetic and Logical unit (ALU) which is a core of any processor. It is extensively used in General Purpose Processors (GPP) along with various Application Specific Processors (ASP) like Digital Signal Processor (DSP) for addition, subtraction, multiplication and counting operations. Reducing the power of most repetitively used block in a circuit reduces the overall power of the circuit. Adopting Low Power techniques ensures …
Published in International Journal of Analog Integrated Circuits · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 20–35 Read article
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Portable Air Quality Monitoring System
Abstract: ABSTRACTAir pollution affects our day to day life and the quality of our livelihood. It destroys the ecosystem and the quality of life on the planet. We need to monitor air quality which is very glaring due to the increased industrial activities over the past years. People need to know the limit of their activities which affect the air quality. This project is all about an air pollution monitoring system. …
Published in International Journal of Digital Communication and Analog Signals · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2020 Read article
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Efficient Implementation of the AES Using FPGA
Abstract: Rijndael encryption, developed by Joan Daemen and Vincent Rijmen and recently designated as the official Advanced Encryption Standard (AES), is well suited for hardware use.A few articles discuss the practical structures of ASIC and FPGA (FPGAs). This study proposes an effective way to integrate Rijndael encryption and encoding into a single FPGA architecture with minimal space constraints. The proposed project is equivalent to the smallest Xilinx FPGA, manages 208 Mbps …
Published in International Journal of Digital Communication and Analog Signals · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 20–26 Read article
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Modelling of Distance Relays and Impact of TCSC on the Protection of Long Distance Transmission Lines
Abstract: Power system protection is one of the most important and exciting topics, which has been attracting the attention of both academic institutions and utilities ever since the power systems came into being. For the proper operation of the power system, an effective, efficient and reliable protection scheme is desirable. The power system components, which include synchronous machines, bus bars, transformers, transmission lines, distribution systems consisting of complex as well as …
Published in International Journal of Electrical Power System and Technology · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 1–15 Read article
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A Novel Buck-Boost Converter with an Enhanced Negative Output Voltage
Abstract: This paper proposes the theoretical design of a novel buck-boost converter with an enhanced negative output voltage than conventional converters. It is beneficial for applications that require a wide range of conversion ratio. The steady-state as well as power-loss analyses of the proposed converter operating in continuous conduction mode are examined. Comparison with typical negative output converters like the buck-boost converter, self-lift Luo converter and hybrid buck-boost converter is also …
Published in International Journal of Electrical Power System and Technology · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 48–60 Read article
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Optimal Tuning of PID Controller for a Continuous Stirred Tank Reactor (CSTR) Using Ant Colony Optimization
Abstract: Ant colony optimization (ACO)-based proportional integral derivative (PID) controller has been proposed for tuning optimized PID parameters in a continuous-stirred tank reactor (CSTR) process. In our proposed work, we have found that the tuning should have minimum value for rise time, peak time, settling time, etc. to be effective to design a CSTR system by optimal PID tuning. The simulation results of the proposed work reveal that the ACO-based PID …
Published in International Journal of Electrical Power System and Technology · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 32–38 Read article
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Numerical and Mechanical Modelling of Reciprocating Type of Wind Converter for Rural and Remote Areas to Generate Electrical Power
Abstract: Nowadays energy is the fourth basic needs for human beings after food, cloth and shelter. Onthe other hand energy has also its own draw back to our living environment especially if we areusing fossil fuels as source of energy. Wind energy is among the recently flourishingtechnologies and get more acceptance from time to time to meet the energy demand of thesocieties and to reduce the environmental crises happen due to …
Published in International Journal of Electrical Power System and Technology · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 29–44 Read article
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Solar Tracker System and DC Charger
Abstract: The potential for solar tracking systems and DC chargers as sustainable energy technology is examined in this research report. According to the study, solar tracking devices can boost solar panel performance by up to 30%, and DC chargers offer an efficient and quick way to recharge electric vehicles. The results demonstrate the potential of these technologies in the shift to a low-carbon economy and point to areas that require additional …
Published in International Journal of Electrical Power System and Technology · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 10–15 Read article
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Advanced Low-Cost Voice Recognition-Based Smart Home/Office Automation Using Android
Abstract: Now a day’s so many useful technologies are coming out to make our life style more comfort, luxurious and secure. Especially in mobile field so many applications are being developed to give us more information and entertainment. This project is designed with combination of two latest and most demanding technologies that are Embedded Systems and Android. Android is a Linux based operating system designed primarily for mobile devices and it …
Published in International Journal of Embedded Systems and Emerging Technologies · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 20–28 Read article
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FPGA Implementation of the RC4 Stream Cipher using Artix-7
Abstract: The RC4 (for Rivest Cipher 4) encryption algorithm appeared in 1987. Its designer is none other than Ronald Rivest, one of the three inventors of the RSA algorithm. This algorithm is distinguished by its great simplicity and speed of encryption. The details of the algorithm were kept secret until a description, probably obtained by reverse engineering, was posted on the Cipherpunks mailing list in 1994. Speed and flexibility of RC4 …
Published in International Journal of Embedded Systems and Emerging Technologies · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 9–14 Read article
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Vehicle Theft Intimation System Using GPS
Abstract: ABSTRACTThis paper is all about designing and developing a vehicle theft intimation system that is basically used for the prevention and control of theft of user vehicle. In today’s modern era, mobile phone is easily available and affordable to everyone. With help of this, the proposed system not only make calls but also access it for protecting and preventing theft of the vehicle by modifying and interfacing it with Global …
Published in International Journal of Embedded Systems and Emerging Technologies · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 42–47 Read article
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DUAL BATTERY BLOCK SYSTEM FOR ELECTRIC VEHICLES
Abstract: This work is aimed at the enlargement of the driving range in electric vehicles by improving the performance of the battery bench through a new configuration. The new design is based on a double battery bench, working in parallel, one of high discharge rate characteristics and the other of standard discharge rate. The operation of the double battery bench is regulated by a control system that drains current from the …
Published in International Journal of Embedded Systems and Emerging Technologies · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 30–56 Read article
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Modelling and Control of Higher Rating DC Motor with GA-Based Optimized PID Controller
Abstract: The usage of the common kind dc motors has its extended past. It has been used in the productions for numerous ages currently. They deliver humble means and exact method of controller. In addition, they have high efficiency and have a high starting torque versus falling speed characteristics which helps high starting torque and helps to prevent sudden load rise. But with such characteristics, the dc motors have some deficiencies …
Published in International Journal of Microelectronics and Digital integrated circuits · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2015 · pp. 23–30 Read article
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Modeling and Simulation of n-ZnO/i-ZnO/Si p-i-n Heterojunction Solar Cell
Abstract: This paper presents 2D numerical simulation of n-ZnO/i-ZnO/p-Si p-i-n heterojunction solar cell using commercial device simulation software ATLAS from Silvaco Inc. This work deals with the design and performance optimization of p-i-n heterojunction solar cell using two dimensional computer aided design (TCAD) tool ATLAS from Silvaco Inc. The device has been simulated and analyzed with respect to the I-V characteristics of the device in dark and illuminated condition. Further figure …
Published in International Journal of Microelectronics and Digital integrated circuits · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2016 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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Hybrid Pi-Fuzzy speed controller for interior permanent magnet Synchronous Motor
Abstract: Interior Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motors (IPMSM’s) are used for fast torque response and for better performance of the machine. IPMSM's are used in low and mid power applications such as computer peripheral equipments, robotics, adjustable speed drives and electric vehicles and in servo applications. In this paper, a simulation model has been developed for speed control and improvement in the performance of a closed loop vector controlled IPMSM drive which …
Published in International Journal of Microelectronics and Digital integrated circuits · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 37–53 Read article
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High Performance 64-Bit Vedic MAC with Logic BIST Features
Abstract: Multiply and Accumulate (MAC) is a very important operation in most of the DSP applications such as FIR/IIR filters, convolutions, and FFT computations. Therefore, every DSP processor will incorporate a hardware MAC for high-performance operations. However, most of the MAC architectures do not have self-testing features. It is very essential to embed self-testing features in the MAC design for accurate and reliable operation thus avoiding the need for expensive external …
Published in International Journal of Microelectronics and Digital integrated circuits · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 38–46 Read article