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7057 articles
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Development of Azadirachta Indica Zinc Oxide Nanoparticles and their Prospective Role in Wastewater Treatment
Abstract: An advanced and eco-friendly method for development of nanoparticles is the fundamental role of Nanotechnology. In recent times, the domain of nanotechnology and nanoscience research has witnessed remarkable advancement, resulting in its colloquial name "tiny science." The convergence of nanotechnology and biology leads to the emergence of a highly sophisticated domain known as nanobiotechnology. Nanoparticles are considered the primary structural units in nanotechnology. These particles, referred to as NPs, are …
Published in International Journal of Industrial Biotechnology and Biomaterials · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 32–51 Read article
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Analyzing Strength Properties of Self-Compacting Concrete at Elevated Temperatures
Abstract: This study investigates the influence of fly ash substitution for Ordinary Portland Cement (OPC) on the compressive and splitting tensile strengths of Self-Compacting Concrete (SCC) mixes. The findings reveal that while early age strength may decrease with fly ash substitution, strategic material selection, such as incorporating foundry sand, mitigates this decline. Satisfactory fresh properties were achieved across SCC mixes labeled SCC1-SCC4, with compressive strengths ranging from 30.49 to 19.19 MPa …
Published in International Journal of Concrete Technology · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2024 Read article
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Assymmetrical development and urban Agglomeration issues in Shilong
Abstract: Abstract: The expansion of the hill city of Shillong has sprawled into an urban agglomeration that lacks organised urban management with a population that is not as well served through development schemes as the core municipal area. Over the past few decades, growth in the Municipal area has gradually decreased as population density has overshot acceptable limits. At the same time, new Census towns have enlarged the urban agglomeration with …
Published in International Journal of Town Planning and Management · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 1–9 Read article
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Optimizing Concrete Properties with Partial Replacement of River Sand by Used Foundry Sand
Abstract: In response to the scarcity and rising costs of natural river sand, researchers are exploring alternatives like Used Foundry Sand (UFS) to promote sustainable construction practices. This study investigates the partial replacement of river sand with UFS, testing replacement levels from 0% to 25% by weight. Assessing fresh concrete properties and mechanical characteristics, including compressive strength, splitting tensile strength, and flexural strength, the research focuses on M20 and M30 concrete …
Published in International Journal of Concrete Technology · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2024 Read article
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Advancements in Geopolymer Concrete: Formulation Optimization, Strength Characteristics, and Sustainable Applications
Abstract: This research explores the optimization of Geopolymer Concrete (GPC) formulations by investigating the mix proportions of fly ash, fine aggregate, and coarse aggregate. The study focuses on enhancing early strength properties and delves into the complex geopolymerization mechanism, unraveling the unique contributions of each constituent material. Additionally, the research systematically evaluates the strength characteristics of GPC incorporating Fly Ash (FA) and Ground Granulated Blast Furnace Slag (GGBS), providing insights into …
Published in International Journal of Construction Engineering and Planning · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Millennial Needs and Aspirations for Emerging HousingTypologie
Abstract: Abstract: A house is much more than just a space confined by walls. People that occupy it, give meaning to it through the experiences and memories they associate with it. People from different generations, have shared different circumstances and have had different experiences as they were coming of age. This influences their behaviour, their lifestyle and their aspirations/needs towards housing. The targeted user group of this study is the Millennial …
Published in International Journal of Housing and Human Settlement Planning · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 10–31 Read article
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A Comprehensive Review on Insulin Resistance
Abstract: Insulin resistance is a complex condition where cells in the body, such as those in the liver, fat, and muscle, do not respond properly to insulin. Insulin resistance can be temporary or incurable, leading to increased insulin production known as hyperinsulinemia, which may contribute to obesity and eventually progress to type 2 diabetes. This mini-review elaborates the historical context of insulin discovery and its therapeutic use. It highlights the importance …
Published in International Journal of Immunological Nursing · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 1–4 Read article
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Exploring Knowledge, Awareness, and Implementation of Infection Prevention Measures Among Healthcare Professionals in a Tertiary Care Center in Kalaburagi
Abstract: Hospital-acquired infections significantly impede patient care, leading to heightened medical costs and straining healthcare resources. These nosocomial infections are a critical concern globally, with approximately 1.4 million people worldwide suffering from them at any moment. Research suggests that around 10% of patients admitted to hospitals are likely to contract some form of infection during their stay, highlighting the particular challenge of hospital-acquired infections in developing nations where the prevalence can …
Published in International Journal of Immunological Nursing · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 26–38 Read article
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Evaluating the Impact of an Educational Intervention on Understanding Leptospirosis Prevention Among Farm Workers in Rural Mysuru
Abstract: A pre-experimental study was conducted to evaluate the impact of a structured teaching program on the understanding of leptospirosis and its preventive measures among agricultural workers in selected rural areas of Mysuru. The study utilized a pre-test and a post-test design to assess the effectiveness of the teaching program. The structured teaching program was developed specifically to enhance knowledge about leptospirosis and its prevention among agricultural workers in these rural …
Published in International Journal of Immunological Nursing · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 15–19 Read article
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A Study to Assess the Side Effects of Antiretroviral Therapy with a View to Develop Educational Program Regarding Home Care Management for Prevention of Side Effects of ART Among HIV Positive Patients in ART Clinic at PGIMS, Rohtak
Abstract: Background: HIV/AIDS poses a growing challenge to public health, leading to additional socioeconomic challenges for individuals, families, communities, and governments across numerous nations. HIV is increasingly recognized as a chronic condition, necessitating individuals living with HIV to manage various symptoms associated with the infection, comorbid conditions, or adverse effects from medications over prolonged durations. Research studies show the side effects of ART, and home care management are the most common …
Published in International Journal of Immunological Nursing · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 5–14 Read article
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Experimental Study of Twin Cylinder
Abstract: The experimental study conducted on a twin-cylinder engine offers valuable insights into the performance characteristics and operational behavior of this configuration. This research delves into the intricate dynamics governing twin-cylinder engines, focusing on parameters such as power output, fuel efficiency, emissions, and overall engine dynamics. Through meticulous experimentation and analysis, various operating conditions and load scenarios are explored to comprehensively understand the engine's behavior across different regimes. The experimental findings …
Published in International Journal of Mechanics and Design · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 33–48 Read article
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An Exploratory Analysis of Hypertension Awareness Among Patients with High Blood Pressure
Abstract: Introduction: Hypertension stands as a persistent health issue, significantly contributing to the development of coronary heart disease, stroke, and various other vascular conditions. As the most prevalent cardiovascular disorder, it represents a significant public health dilemma. According to the World Health Organization, hypertension is a leading cause of death, responsible for 20.5% of total global mortality. Hypertension is termed the "silent killer," as hypertension is often asymptomatic. It is the …
Published in International Journal of Cardiovascular Nursing · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 10–19 Read article
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Primary Prevention of Cardiovascular Diseases (CVDs): A Review
Abstract: Cardiovascular diseases are the significant cause of frequent deaths in recent days across the globe and also rapidly rising cases in India, irrespective of age group, caste, creed, economic status, lifestyle, etc. Globally, cardiovascular diseases account for 31% of the mortality rate. According to findings from the Global Burden of Disease study, India exhibits an age-standardized cardiovascular disease death rate of 272 per 100,000 individuals, which surpasses the global average …
Published in International Journal of Cardiovascular Nursing · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 49–56 Read article
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Comprehensive Review on Hypotension: Causes, Management, and Implications
Abstract: Hypotension, characterized by a decrease in systolic blood pressure below 100 and diastolic blood pressure below 60 mm Hg, poses a significant medical concern due to its various causes and potential complications. This review seeks to offer an extensive summary of hypotension, encompassing its varied causes and multifaceted contributing elements. The causes encompass a broad spectrum, ranging from lifestyle-related factors such as prolonged standing and dehydration to medication-induced hypotension. Underlying …
Published in International Journal of Cardiovascular Nursing · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 20–24 Read article
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A Study to Assess the Effectiveness of a Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation (CPR) Training Program on the Life-saving Knowledge and Skills of High School Students Regarding CPR in a Selected School of Haldwani, Uttarakhand
Abstract: Background: Cardiovascular diseases are the leading cause of death worldwide, accounting for 30% of all annual deaths, translating to an estimated 17.3 million deaths each year that might rise to 23.3 million by 2030. Every young individual without a medical background should undergo cardiopulmonary resuscitation awareness training to be equipped for life-saving situations in the absence of medical professionals. This study seeks to assess the impact of a cardiopulmonary resuscitation …
Published in International Journal of Cardiovascular Nursing · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 1–9 Read article
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Exploring Anxiety, Fatigue, and Sleep Patterns Among Cardiothoracic Vascular Surgery Patients at Pt. BD Sharma University of Health Sciences, Rohtak: A Cross-sectional Study
Abstract: Valvular heart disease (VHD) is a significant health issue globally, particularly in developing countries like India where rheumatic heart disease is a major cause of cardiac morbidity and mortality. This study focused on evaluating pre-operative anxiety, fatigue, and sleep quality in 100 patients undergoing heart valve repair or replacement at a tertiary center in India. Using a descriptive cross-sectional design, the study employed the GAD-7 scale, Fatigue Assessment Scale, and …
Published in International Journal of Cardiovascular Nursing · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 25–48 Read article
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Analysis of Architecture of Contemporary Retail Commercial Built Forms Case Of Gandhi Bazaar, Bengaluru
Abstract: Abstract: The architecture of built forms in urban public spaces, mainly the retail commercial sector, plays a crucial role in creating better places in the city for a wide spectrum of user groups. These are the public buildings which are required to be accessed by its citizens for their various needs of amenities, services and shopping. In contemporary times, the market streets in neighbourhoods lined with commercial buildings are fast …
Published in International Journal of Architecture and Infrastructure Planning · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 1–8 Read article
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Evaluating the impact of a structured educational program on cpr knowledge among nursing students in selected colleges at Mangalore
Abstract: The heart functions as a muscular pump responsible for propelling blood throughout the body's tissues, ensuring a continuous supply of oxygen and nutrients while removing metabolic waste products. Oxygen plays a crucial role in the body's energy production, and its absence can lead to cell death in vital organs such as the brain and other body parts. The heart's rhythmic action and respiratory efforts are essential for transporting oxygen to …
Published in International Journal of Cardiovascular Nursing · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 Read article
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Fabrication and Analysis of Multistage Evaporative Cooler and Comparison with Single-stage Cooler
Abstract: Nowadays air conditioning has become a vital appliance with increasing the living standard of human beings. However, excessive use of air conditioners (AC) turns into health issues and is also linked to global climatic changes. It has been observed that the effects of climate change increase the use of air conditioners affecting human wellness and sleeping conditions. Literature reveals that AC devices are primarily used in living rooms, bedrooms, offices, …
Published in International Journal of Mechanics and Design · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 49–54 Read article
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Bringing Nature Indoors: Exploring the Impact of Biophilic Interior Design in Restaurants
Abstract: Abstract: Biophilic design is being incorporated all over the world in various spaces to invoke a connection with nature. It helps enhance ambience, mood and productivity. Natural materials, light, ventilation, indoor plants, sustainable materials are used to integrate a biophilic theme. Restaurants use this design concept by providing huge windows to allow natural light to enter, incorporate indoor plants to improve air quality, provide water features for a sense of …
Published in International Journal of Architecture and Infrastructure Planning · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 9–28 Read article