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996 articles for “experimentation”
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Experimental Investigation of Bearing Inner and Outer Wall Defects by Ultrasonic Waves
Abstract: Sometimes the bearings show their defects by exchanging between the network gears, and this can be useful for experimental and similar experiments. These defects will cause the bearing to malfunction, the bearing to malfunction and need to be repaired and maintained, which can be useful for the industry and save potential costs. These defects can be significant through ultrasound to combine time and frequency variables, which is addressed in this …
Published in International Journal of Manufacturing and Materials Processing · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 32–37 Read article
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Experimental Energy Analysis of R134a and HC (Propane + Butane) as a Refrigerant in Domestic Refrigerator
Abstract: This paper presents an experimental and numerical study for identical household refrigerator using hydrocarbon butane/propane mixture as a drop replacement for R134a. GWP of R134a is very high (i.e.1300) as compared to hydrocarbon butane/propane mixture (i.e. 8). The household refrigerator basically designed to work with R134a. In this paper the cooling performance for both refrigerants was experimentally measured and then compare for suction temperature, temperature after condensing, temperature after cooling …
Published in International Journal of I.C. Engines and Gas Turbines · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 25–33 Read article
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Experimental Investigation of the Dynamic Behavior of Masonry Structures During Earthquakes
Abstract: Masonry buildings, which show strength and susceptibility in the face of seismic activity, have been an essential component of human architecture for generations. For buildings to enhance their seismic performance and provide occupant safety, it is essential to comprehend their dynamic behavior during seismic. This review article summarizes experimental research on seismically loaded masonry buildings, emphasizing important discoveries, techniques, and difficulties. This review attempts to provide light on the dynamic …
Published in International Journal of Structural Mechanics and Finite Elements · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 20–25 Read article
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A Quasi-experimental Study to Evaluate the Impact of a Structured Training Programme on Patients' Understanding of Modifiable Risk Factors for Cardiovascular Disease and Its Prevention in Selected Hospitals in Moga, Punjab
Abstract: A quasi-experimental study was carried out in Moga, Punjab, to assess the effects of a structured teaching program on patients' comprehension of preventable risk factors for cardiovascular disease in selected hospitals. The study's goals were to compare pre-test and post-test knowledge of modifiable risk factors for cardiovascular disease and its prevention among patients, to evaluate patients' knowledge of these topics before and after the tests, and to determine the relationship …
Published in International Journal of Cardiovascular Nursing · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 16–21 Read article
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A QUASI EXPERIMENTAL STUDY TO EVALUATE THE EFFECTIVENESS OF LAUGHTER YOGA IN REDUCING DEPRESSION AMONG ELDERLY PEOPLE (ABOVE 60 YEARS) IN SELECTED VILLAGES OF LUDHIANA, PUNJAB.
Abstract: The present study was conducted to evaluate the effectiveness of laughter yoga in reducingdepression among elderly people (above 60 Years) in the selected villages of Ludhiana, Punjab.The motivation behind the study is to evaluate the viability of chuckling yoga among theburdensome elderly persons in order to reduce the level of depression and enhance the quality oflife. Conceptual framework was based on Wiedenbach’s Conceptualization of Nursing Practiceand Process Methodology: A quantitative …
Published in International Journal of Geriatric Nursing · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 8–15 Read article
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A Quasi Experimental Study to Assess the Effectiveness of Structured Teaching Programme on Stress and Coping Strategies Among Adolescent Period in Selected School District Tarn Taran
Abstract: Stress is a complicated and dynamic method of communication involving a person in his or her environment. It is an unpleasant psychological and physiological condition triggered because of certain internal or external requirements that extend beyond our ability. Coping is the rational and behavioral attempts to cope with particular external and internal requirements going beyond the resources of a person. Effective coping techniques are either behavioral or psychological response intended …
Published in International Journal of Neurological Nursing · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2015 · pp. 35–45 Read article
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Knowledge Regarding Care of Clients with Beating Heart Surgery Among Staff Nurses
Abstract: A study was undertaken to assess the knowledge regarding care of client with Beating Heart Surgery among Staff Nurses working at selected hospitals, A.P. Objectives: To assess the knowledge regarding care of client with Beating Heart Surgery among Staff Nurses in experimental and control group by pretest. To compare the knowledge before and after structured teaching programme regarding care of clients with beating heart surgery among Staff Nurses in experimental …
Published in International Journal of Cardiovascular Nursing · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 15–27 Read article
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Experimental Investigation on Shear & Flexural Behavior of GFRP-Reinforced Concrete Beam
Abstract: Reinforced concrete (RC) beams are among the most commonly used structural elements in civil engineering structures. However, the long-term durability of conventional steel reinforcement is often affected by corrosion when exposed to aggressive environmental conditions, which can significantly reduce the service life and structural performance of concrete members. In recent years, Glass Fiber Reinforced Polymer (GFRP) bars have emerged as a promising alternative reinforcement material due to their high tensile …
Published in International Journal of Structural Mechanics and Finite Elements · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
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A Quasi-Experimental Study to Assess the Effectiveness of Self-Instructional Module on Knowledge and Practice Regarding Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation Among Students of Selected Nursing College of the District Malerkotla, Punjab
Abstract: Introduction: Cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) is a life-saving emergency procedure used when an individual’s breathing or heartbeat stops. It involves a combination of chest compressions and rescue breaths aimed at sustaining blood flow to the brain and other vital organs until professional medical help is available. Methodology: The study followed a quasi-experimental design using a one-group pretest-posttest approach. It was conducted at Ayaan College of Nursing, located in Malerkotla District, Punjab. …
Published in International Journal of Cardiovascular Nursing · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 24–29 Read article
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An Experimental Study to Assess the Effectiveness of OSCEsce on Competency Skills Regarding Pediatric Drug Dose Calculations Among Nursing Students
Abstract: Background: A significant contributor to mortality and morbidity is errors in medication. Children are particularly vulnerable to pharmaceutical errors because of their immature and distinct physiological development, which causes them to have a high sensitivity to the drugs and a low tolerance for errors. Aim of the Study: The present study was aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of Objective Structured Clinical Examination (OSCE) on competency skills regarding pediatric drug dose …
Published in International Journal of Pediatric Nursing · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 20–24 Read article
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Seismic Behavior of Composite Steel-Concrete Beams in High-Risk Earthquake Zones: An Analytical and Experimental Approach
Abstract: Abstract This study investigates the seismic performance of composite steel-concrete beams in high-risk earthquake zones through a combination of analytical modeling and experimental testing. Composite beams, which combine the strengths of steel and concrete, are increasingly utilized in structural designs due to their superior load-bearing capacity and ductility. The research emphasizes the behavior of these beams under seismic loading, focusing on critical parameters such as energy dissipation, load transfer mechanisms, …
Published in International Journal of Structural Engineering and Analysis · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 43–64 Read article
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Experimental Investigation on Cylindrical Mid-Section with Different Forebody Profiles
Abstract: In this work, the experimental approach was used to study the aerodynamic performance of cylindrical mid-section with various forebody profiles. The aerodynamic characteristics, such as static pressure, axial velocity, and coefficient of pressure for cylindrical mid-section with various forebody profiles were investigated for subsonic speed for the same length-to-diameter ratio. The experimental work was conducted at a flow velocity of approximately 25 m/s and calculations were done for zero degrees …
Published in International Journal of Mechanics and Design · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 44–53 Read article
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Short Review on Passive Capillary Flow in Microfluidics with an Experimental Demonstration about the SU-8 based Microfluidic Device
Abstract: In this experimental work, a single SU-8 based glass microfluidic device is fabricated by maskless lithography and indirect bonding technique. The surface-driven microfluidic flow of dyed water is recorded in the fabricated SU-8 device. Negative photoresist SU-8 is an efficient polymer to fabricate the microfluidic devices. A brief review on surface-driven passive microfluidic flow is provided in this short experimental report towards the applications in microfluidic lab-on-a-chip systems. This short …
Published in International Journal of Analytical and Applied Chemistry · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Comparison of Theoretical and Experimental Investigation of Suspened Solids Sedimentation Model in Stagnant Water Environment on Crude Oil Degradation
Abstract: In this investigation the developed model of Ukpaka’s, Stoker’s and Newton’s were compared with the determine values from the experimental data obtained in the suspended solid (TS) in a stagnant water environment. Theoretical and experimental data established in this research demonstrated a good match as well as the evaluated deviation error reveals acceptable range indicating the usefulness of these models in monitoring and predicting the TS sedimentation mechanism in crude …
Published in International Journal of Chemical Separation Technology · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 1–16 Read article
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Short Experimental Report on the Passive Microfluidic Flow in Fluid Mechanics
Abstract: In this work related to experiments, two individual polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA) based microfluidic devices (microchannel bends) are fabricated by the following techniques: (a) maskless lithography, (b) hot embossing lithography, and (c) direct bonding technique. Dyed water is chosen as working liquid in this particular work. The CMOS camera is used to capture each passive microfluidic flow of dyed water in the fabricated devices. The effects of channel aspect ratio and centrifugal …
Published in International journal of Thermodynamics and Chemical Kinetics · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 32–37 Read article
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Experimental Validation of Frequency Response Model Matching Method for Processes with Dead-Time
Abstract: ABSTRACT This paper addresses proportional-integral- derivative (PID) controller design for singleinput, single-output (SISO) process. The controller design is based on the frequency response model matching method. Tuned parameters of PID controller are found by two methods. A double feedback loop configuration is considered. In the first method, The inner loop is designed with a stabilizing gain while the outer loop is designed using frequency response matching between the closed loop …
Published in International Journal of Embedded Systems and Emerging Technologies · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 30–40 Read article
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Experimental Studies on the Surface-Driven Microfluidic Flow of Dyed Working Liquids in Sudden Expansion Microchannels Fabricated by Polymer
Abstract: In this experimental work, the sudden expansion microchannels are fabricated by maskless lithography, hot embossing lithography, drilling, direct bonding technique and chip separation technique using own hands-on of author completely. Total 15 individual sudden expansion microchannels are fabricated in this work using polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA) as optically transparent polymer. Effects of channel aspect ratio, surface wettability and liquid viscosity on surface-driven microfluidic flow are experimentally studied in the fabricated sudden expansion …
Published in International Journal of Polymer Science and Engineering · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 44–59 Read article
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Experimental Investigation And Optimization Of Process Parameters For Thrust Force, Power Consumption And Energy Consumption During Drilling Of Mild Steel On Lathe Machine
Abstract: Drilling is one of the major operations to be carried out in almost every manufacturing industry. During this operation drilling tool drills the metal continuously which increases thrust force. Due to this force, power consumed during drilling operation. So in this research work an attempt to experimentally investigate and then optimization of the effect of different drill parameter like feed and spindle speed on the thrust force, power consumption and …
Published in International Journal of Mechanics and Design · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 08–19 Read article
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Evaluating the Impact of a Structured Teaching Program on Dementia Knowledge Among Primary Caregivers of the Elderly in Selected Villages of Punjab: A Quasi-experimental Study
Abstract: The objective of the study was to evaluate the knowledge of dementia among caregivers of elderly individuals through pretest and posttest assessments in two selected villages. The target population was primary caregivers of old age people. Primary caregivers of old age persons were selected by convenient sampling method of non-probability sampling technique. Sample size was 60 primary caregivers of old age persons. The experimental group comprised 30 participants, and the …
Published in International Journal of Geriatric Nursing · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 6–12 Read article
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A Quasi-Experimental Study to Evaluate the Effectiveness of Progressive Muscle Relaxation Therapy on Anxiety and Quality of Life among Chronic Kidney Disease Patients Undergoing Hemodialysis in Dialysis Unit of Gian Sagar Medical College and Hospital, Ram Nagar, Rajpura, District Patiala, Punjab
Abstract: Background of the study: Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) is common throughout the world. It usually develops slowly over months to years. The last stage of CKD is End Stage Renal Disease (ESRD).At this stage, renal replacement therapy i.e. dialysis or renal transplantation is required for long term survival. Hemodialysis (HD) is the most frequent therapy, globally. Although the dialysis therapy allows people to extend their lives and guarantee their survival, …
Published in International Journal of Medical Surgical Nursing · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 37–62 Read article