Sulfur-Based Copolymers: Current Status and NewOpportunities in Synthesis and Product Applications

Volume: 11 | Issue: 01 | Year 2025 | Subscription
International Journal of Polymer Science and Engineering
Received Date: 02/07/2026
Acceptance Date: 02/28/2026
Published On: 2026-03-20
First Page: 10
Last Page: 36

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By: Sunil Dhamaniya, Virendra Kumar Gupta, and Nibedita Kasyapi.

1 Lead Scientist, Head of Department (Polymer R&D), Polymer R&D Division, Reliance Research & Development Centre,Reliance Industries Ltd., Ghansoli, Navi Mumbai, India.
2 Sr. Vice President, Head of Department (Polymer R&D), Polymer R&D Division, Reliance Research & Development Centre, Reliance Industries Ltd., Ghansoli, Navi Mumbai, India.
3 Polymer Synthesis and Catalysis Department, Reliance Research and Development Centre, Reliance Corporate Park, Ghansoli, Navi Mumbai, India.

Abstract

Sulfur-based copolymers are fascinating materials with a wide range of applications. This review
article delves into the synthetic aspects of sulfur copolymers, their characteristics, and their
applications. Sulfur is a byproduct of refineries, produced in large quantities worldwide. Various
sulfur-based copolymers have been synthesized through inverse vulcanization, catalyst-induced low temperature inverse vulcanization, and polycondensation reactions. Researchers have studied a variety
of monomers, including benzoxazine moieties and sulfur-based systems with allylic or vinylic
functionalities. The article discusses the characterization of sulfur copolymers, such as sulfur
quantification in copolymers, solubility, microstructure, molecular weight, processability, and selfhealing
properties. Further, it highlights the current challenges associated with large-scale
applications of sulfur-based copolymers. Applications discussed include Li-S batteries, IR transparent
lenses, concrete, controlled-release fertilizers, removal of toxic metals from water, biomedical
applications, and environmental remediation.

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Citation:

How to cite this article: Sunil Dhamaniya, Virendra Kumar Gupta, and Nibedita Kasyapi Sulfur-Based Copolymers: Current Status and NewOpportunities in Synthesis and Product Applications. International Journal of Polymer Science and Engineering. 2025; 11(01): 10-36p.

How to cite this URL: Sunil Dhamaniya, Virendra Kumar Gupta, and Nibedita Kasyapi, Sulfur-Based Copolymers: Current Status and NewOpportunities in Synthesis and Product Applications. International Journal of Polymer Science and Engineering. 2025; 11(01): 10-36p. Available from:https://journalspub.com/publication/ijpse/article=22983

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