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379 articles for “losses”
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Risk Assessment And Analysis In A Chemical Industry
Abstract: Chemical manufacturing sector in India is well established and has recorded a steady growth in the overall industrial scenario .The chemical and the allied industries are among the faster growing segments of Indian industry. The risks associated with the chemical industry are commensurate with their growth. Apart from their utility, chemicals have their own inherent properties and hazards like flammable, explosive, toxic or corrosive etc. Several major accidents had occurred …
Published in International Journal of Manufacturing and Materials Processing · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 57–64 Read article
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Increasing an overall equipment effectiveness visibility and analyzing in a manufacturing industry
Abstract: The exploration for improving productivity in the current global competitive environment has created a need for rigorously defined performance measurement system in a manufacturing process. OEE, a vital KPI of TPM is used to evaluate performance and productivity of the machine. OEE is one of the performance evaluation methods that are most common and popular in the production industries. This paper tries to evaluate the OEE of machines in a …
Published in International Journal of Manufacturing and Materials Processing · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2016 · pp. 89–103 Read article
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Experimental investigation on single cylinder 4-stroke diesel engine using nanofluids as a coolant to compact the system
Abstract: Recent power sectors associated with an internal combustion engine had a crucial challenge to reduce the size and weight of the thermal management system of internal combustion engines. This work aims to reduce the size and weight of the internal combustion engine cooling system by utilizing particular types of working medium as a coolant in place of traditional ones. In this study, the effects of water base CuO nano-coolant on …
Published in International Journal of I.C. Engines and Gas Turbines · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 12–25 Read article
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Modified Design Improvement Study and Optimization of a intake Manifold to Obtain Unequal Distribution of Velocity for Optimal Diesel Engine Performance
Abstract: Geometrical design of intake manifold has been found very significant for the better performance of an I.C. Engine. It becomes less effective at the intake manifold's runner's outlets due to an uneven flow distribution of the intake air. With an increase in velocity at the distribution channels, the presented study seeks to make this uneven velocity distribution nearly equal without requiring any additional significant changes to the entrance manifold's construction. …
Published in International Journal of I.C. Engines and Gas Turbines · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 13–23 Read article
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To Study of the Parameters of Earthquake Seismic Vulnerability and Seismic Hazards
Abstract: This paper defines seismic risk, vulnerability assessment of building is from all three variables, the one that assumes great importance not only because of its obvious physical consequences in the occurrence of a seismic event, but because it is the potential aspect, for which the engineering research can intervene, improve and even control seismic behavior of existing buildings, reducing the level of vulnerability and consequently the level of physical damage, …
Published in International Journal of Structural Mechanics and Finite Elements · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 18–22 Read article
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Emerging Technologies for Treatment of Neurological Disorders: A Report
Abstract: Neurological disarranges are clutters that influence the focal sensory system or the fringe sensory systems and can disable the mind, spinal string, fringe nerve or neuromuscular capacity. A neurological issue is any turmoil of the body sensory system. Auxiliary, biochemical or electrical variations from the norm in the cerebrum, spinal string or different nerves can bring about a scope of side effects. Cases of indications incorporate loss of motion, muscle …
Published in International Journal of Neurological Nursing · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2016 · pp. 22–24 Read article
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Busy Life Syndrome
Abstract: We live in a fast-growing, technology-based money motivated world, leaving us no time to spare in for our work, family, friends, exercise and events. This syndrome was coined by Scottish researchers to describe type of memory loss. According to Glasgow Clinical Trials, the cause of busy life syndrome is hectic life and sleep deprivation which leads to memory loss and lack of concentration. Diagnosis is purely based on clinical history …
Published in International Journal of Neurological Nursing · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 35–38 Read article
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Anemia in Pregnancy
Abstract: Anemia is considered a severe public health problem by World Health Organization as its prevalence is greater than 40%. It has major consequences for human health as well as social and economic development and is responsible for 20% of maternal deaths. Anemia is the reduction in circulating hemoglobin mass below the critical level. Faulty dietetic habit, faulty absorption mechanism, iron loss through excessive sweating, hookworm infestation, chronic malaria, bleeding piles …
Published in International Journal of Obstetrics, Perinatal and Neonatal Nursing · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 10–15 Read article
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A Chemical Thorn in the Heart of Flowers: An Investigation into Chemical Preservation of Commercial Flowers and Its Health Implications
Abstract: The increasing demand for fresh flowers during festive occasions, religious ceremonies, and wedding seasons has led to the widespread use of chemical preservation techniques throughout the floral supply chain. Flowers – such as jasmine, rose, chrysanthemum, and marigold – are traditionally valued for their natural fragrance, freshness, and aesthetic appeal. However, to meet market demands and extend their commercial value, various chemical agents are increasingly applied to delay senescence and …
Published in International Journal of Green Chemistry · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 1–18 Read article
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Design And Finite Element Analysis Of RCC And Timber-Composite RCC Columns with Seismic Effect
Abstract: This study presents the design and finite-element analysis (FEM) of three reinforced cement concrete (RCC) column configurations under seismic effect, with the objective of quantifying how a central Sal-timber core alters the structural performance of an otherwise conventional RCC column. All three columns are of identical external size (300 × 300 mm) and clear height 3.0 m, fixed at both ends, and use M30 concrete, Fe500 steel, 4–16 mm φ …
Published in International Journal of Structural Mechanics and Finite Elements · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
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Electric Vehicle Integration to Stabilize the Grid by Improving Power Quality
Abstract: This paper presents power quality improvement in terms of voltage and frequency regulation for electric vehicles connected to the grid, with a focus on Vehicle-to-Grid (V2G) and Grid-to-Vehicle (G2V) action. Efficient management of power flow is required to regulate voltage and ensure reliability, which helps to enhance grid stability. The main aim is to optimize the power flow in both directions to improve grid stability and reduce losses. Here, a …
Published in International Journal of Analog Integrated Circuits · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
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The Economical Managements Model of Corrosion Protection of Materials
Abstract: Corrosion affects many sectors, including industries, railways, transportation systems, marine environments, construction, housing components, engineering tools, metallic structures, and even biomedical implants. Due to corrosion, major financial losses occur in these fields. Corrosion takes place because of changes in the internal morphology of materials, or the attack of corrosive substances present in the environment. These unfavorable physical, chemical, and biochemical reactions lead to various forms of corrosion such as galvanic …
Published in International Journal of Metallurgy and Alloys · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 1–11 Read article
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An Integrated Machine Learning and IoT-Based Framework for Predictive Urban Water Demand Management and Distribution Optimization
Abstract: Abstract Urban water resource management has become increasingly complex due to rapid urbanization, population growth, climate variability, and aging infrastructure. Conventional water management approaches are often reactive, inefficient, and incapable of handling real-time fluctuations in demand and supply. This study proposes an integrated framework that combines machine learning (ML) techniques with Internet of Things (IoT)-based real-time monitoring to enhance water demand prediction and optimize distribution systems in urban environments. The …
Published in International Journal of Water Resources Engineering · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2026 Read article
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AI-Based Image Detection of Rice Crop Diseases Using Deep Learning and Grad-CAM
Abstract: The Indian economy relies heavily on agriculture, and rice is one of the most significant staple crops grown in the country. Nevertheless, rice cultivation faces numerous challenges due to several leaf diseases, such as bacterial leaf blight, brown spot, and leaf smut. These diseases can lead to substantial yield losses and financial burdens for farmers. Therefore, the early detection and classification of these diseases are essential to minimize crop damage …
Published in International Journal of Plant Biotechnology · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
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Comprehensive Review and Analysis of Gas Turbine Power Plant Performance: Impact of Operating Conditions, Ambient Temperature, and Cycle Configurations
Abstract: This study presents a comprehensive review of gas turbine (GT) power plants, focusing on simple and complex cycles. The review examines the influence of operating conditions, ambient temperature, and cycle configurations on GT performance. Turbine work and thermal efficiency decrease with increasing ambient temperature. Thermal efficiency increases linearly with compression ratio, but decreases with ambient temperature. Specific fuel consumption (SFC) increases with ambient temperature and lower turbine inlet temperature. Compression …
Published in International Journal of I.C. Engines and Gas Turbines · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 16–28 Read article
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Design, Development, and Testing of 2-Phase Separator
Abstract: As the pressure vessel operates under high internal pressure, the choice of material and accuracy indesign play a vital role in ensuring its safety and reliability. Proper design is essential because anyfailure in a pressure vessel can lead to serious hazards, financial losses, and operational shutdowns.In compliance with the ASME Code (Section VIII, Division 1) and the process data sheet, this articledescribes how to design a pressure vessel. To guarantee …
Published in International Journal of Structural Mechanics and Finite Elements · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 29–37 Read article
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PORTABLE SOLAR WATER HEATER
Abstract: This project explores the design of a portable solar water heater optimized for high-efficiency heat transfer in off-grid settings. The system utilizes the superior thermal conductivity of copper turnings, which serve as a heat exchanger to capture direct solar radiation. Using a closed-loop mechanism, a small pump circulates water from a storage tank through these copper coils, where it is rapidly heated before returning to the reservoir. This active circulation …
Published in International Journal of Mechanics and Design · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 19–25 Read article
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The Cellphone Communication Crisis: Lost Signals, Dropped Calls
Abstract: Cellular communication is becoming an important feature of modern life offering immediate connectivity for personal, commercial and emergency communications. But poor network performance, lost calls, weak signals and limited coverage continue to be serious concerns for users around the world. The essay addresses the emerging crisis in cellular communication by assessing the main reasons for connectivity problems, such as network congestion, inadequate infrastructure, geographical obstacles, and technology constraints. The rapid …
Published in International Journal of Broadband Cellular Communication · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 49–53 Read article
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Microwave Frequency Optimization Techniques for High-Speed Wireless Communication
Abstract: The rapid growth of mobile devices, cloud computing, Internet of Things (IoT), smart applications, and high-definition multimedia services has significantly increased the demand for high-speed wireless communication systems. Microwave communication technologies play a vital role in modern wireless networks because they provide large bandwidth, high data transmission rates, low latency, and efficient spectrum utilization. Microwave and millimeter- wave frequencies are widely used in satellite communication, radar systems, wireless broadband, and …
Published in International Journal of Telecommunications & Emerging Technologies · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 14–21 Read article
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Hypsometric Analysis of Kumbhi River using Geographical Information System
Abstract: Hypsometric curves and integrals play a pivotal role in analyzing watershed dynamics, particularly in understanding erosion patterns and flood responses. The Kumbhi River Basin exemplifies this complexity, characterized by a blend of consolidated and unconsolidated Quaternary sediments alongside basaltic lava flows. The integration of Geographic Information System (GIS) technology has enhanced the ability to create detailed slope and contour maps, facilitating a comprehensive hypsometric analysis of this watershed.The results of …
Published in International Journal of Geological and Geotechnical Engineering · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 1–6 Read article