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2000 articles for “PLA” (ranking capped at the first 2,000 matches — narrow the search to see the rest)
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Economic Load Dispatch: A Review
Abstract: In this paper, the problems related to economic load dispatch (ELD) have been discussed. The ELD problem can be conceived as an optimization problem of minimizing the total fuel cost of all generating units while satisfying the demand and losses. The ELD problems have non-smooth objective function with equality and inequality constraints. The economic dispatch problem means the real and reactive power of the generator varies within the certain limits …
Published in International Journal of Electrical Power System and Technology · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 24–29 Read article
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Determination of Lightning Arrester Value to 11/0.415 KV Distribution Substation Transformer on Unprotected Overhead Lines
Abstract: Lightning is among the major causes of outages in distribution networks. Over-voltagesarising from lightning strokes disrupt electricity supply by causing damages to transformersand other sensitive equipment in the network. Transformers are a critical part of everydistribution network and serve the purpose of stepping down electrical energy to levelssuitable for consumption by the end users. Adequate protection of transformers and otherdistribution equipment against lightning is a proactive measure to achieve high …
Published in International Journal of Electrical Power System and Technology · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 18–28 Read article
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ECG Extraction Techniques: A Review
Abstract: Cardiovascular disease is growing exponentially day by day. Also, Electrocardiography (ECG) plays a vital role in monitoring heart health by providing certain information to a cardiologist, which would be helpful to detect the heart conditions such as stroke and arrhythmia. ECG is a graph of voltage against the time of the heart's electrical activity that can be extracted by connecting electrodes into the skin. Measuring the ECG of a particular …
Published in International Journal of Embedded Systems and Emerging Technologies · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 1–5 Read article
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Beyond the Classroom: Harnessing the Power of Android for Early Childhood Education Development
Abstract: The point of this inquiry is to address, like, you know, the issue of more prosocial behavior in children, both at domestic and in open spaces. This was distinguished through, like, perceptions and interviews with guardians, who, you know, accept that the need of their interest in their children’s prosocial improvement is, like, due to their restricted understanding. To progress, like, early childhood prosocial behavior, we created an Android-based Early …
Published in International Journal of Embedded Systems and Emerging Technologies · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 22–29 Read article
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Short-Term Load Forecasting By Using ANN
Abstract: Load forecasting play an impartment role in power system planning, operation and control. Short-term load forecasting is an important basis of the secure and economic operation in power systems. Accurate load forecasting is helpful to improve the security and economic effect of power systems and can reduce the cost of generation. Therefore, finding an appropriate load forecasting method to improve accuracy of forecasting has important application value. This paper explains …
Published in International Journal of Microelectronics and Digital integrated circuits · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2015 · pp. 31–36 Read article
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Object Detecting Line Follower Robot
Abstract: Line following robot is a robot car that can follow a path. The path can be visible like a white line on the black surface (or vice-verse). As a result of this line following property it has many applications in future and now itself. Lines following robot with pick and arrangement abilities are ordinarily utilized as a part of assembling plants. These proceed onward a predetermined way to pick the …
Published in International Journal of Microelectronics and Digital integrated circuits · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2016 · pp. 20–24 Read article
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Application of Embedding Method for both the Study of Binary Codes
Abstract: Binary code analysis is essential for analyzing programmers despite access to the actual source code specific to valuable place. The study of binaries may be difficult due to their wide variations: due to the proliferation of tech developers, the source code is now often optimized for several instruction set architectures (ISAs); although there is no systematic vocabulary that distinguishes among their assembly languages. The complexity of detection has been further …
Published in International Journal of Microelectronics and Digital integrated circuits · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 10–18 Read article
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A Review Paper on Methods of Microstrip Patch Antennas for Modern Applications
Abstract: ABSTRACT Substandard bandwidth execution is a normal for microstrip patch antennas and bandwidth improvement is a most critical test when designing patch radiators. Small size wideband microstrip patch antenna with different method of design such as slot load patches of different location, size and shape, multiple patches, fractal structures, EBG structures that shows the variation of resonant frequencies, higher percentage of Bandwidth, provide desired alignment of radiation with mathematical equation …
Published in International Journal of Microwave Engineering and Technology · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 1–13 Read article
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Optimizing Toll Operations: RFID- Enabled IoT Toll Collection System
Abstract: ATCSR is an RFID-based automated toll collection system that is used to automatically collect taxes. With the use of radio frequency, we carry out the identification in this. An RFID tag will be present on the car. This tag is nothing more than a randomly given identification number. The RTO or traffic regulatory authority will decide who gets to do this. We shall keep track of all his fundamental details …
Published in International Journal of Microwave Engineering and Technology · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 28–34 Read article
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Analyzed the Interfacing Effect on Performance of Perovskite Solar Cell Using Copper Thiocyanate (CuSCN) as Hole Transport Layer
Abstract: The interfacing layers occurs between the electron transport layer (ETL) (TiO 2 ) and Absorber layer(CH 3 NH 3 PbI 3 ) and also Absorber layer (CH 3 NH 3 PbI 3 ) and hole transport layer (HTL) play important role in the efficacy of perovskite solar cells using SCAPS Tool. Using solar cells makes sense and may even be required in the future when new clean energy sources are …
Published in International Journal of Microwave Engineering and Technology · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 49–55 Read article
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Towards Sustainable Energy: Dual-Axis Solar Trackers and Control Strategies
Abstract: The goal of this thesis was to develop a laboratory prototype for a sun tracking system that can increase the photovoltaic modules' efficiency in a solar energy system. The device's basic function is to maximize the amount ofsolar panel exposure to the sun's energy by maintaining the photovoltaic modules alignment with sunbeams. Consequently, the solar panel may generate a higher output power The project involved software programming for the solar …
Published in International Journal of Microwave Engineering and Technology · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 34–48 Read article
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Smart Dustbin Based on GSM for Smart Cities
Abstract: With the increase of population, the scenario of cleanliness with respect to garbage management is degrading tremendously. In city, there are many public places where we see that garbage bins or dustbins are placed but are overflowing. This creates unhygienic condition in the nearby surrounding. It also creates ugliness and some serious diseases, at the same time bad smell is also spread and it also degrades the valuation of that …
Published in International Journal of Power Electronics Controllers and Converters · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 26–30 Read article
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A Review on Two-Area Hydro-thermal Power System
Abstract: In a two-area system, there will be one automatic load frequency control (ALFC) loop for each control area. Practical aspects considered in this system are reheat turbine in thermal power plant and mechanical governor in hydro-power plant. Reheat turbine improves the efficiency of the system as it again utilizes the steam coming out from high pressure turbine (HP) to run the intermediate pressure (IP) turbine and low pressure (LP) turbine.Keywords: …
Published in International Journal of Power Electronics Controllers and Converters · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 30–40 Read article
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Efficient Energy Conservation from Transport Vehicle to Utility Load
Abstract: This report portrays another strategy to produce power from a vehicle and sunlight based chargers to use for a utility burden. The remainder with which we are left in the division of traditional wellsprings of energy isn't so sumptuous for one to have a good time on this advanced planet. Thus, it's the excellent obligation of each and every individual specialist to clear an elective way for inventive age of …
Published in International Journal of Power Electronics Controllers and Converters · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2022 Read article
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Power Theft Identification Using Embedded System
Abstract: Today, power theft plays the key role in transmission losses of electricity from the generating station to the consumer end. About 30% of power produced is being theft. Though the electricity boards know that there is power theft in the area under their vigilance, they are not able to locate the area or location of theft. So, to identify the power theft and to communicate to the EB there needs …
Published in International Journal of Telecommunications & Emerging Technologies · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 18–23 Read article
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A Review Paper on The Smart Grocery Management System for Household Kitchen Using Raspberry PI
Abstract: The rise of the term Smart Homes in recent years is due to the possibility of applying Internet of Things (IOT) for the home automation. Brilliant basic food item framework is a sharp and better approach for shopping for food that help us and re-characterizes the demeanor towards shopping for food. For a larger than average scope of different heterogeneous end frameworks, the web of Things (IOT) and Machine Learning …
Published in International Journal of Telecommunications & Emerging Technologies · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 16–23 Read article
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E-Learning Pathway to Smart Indian Education System
Abstract: Education is the basic key element for the development of society. Without education the society is just like a body without soul. Means the education plays such a role in human life that the humans are only animals without knowledge or education. Students in the ancient and mediaeval periods are taught in such a way that they will be able to survive in that era. The Indian education system has …
Published in International Journal of Telecommunications & Emerging Technologies · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 12–19 Read article
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Edge Resource Allocation for Different IoT based Smart Devices in Real-Time Applications Processing
Abstract: Empowered by figuring resources at the network edge, data recognized from IoT contraptions can be taken care of and set aside in their nearby cloudlets to decrease the traffic load in the middle network, while various IoT applications can be run in cloudlets to reduce the response time between IoT clients (e.g., client gear in versatile networks) and cloudlets. Considering the spatial and transient components of each and every application's …
Published in International Journal of Telecommunications & Emerging Technologies · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 12–20 Read article
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Network Security and Cryptography
Abstract: Its end is to offer a comprehensive review of network security and cryptography, with a particular focus on Steganography. Network security and cryptography encompass a vast and complex field that involves securing digital information and furnishing security services. In this paper, we aim to give a general overview of network security and cryptography and bandy various encryption algorithms. In the moment's digital age, the appearance of web-commerce platforms, and social …
Published in International Journal of Telecommunications & Emerging Technologies · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 16–28 Read article
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Porous Silicon and its Nanoparticles: A Theoretical Study
Abstract: It is very simple and cost consuming technique of fabrication of porous silicon film over silicon substrate and synthesizing the porous silicon and silicon nanoparticles. The etch reactions in RIVPSE process forms the porous structures without need of complex and expensive equipments. The luminescent porous film can be fabricated using this sample technique with any cost effecting methods such as extra energy excitation like plasma or ultraviolet photon and additional …
Published in International Journal of Applied Nanotechnology · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 14–18 Read article