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148 articles for “recycling”
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Chemical Treatments to Modify the Surface of Agricultural Waste Fibers as a Green Substitute to Cellulosic Fiber Treatment
Abstract: Scientists are searching for natural elements that can decompose naturally and replace synthetic materials that have not been biodegradable for a while. The automotive, space, furniture, construction, medical, and packaging industries are among the many that use synthetic composite materials. This has resulted in growing interest in biodegradable bio composites. In recent years, a variety of stem fibers, including jute, flax, hemp, and kenaf, have been employed to replace the …
Published in International Journal of Composite and Constituent Materials · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 35–45 Read article
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Revolutionizing Steel Production: A Pathway to Low-Carbon Direct Reduction Iron (DRI)
Abstract: The steel industry, a cornerstone of modern infrastructure, is a significant contributor to global CO2 emissions, accounting for roughly 11% of industrial carbon output. To mitigate this impact, breakthrough technologies and decarbonization strategies are essential, especially as extreme weather events highlight the urgency of addressing climate change. Potential routes to a low-carbon future for steelmaking are provided by advancements in carbon capture, utilization, and storage (CCUS), hydrogen-based steel manufacturing, and …
Published in International Journal of Metallurgy and Alloys · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 11–15 Read article
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Enhancing Environmental Sustainability in Construction: Best Practices and Innovative Strategies
Abstract: Abstract The construction industry plays a major role in global environmental degradation, contributing around 39% of carbon emissions and 40% of global energy consumption. This paper explores the best practices and innovative strategies to enhance environmental sustainability in construction, focusing on waste management, energy efficiency, sustainable materials, and regulatory compliance. A mixed-methods approach is employed, utilizing quantitative data analysis from industry reports and qualitative insights from case studies of five …
Published in International Journal of Construction Engineering and Planning Read article
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Utilizing Bakelite Waste as Partial Replacement for Coarse Aggregate in Concrete: A Sustainable Approach
Abstract: Abstract This research study investigates the innovative use of Bakelite waste as a partial substitute for coarse aggregate in concrete, focusing on its effects on various mechanical properties and overall performance of the concrete mix. With the growing concern over waste management and environmental sustainability, the incorporation of non-biodegradable materials, such as Bakelite, into construction practices offers a dual benefit: reducing the volume of waste destined for landfills while simultaneously …
Published in International Journal of Concrete Technology · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 23–28 Read article
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Exploring the Utilization of Bakelite Waste as a Partial Coarse Aggregate Replacement in Concrete: An Assessment of Mechanical Properties and Durability
Abstract: Abstract The burgeoning challenge of plastic waste management has prompted researchers to seek sustainable alternatives within various sectors, particularly in the construction industry, which is a significant consumer of raw materials. This study thoroughly investigates the viability of incorporating Bakelite waste, a type of thermosetting plastic known for its durability and resistance to degradation, as a partial replacement for coarse aggregates in concrete formulations. Concrete mixtures were meticulously designed with …
Published in International Journal of Concrete Technology · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 6–10 Read article
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Physico-Mechanical and Degradation Properties on Agro-Waste Based Polymer Composites Reinforced with Banana Bunch Fiber
Abstract: The usage of banana bunch fibers in polymer composite parts for the automotive, aerospace, and construction industries is growing. As people grow more aware of the danger of synthetic fibers, banana bunch fibers are being used in an increasing variety of sectors. It is important to recognize that humans depend on the Earth for survival, not the other way around. This understanding drives scientists and policymakers to seek alternatives to …
Published in International Journal of Composite and Constituent Materials · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 33–43 Read article
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Performance Enhancement of Cold Mix Asphalt via FlyAsh Substitution: Marshal Stability Results
Abstract: This study examines the enhancement of cold mix asphalt (CMA) performance through the substitution of fly ash at varying percentages. Specifically, Marshal stability tests were conducted on CMA mixtures with fly ash content of 0%, 2.5%, 5%, and 7.5%. The results reveal a significant increase in peak loads, with the CMA mixture containing no fly ash achieving a peak load of 0.62 kN, while mixtures with 2.5%, 5%, and 7.5% …
Published in International Journal of Polymer Science and Engineering · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 16–21 Read article
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A Review on Nano Filtration System
Abstract: In the later half of the 1980s, nanofiltration (NF) became a significant development in the purification of water. When NF was first introduced, it was marketed as a less energy-intensive substitute for traditional techniques like reverse osmosis (RO). However, as its special qualities and uses became clear, NF was acknowledged as a separate technology in 1988. Comprehending the differences between ultrafiltration (UF), RO, and NF is essential to appreciating its …
Published in International Journal of Environmental Chemistry · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 1–4 Read article
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Readjustment of the old: New Reuses for Historical building (investigating the best role for an architectural heritage)
Abstract: This paper aims to study and discuss the best way to adapt an architectural heritage within a changeable architecture metaphor of the urban fabric. the first section of the study investigate the differentiation between what considered as an architectural heritage and try to classify them then moving to find out the best way to recycle such a legacy according to both the building and city needs. The research methodology is …
Published in International Journal of Architectural Heritage · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 19–27 Read article
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Sustainable Building in India
Abstract: Sustainable building materials and technologies and building practices have evolved through ages. The subsequent points need attention relating to the building materials: energy consumed within the producing processes, issues of long distance transportation, natural resources and raw materials consumed, exercise and safe disposal, and impact on atmosphere. Therefore the problems associated with energy expenditure, recycling, environmental and sustainability with reference to future demand need to be addressed throughout the manufacture …
Published in International Journal of Sustainable Building Technology · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 51–58 Read article
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Design Techniques of Green Building
Abstract: The green building concept has been with successfully accepted by several countries in their construction to save the loss of energy, defend atmosphere, and recycle the materials. Green building style minimizes the negative human impacts on the natural resources. Passive star building style is one among the subcategories of the green building concept. Execution of the concept of passive star building style within the tropical countries incorporates a bigger potential …
Published in International Journal of Sustainable Building Technology · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 9–33 Read article
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Sustainable Use of Greywater
Abstract: The shortage of fresh water is one of the major issues in different parts of India which require our attention for conservation of sustainable water. The natural resources of potable water are becoming insufficient to satisfy day to day demand. Peoples are searching solutions in different ways to get out of this terrible situation. The treatment and reuse of gray water is one of the promising step for preservation of …
Published in International Journal of Sustainable Building Technology · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 51–57 Read article
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Green Building Rating System (An Introduction and its Importance)
Abstract: When we talk about green building, we talk about how much a building is sustainable or green or what is the impact of the structure to the environment. So to know and evaluate a building to be green we need the green building rating systems “A 'green' building is a facility that, in itsdesign, construction, or administration, minimizes or eliminates negative effects, and can produce positive ones, on our environment …
Published in International Journal of Sustainable Building Technology · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 46–50 Read article
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Framework for Assessment of Carbon Footprint and Reduction Strategies for MSMES: Case of Textile and Garment Industry
Abstract: In India, MSMEs play a vital role in contributing to GDP and overall exports. In the industry sector, 90% contribution is from MSMEs leading to a 45% contribution in employment. So, for proper functioning Govt. formed the Ministry of MSMEs to promote such innovative ideas and establishment.In MSMEs, textile and garment industries are the major contributors with India being the 5th biggest exporter in the world. Being such a large …
Published in International Journal of Sustainable Building Technology · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 36–48 Read article
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Sustainable Urban Landscape Planning: A Search for the Waterway Connection Possibilities around the Periphery of Dhaka City
Abstract: Dhaka is dying for its lost connections of water bodies once that was its natural setting. As a result, it’s suffering from water logging in monsoon and lowering of ground water at a same time. Relationship and possibility between lost nature and existing contaminated environment by controlling the rapid urbanization is the expected the aim of this study. Sustainable urban landscape could be a possible solution. It is such thought, …
Published in International Journal of Urban Design · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 24–52 Read article
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Circular Economy for the Solar Industry
Abstract: The term “circular economy” refers to a model of production and consumption that was first introduced in the late 1990s. This model encourages increasing amounts of reusing, refurbishing, repairing, and recycling. Circular economy (CE) has developed over time and is currently being utilized in a wide variety of fields and countries. Solar panels are being manufactured at an increasing rate, and the percentage of people using solar energy is also …
Published in International Journal of Urban Design · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 55–59 Read article
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Solid Waste Management in Tier II Indian Cities: A Case of Jammu City
Abstract: Indian cities are expanding at an enormous rate to meet the demand for built spaces, which is ever-increasing due to high increase in urban population and lead to development of different residential colonies on outskirts of cities. These residential colonies are mostly deprived of basic infrastructural facilities and have unhygienic and unhealthy living conditions and causes huge environmental degradation. Though, infrastructural facilities of major cities are upgraded under JNNURM but, …
Published in International Journal of Architecture and Infrastructure Planning · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2015 · pp. 13–18 Read article
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Use of Rammed Earth as Building Material
Abstract: Studies says the home of the future will be made using more natural, greener and earth-friendly building options, as people continue to lean towards making more sustainable and ecologically aware lifestyle and consumption choices. This switching of thought process has turned the spotlight to processes and practices from the ancient past, because some of them have been rediscovered to still be as relevant, and sometimes even better, than modern solutions. …
Published in International Journal of Architecture and Infrastructure Planning · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 7–13 Read article
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Innovative Use of Earth in Construction – Study of Auroville
Abstract: An increase in the cost of construction has been observed in the past consecutive years because of the increasing cost of labour and building materials such as cement, bricks, steel, timber, etc. Use of local resources with varying materials is the need of today, keeping in view the affordability of housing for majority of people. The use of recyclable materials and bringing earth which is available in abundance in nature, …
Published in International Journal of Housing and Human Settlement Planning · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 31–38 Read article
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Green Roofing Materials in Vernacular Residential Buildings: Case Study in Kashan, Iran
Abstract: Negative impacts on the environment have been increased due to the human activities including usage of improper materials in buildings. As a solution, green materials, which are suitable for environment, can be used in the buildings. Roofing materials play a significant role in sustainability issues. They can provide environmental advantages if the materials meet the green criteria. The master builders in the past, considered the sustainability criteria in their constructions. …
Published in International Journal of Landscape Planning and Architecture · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 33–43 Read article