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1344 articles for “technology”
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Integration of Electronic Devices and the current applied MOS Techniques
Abstract: This is a research based review of the comprehensive view of our understandings for VLSI which is evolved from integrated circuits with a numbers of transistors ranging from several billions of devices which also include chip and sensors. The VLSI concept based design and implementation are categorized accordingly. It deals with architectural factors, which also describe these for both general-purpose and digital systems and their coexistence with analog, mixed-signal and …
Published in International Journal of Microelectronics and Digital integrated circuits · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2015 · pp. 7–15 Read article
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BUILDING AUTOMATION AND CONTROL USING ZIGBEE FOR ENERGY OPTIMIZATION
Abstract: ZigBee is a specification for a suite of high level communication protocols. ZigBee is a typical wireless communication technology which uses low rate, low-power digital radio based on an IEEE 802 standards for personal area networks. Wireless sensor network can be defined as a network of sensor nodes that covers wide area and provides environmental information about the monitored area through wireless communication protocols.
Published in International Journal of Microelectronics and Digital integrated circuits · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 31–33 Read article
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PERFORMANCE COMPARISON OF SIMULATED AND FABRICATED WIDEBAND MINIATURIZED WPD
Abstract: In this paper comparison of result of simulation and fabricated miniaturized Wilkinson Power Divider is proposed. The decay in performance of Wilkinson Power Divider during fabrication process is discussed in detail. Equal splitter Wilkinson Power Divider is designed by using CST MWS software which is very excellent as comparison to other RF design software in present scenario. The fabrication process is adopted by using PCB technology due to ease of …
Published in International Journal of Microelectronics and Digital integrated circuits · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 10–14 Read article
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A Study on GSM Controlled Robot using Microcontroller
Abstract: Innovation has been reclassifying itself since from the advancement of humankind. Man, since from the earliest starting point had strived difficult to make the life of the up and coming age devout and straightforward and to do work without breaking a sweat. The investigation of science and its standards cleared a route for the man to grow new speculations and his perception made the science to travel above and beyond. …
Published in International Journal of Microelectronics and Digital integrated circuits · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 18–25 Read article
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Reduction of Leakage Parameters in Novel 6CNT Schmitt Trigger Using LECTOR Technique
Abstract: This paper presents an overview of design optimization of leakage parameters in 6CNT Schmitt trigger using proposed power reduction technique. We use lector technique to reduce leakage parameter in the circuit. The simulation has been performed using H-spice software at 32nm technology. Schmitt trigger is used to convert analog signals to digital signals, i.e., it converts any kind of wave at input to square wave at output. Power Dissipation and …
Published in International Journal of Microelectronics and Digital integrated circuits · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 36–42 Read article
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High-Performance FinFET Based 8T SRAM with Enhanced Performance Parameters Using Self-Controllable Voltage level (SVL) Technique
Abstract: The scaling of standard single-gate bulk CMOS faces great challenge in the nanometer regime due to the severe short-channel effects (SCE) which causes significant increase in the leakage current. In this paper, a high-performance eight transistor (8T) SRAM has been proposed for reduction in leakage current and power consumption using double-gate FinFET with the proposed technique. Double gate FinFET has better SCEs performance compared to conventional CMOS. In this paper, …
Published in International Journal of Microelectronics and Digital integrated circuits · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 16–24 Read article
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High Performance 64-Bit Vedic MAC with Logic BIST Features
Abstract: Multiply and Accumulate (MAC) is a very important operation in most of the DSP applications such as FIR/IIR filters, convolutions, and FFT computations. Therefore, every DSP processor will incorporate a hardware MAC for high-performance operations. However, most of the MAC architectures do not have self-testing features. It is very essential to embed self-testing features in the MAC design for accurate and reliable operation thus avoiding the need for expensive external …
Published in International Journal of Microelectronics and Digital integrated circuits · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 38–46 Read article
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Beach Cleaning Robot
Abstract: This article outlines overall architecture and solution of the beach waste cleaning machine. The work has been carried out looking at the current situation of our national rivers which are dumped with sewage and loaded with pollutants, toxic materials, debris etc. Taking this into consideration, a robot has been designed to clean beach surface. The design of beach cleaning robot is based on wireless technology such as GSM application. The …
Published in International Journal of Microelectronics and Digital integrated circuits · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 36–40 Read article
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Arduino Microcontroller-based Gas Leakage Detection and Accident Prevention Alerting System
Abstract: This paper aims to propose and discuss a design of a gas leakage detection system that can automatically sense, an alert signal generated and control gas leakage by a user. This proposed system also includes an alerting by buzzer sound and the users control gas leakage. The system is based on a sensor that easily senses a gas leakage. The liquid petroleum gas (LPG) leak detector model is a compact …
Published in International Journal of Microelectronics and Digital integrated circuits · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 14–18 Read article
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Automatic Door Lock System with Security using IoT
Abstract: Smart door locking systems have become more sophisticated as technology has advanced. Though an automatic password-based door lock system provides a more secure method of locking and unlocking the system, because of the ongoing Covid situation, it is extremely dangerous to touch the keypads, which are frequently used by different people. Hence, in this project we use RFID tags and Arduino. The RFID card reader detects and validates the user's …
Published in International Journal of Microelectronics and Digital integrated circuits · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 33–39 Read article
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Solar Based Smart Irrigation System Using NodeMCU and IoT
Abstract: Power and water resources are not sufficient in the current situation to meet the needs of the farmer, because they are not efficient at juggling several demands, such as the availability of water, energy sources, and timely soil profile monitoring. Traditionally used irrigation systems are proving to be less ineffective. We created a system to monitor the condition of soil using sensors connected to Node MCU, taking advantage of this …
Published in International Journal of Microelectronics and Digital integrated circuits · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 1–8 Read article
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Low Power, High Reliability: A Survey of 10T SRAM Cells for Reduced Stand by Power and Enhanced Noise Resilience
Abstract: With a focus on maximising power efficiency and attaining good read stability and write-ability, the project presents a low standby power 10T (LP10T) SRAM cell. The Schmitt-trigger inverter and the double-length pull-up transistor are combined with a regular inverter and stacked transistor to form a robust cross-coupled structure used in the LP10T SRAM cell. One of the key advantages of the LP10T SRAM cell is that it separates the read …
Published in International Journal of Microelectronics and Digital integrated circuits · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 34–56 Read article
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Application of Rectangular Patch Antenna for a Moisture Content Sensor
Abstract: Micro-strip patch antenna is a low cost, easy to fabricate, light weight which is used for transmit and receive electromagnetic wave. This paper tells about the micro-strip rectangular patch antenna moisture sensor for different types of rice which are basmati rice and ambemohar rice both are easily available in Indian market and it has been measured by using two different substrate RT-duroid 5880 and FR4 lossy. A relationship is to …
Published in International Journal of Microwave Engineering and Technology · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2015 · pp. 5–9 Read article
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Analysis of a Microstrip Triangular Patch Antenna using DGS as a Strain Sensor
Abstract: Microstrip patch antenna is a plane shape, light weight and low cost antenna that used to receive and transmit electromagnetic wave. This paper describes the design and simulation of a triangular microstrip patch antenna using DGS for strain measurement. The microstrip antenna was designed and simulated using Computer Simulation Technology (CST) Microwave Studio. When the antenna is under strain/crack, its resonance frequency varies accordingly. By using DGS in microstrip antenna …
Published in International Journal of Microwave Engineering and Technology · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2015 · pp. 10–13 Read article
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DESIGN AND ANALYSIS OF ITERATED STAR SHAPED STAR SLOTTED FRACTAL ANTENNA
Abstract: In this paper, A Novel star shaped iterated fractal antenna with circular slot in midway is proposed. Proposed antenna is very small in size and ground of antenna also defected by cutting approximately half PEC material. In this proposed antenna number of iterations has been applied. This proposed Antenna is simulated by CST-MWS (Computer Simulation Technology – Microwave Studio) and different simulated results are analyzed. The self similarity property of …
Published in International Journal of Microwave Engineering and Technology · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2015 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Rectangular Microstrip Antenna Design and Analysis for Exposure System at 900 MHz with Different Feeding Mechanism
Abstract: Microstrip antennas widely used in defence applications, in aircrafts and in applications where narrow bandwidth is required. In this work an antenna is designed with 3 different feeding mechanisms. The feeding mechanism is used to provide the path for the flow of current from the source. The three different feeds are Line feed, Quarter wave transformer feed and Inset feed. The rectangular microstrip patch antenna designed at 900 MHz and …
Published in International Journal of Microwave Engineering and Technology · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 7–19 Read article
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Observations On Performance And Challenges Of Implantable Antennas In Biotelemetry Application
Abstract: People are moving in a very fast developing environment to achieve new technology for medical purpose. Latest development in the field of implantable medical device gives hope in the field of biotelemetry hence Implantable antennas are in great demand. In this paper, the main focus is on the performance of Implantable antenna and the challenges as miniaturization, patient safety, compatibility and many more. The return loss and the radiation pattern …
Published in International Journal of Microwave Engineering and Technology · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 26–30 Read article
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Augmentation in Parameters of S Band Microstrip patch Antenna using Metamaterial with Varactor Diode
Abstract: In this paper S band rectangular microstrip patch antenna is designed and its parameters like return loss, band width, VSWR, directivity, radiation efficiency and size reduction are analysed. Then a metamaterial structure of “Split rectangular Rings” with thin wire strip is designed such that it exhibits negative permittivity and negative permeability at the same frequency as that of inset fed rectangular microstrip patch antenna. Here “Nicolson ross wear” (NRW) parameters …
Published in International Journal of Microwave Engineering and Technology · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 32–40 Read article
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A Review Paper on Methods of Microstrip Patch Antennas for Modern Applications
Abstract: ABSTRACT Substandard bandwidth execution is a normal for microstrip patch antennas and bandwidth improvement is a most critical test when designing patch radiators. Small size wideband microstrip patch antenna with different method of design such as slot load patches of different location, size and shape, multiple patches, fractal structures, EBG structures that shows the variation of resonant frequencies, higher percentage of Bandwidth, provide desired alignment of radiation with mathematical equation …
Published in International Journal of Microwave Engineering and Technology · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 1–13 Read article
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A Single Band Hexagonal Shape Microstrip Dipole Antenna for LTE Application
Abstract: ABSTRACT The dipole antenna or dipole aerial is one of the most important and usually used types of RF antenna. It is widely used on its own, and it is also incorporated into lots different RF antenna layout where it forms the driven element for the antenna. In this paper, strive has been made to analyse new single band hexagonal shape dipole antenna for LTE application. The simulate and experiment …
Published in International Journal of Microwave Engineering and Technology · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 31–35 Read article