Search
114 articles for “Energy conversion”
-
Luo Converter with Optimized PI Controller Design for Grid-Tied PV-Based Electric Vehicle
Abstract: There is a huge requirement for installing EV chargers all over the globe since the depletion of fossil fuels which are edging. There is a need to find alternative advanced converter to boost the output from PV. The solar energy is the recomended alternative energy to generate electrical enegy without any pollution. Also, In the present scenario, we need to go for Scalable & Sustainable Electric Vehicle (EV) charging infrastructure …
Published in International Journal of Analog Integrated Circuits · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 23–27 Read article
-
Development of Smart Fire Extinguishing
Abstract: The invention of smart fire extinguishing agents, which satisfy the growing need for efficient, eco-friendly, and adaptable fire suppression systems, is a significant advancement in fire safety. Traditional fire extinguisher chemicals, such as water, foam, and chemical powders, are effective, but they often have disadvantages, including toxicity, negative environmental effects, and inefficiency in difficult situations. Conversely, smart extinguishing agents maximize fire suppression through intelligent, tailored responses by utilizing advancements in …
Published in International Journal of Environmental Chemistry · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 1–19 Read article
-
Analyzed the Interfacing Effect on Performance of Perovskite Solar Cell Using Copper Thiocyanate (CuSCN) as Hole Transport Layer
Abstract: The interfacing layers occurs between the electron transport layer (ETL) (TiO 2 ) and Absorber layer(CH 3 NH 3 PbI 3 ) and also Absorber layer (CH 3 NH 3 PbI 3 ) and hole transport layer (HTL) play important role in the efficacy of perovskite solar cells using SCAPS Tool. Using solar cells makes sense and may even be required in the future when new clean energy sources are …
Published in International Journal of Microwave Engineering and Technology · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 49–55 Read article
-
A review on Biochar and its Nanocomposites for Removal of Toxics from Wastewater
Abstract: Biochar is a carbon-rich material formed by the thermochemical conversion of biomass under oxygen-limited circumstances, providing a long-term solution for waste valorisation and environmental management. Because of its high stability, surface functional groups, and porous structure, biochar has been used extensively in pollutant adsorption, carbon sequestration, and soil amendment. Recent developments have produced biochar nanocomposites, in which the physicochemical properties of biochar are improved by engineering or combining it with …
Published in International Journal of Composite Materials and Matrices · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 15–29 Read article
-
Simulation of Biomethane Steam Reforming Plant for Hydrogen Production using Aspen Hysys
Abstract: Aspen Hysys simulation of a process plant for hydrogen production from biomethane through steam reforming process was considered in this work. Models for reactor designs were developed using the principles of conservation of mass and energy. The kinetic model for the biomethane steam reforming process was developed from first principle using the Eley-Rideal mechanistic approach. Computer software (Aspen Hysys) was adopted for the design and for the simulation of the …
Published in International Journal of Chemical Engineering and Processing · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 10–20 Read article
-
Recent Techniques for Producing Biodiesel
Abstract: Development of society increases the demand of energy. Particularly in transportation sector the need of diesel fuel is increasing day by day and consequently there is a problem of environmental pollution, so there are severe challenges to human survival and development. Biodiesel provides one kind of sustainable solution to above problems. The supercritical process is one of the innovative methods used in the manufacturing of biodiesel. With this process, oils …
Published in International Journal of I.C. Engines and Gas Turbines · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 19–22 Read article
-
An Energetic Materials for Sustainable Solutions
Abstract: Nanomaterials are typically described as engineered substances possessing at least one dimension between 1 and 100 nm. Materials at the nanoscale display distinctive or enhanced characteristics, such as increased chemical reactivity, superior sensing performance, and improved mechanical properties. Nanotechnology provides a straightforward, rapid, clean, and cost-effective approach for synthesizing a wide range of organic compounds, encouraging many researchers to transition from conventional synthetic techniques. This article aims to highlight the …
Published in International Journal of Energetic Materials · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 7–12 Read article
-
Investigation the Potential of Sugarcane Bagasse for the Production of 5-HydroMethylFurfural
Abstract: The aim of this study was to invesigate the potential of sugarcane bagasse for 5-Hydroxymethylfurfural (5-HMF). Nowadays, food crops such as glucose and fructose were the main derived for the production of 5-HMF. The potential of sugarcane bagasse to replace the consumption of glucose and fructose was investigated through studies. Consequently, the primary aim of this research was to explore the feasibility of utilizing bagasse as a source for generating …
Published in International Journal of Polymer Science and Engineering · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 21–29 Read article
-
Bidirectional DC–DC Converter Design and Control for EV Charging Stations with Grid Support Capability
Abstract: The rapid proliferation of electric vehicles (EVs) has intensified the demand for advanced charging infrastructure capable of delivering reliable, efficient, and grid-aware power management. Conventional unidirectional chargers are inadequate for modern smart-grid applications, as they preclude the utilization of stored battery energy for grid support functions. This paper presents the design, mathematical modeling, and simulation-based validation of a non-isolated bidirectional DC–DC buck–boost converter rated at 20 kW for EV charging …
Published in International Journal of Power Electronics Controllers and Converters · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2026 Read article
-
A Review on Bioethanol Production
Abstract: Bioethanol is a renewable and bio-based form of alcohol that serves as an important alternative to fossil fuels, primarily as a transportation fuel and an additive in gasoline and has various other industrial applications. The production of fuel ethanol (which is also referred to as "bioethanol") from renewable lignocellulosic materials has the potential to lessen global petroleum demand while lowering the overall release of carbon dioxide, the primary contributor to …
Published in International Journal of Industrial Biotechnology and Biomaterials · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 1–5 Read article
-
Front-End Converters for Power Quality Enhancement in EV Chargers: A Review
Abstract: The increasing growth of electric vehicle (EV) adoption has increased the need for charging infrastructure that is efficient, reliable, and works well with the grid. Front-end converters (FECs) are very important for making sure that power quality is good and that international standards are followed. They are located between the utility grid and the power conversion stages of EV chargers. This research paper offers an extensive examination of front-end converter …
Published in International Journal of Power Electronics Controllers and Converters · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2026 Read article
-
Electrotrophs that Thrive in High Temperatures for the Microbial Electrosynthesis of Organic Materials (Microbial Electrosynthesis)
Abstract: Electrotrophs are a type of microorganism that can use electrons as an energy source for metabolic processes, such as the synthesis of organic compounds. This makes them ideal for use in microbial electrosynthesis (MES), a technology that harnesses these organisms to produce valuable chemicals and fuels from carbon dioxide and other renewable sources. Microbial electrosynthesis is a viable technique for converting carbon dioxide to various organic products and transportation fuels, …
Published in International Journal of Chemical Synthesis and Chemical Reactions · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 30–35 Read article
-
Applications of Trans-Conductance Amplifier in CMOS
Abstract: Abstract: An output voltage proportionate to an input current is produced by the operating trans conductance amplifier. In this regard, it is equivalent to the fundamental purpose of the solid-state devices that make it possible. The operational transconductance amplifier (OTA) is a very adaptable and essential part of contemporary analog and mixed-signal electronic circuits because it produces an output voltage proportionate to an input current. With the extra advantage of …
Published in International Journal of Analog Integrated Circuits · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 1–6 Read article
-
Tall Oil: Production, Applications, Global Market, andFuture Prospects- A Review
Abstract: The global energy demand is experiencing rapid growth due to overpopulation and massive industrialization worldwide. The stringent environmental regulations to minimize fossil fuel reliance have led to a global need to develop renewable and sustainable fuel sources. Hence, industries are increasingly looking towards non-edible oils as natural resources for biofuels, and one such promising feedstock is tall oil, a valuable by-product of the pulping industry obtained through the Kraft process. …
Published in International Journal of Chemical Engineering and Processing · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 1–7 Read article