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523 articles for “technology”
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Barriers to Advanced Reproductive Technologies in the Subsistence Dairy Farming Systems: Key Constraints andthe Way Forward
Abstract: The adoption of advanced reproductive technologies (ARTs) in subsistence dairy farming remainslimited despite their potential to enhance genetic improvement, fertility rates, and overall productivity.This study explores the key constraints hindering the integration of ARTs, including artificialinsemination, embryo transfer, and ovulation synchronization, within small-scale dairy productionsystems. Financial constraints, lack of awareness, inadequate veterinary support, and socio-culturalresistance are identified as primary barriers. Limited access to affordable credit, high costs ofreproductive inputs, and …
Published in International Journal of Animal Biotechnology and Applications · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2026 Read article
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Enhancing Fertility in Dairy Cows: Integrating Nutritional, Hormonal, and Technological Approaches for Optimal Reproductive Health
Abstract: Enhancing fertility in dairy cows is crucial for improving reproductive efficiency, ensuring sustainable dairy production, and optimizing herd health. This study explores the integration of nutritional, hormonal, and technological approaches to achieve optimal reproductive outcomes. Nutritional interventions, including macro- and trace minerals, vitamins, protein supplements, and energy boosters, are critical in supporting the physiological demands of dairy cows, particularly during transition periods and lactation. Hormonal therapies such as progesterone, GnRH …
Published in International Journal of Animal Biotechnology and Applications · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2026 Read article
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Waste Heat Recovery Technologies for IC Engines: A Comparative Review of Thermoelectric andOrganic Rankine Cycle Systems
Abstract: Abstract Internal combustion (IC) engines, widely used in automotive, marine, and industrial applications, are inherently inefficient due to significant thermal energy losses. A substantial portion of the energy generated from fuel combustion is expelled as waste heat through the exhaust system and cooling fluids. With increasing emphasis on energy efficiency and environmental sustainability, Waste Heat Recovery (WHR) technologies have garnered considerable attention for their potential to enhance overall engine performance …
Published in International Journal of I.C. Engines and Gas Turbines · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 21–25 Read article
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Advances in Heat Management for High-Efficiency Gas Turbines: Technologies and Applications
Abstract: Abstract Heat management plays a crucial role in enhancing the efficiency and performance of high-efficiency gas turbines. As the demand for cleaner and more energy-efficient power generation increases, optimizing heat management in gas turbines becomes essential. This article explores the latest advancements in heat management technologies for gas turbines, with a focus on their application to improve thermal efficiency, and operational reliability, and reduce emissions. Key techniques, such as advanced …
Published in International Journal of I.C. Engines and Gas Turbines · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 6–10 Read article
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Grid-Connected Renewable Energy Systems: A Review of Policies, Technologies, and Market Trends
Abstract: The need for power is increasing by the day, and it cannot be satisfied properly without nonrenewable energy resources. Renewable energy sources like wind and sunshine are both abundant and environmentally benign. These sources of renewable energy are the most promising for meeting global energy needs, yet they are unpredictable due to natural factors. A hybrid wind and solar power system is the most effective approach to make use of …
Published in International Journal of Power Electronics Controllers and Converters · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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A Comprehensive Review of Smart Parking Systems: Technologies, Challenges, and Future Directions
Abstract: Abstract Smart Parking Systems (SPS) are gaining significant attention as a critical solution to address the growing concerns of urban congestion, inefficient use of parking spaces, and environmental sustainability. This paper presents a comprehensive review of SPS, focusing on the key technologies, challenges, and future directions. We explore the integration of advanced technologies, such as the Internet of Things (IoT), Artificial Intelligence (AI), Machine Learning (ML), and sensor networks in …
Published in International Journal of Manufacturing and Materials Processing · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 1–13 Read article
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Nanomaterial and e-skin Technology: A Study
Abstract: Imagine a world where prosthetics can feel, robots can sense the subtlest touch, and wearable health monitors seamlessly track your well-being. This vision is becoming a reality thanks to electronic skin, or e-skin, a revolutionary technology poised to transform how we interact with the world. And at the heart of this innovation? The dream of creating electronic skin (e-skin), a flexible, stretchable, and highly sensitive material that mimics the functions …
Published in International journal of Nanobiotechnology · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2025 Read article
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Wireless Power Charging Technologies for Internet of Things (IoT) Applications: A Comprehensive Review
Abstract: The propagation of Internet of Things(IoT) devices has significantly transformed the technological landscape, prompting a reevaluation of power management strategies. Traditional power supply methods can be cumbersome, necessitating frequent battery replacements or inconvenient cord connections, which limit the versatility and deployment of IoT devices. This article explores the integration of wireless power charging technology into IoT ecosystems, examining its technical viability, practical applications, and potential to enhance the lifespans and …
Published in International Journal of Power Electronics Controllers and Converters · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2024 Read article
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Document Leak Prevention and Secure Printing Through Cloud Technology
Abstract: The project aims are to improve the security of print centers through the utilization of cloud technology. The implementation includes EC2 instances for serving as virtual computers, Elastic File Storage as dedicated to secure file storage, AWS Key Management System for key management ensuring security, Virtual Private Cloud for creating a private network, IAM users enabling controlled access, and Transport Layer Security facilitating secure communication .This approach prevents leaks and …
Published in International Journal of Software Computing and Testing · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 1–5 Read article
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Emission Control Technologies for Reduction of NOx and Particulate Matter from Automotive Diesel Engines
Abstract: In consequence of their efficiency and torque, diesel engines have long been valued, especially for heavy-duty applications. But worries about their emissions—especially those of nitrogen oxides (NOx) and particulate matter (PM)—have prompted stricter laws all around the world. Modern emission control technologies for lowering NOx and PM emissions from automotive diesel engines are reviewed in this paper. There is discussion of several methods, such as diesel particulate filters (DPF), selective …
Published in International Journal of I.C. Engines and Gas Turbines · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Integrating 3D Printing Technology in Sustainable Interior Design forEnhanced Human Comfort and Environmental Stewardship
Abstract: As people spend nearly 70% of their time indoors, the quality of interior environments has a significant impact on human comfort, health, and overall well-being. Many indoor spaces are negatively affected by pollutants and toxins originating from construction materials, furnishings, surface finishes, and inadequate ventilation, often contributing to issues such as Sick Building Syndrome (SBS). Enhancing indoor environmental quality (IEQ) has therefore become a critical concern within sustainable design. This …
Published in International Journal of Sustainable Building Technology · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 13–18 Read article
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Modern Technology Analog Circuits:Applications and Challenges - An Exploration
Abstract: An analog circuit is an electronic system that processes signals that vary continuously. The signals reflect physical quantities, such as sound, temperature or light, as proportionate levels of voltage or current. However, they are not digital circuits. They operate on a continuous spectrum. They use resistors, capacitors, and transistors, and can amplify, filter, or otherwise alter signals. Analog circuits are still a vital feature of electronic systems today, allowing continuous-time …
Published in International Journal of Analog Integrated Circuits · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 14–23 Read article
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Emerging trends and challenges in telecommunications: a review of 5G/6G, softwarization, edge intelligence, IoT security and enabling technologies
Abstract: Telecommunications research over the last decade has accelerated from the deployment and optimization of 5G to early explorations of 6G, driven by demands for extreme data rates, ubiquitous low-latency connectivity, massive device density and novel services such as extended reality (XR) and holographic communications. This review synthesizes recent developments across six interlocking technology areas: radio access and physical-layer advances (5G/6G), network softwarization (SDN/NFV), edge and cloud-native architectures, artificial intelligence for …
Published in International Journal of Telecommunications & Emerging Technologies · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 38–43 Read article
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Theory, Concepts, Recent Advances, and an Example of Implementing Blockchain Technology
Abstract: Recently, the Blockchain technique has gained significant attention and is being increasingly adopted across various sectors. Blockchain is fundamentally a sequence of interconnected blocks, each storing essential information. This technology operates as a secure, distributed ledger that allows anyone to access and verify the data stored within it, ensuring transparency and trust. This paper provides a comprehensive overview of Blockchain technology, explaining its core concept, underlying principles, communication protocols, and …
Published in International Journal of Software Computing and Testing · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 12–19 Read article
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Smart Homes: Revolutionizing Living Spaces Through Technology
Abstract: Abstract The research paper explores the concept of smart homes, which are defined as dwelling places equipped with interconnection devices that allow remote management and automation of different systems within the house. Such a conception of smart homes will need more room as the Internet of Things continues to be developed. Smart homes are associated with several benefits, such as greater convenience, energy efficiency, and improved security. This paper analyzes …
Published in International Journal of Structural Mechanics and Finite Elements · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 1–13 Read article
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Construction Project Monitoring Using Computer Vision Technology – A Literature Review
Abstract: The construction industry is witnessing a transformative shift with the adoption of computer vision (CV) technologies for productivity monitoring and performance evaluation. This review consolidates the advancements in CV applications, focusing on areas, such as real-time progress tracking, resource management, and safety monitoring. The analysis highlights how automated systems, powered by deep learning models and object detection algorithms, are replacing traditional manual methods, offering enhanced accuracy, efficiency, and decision-making capabilities. …
Published in International Journal of Architecture and Infrastructure Planning · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 1–9 Read article
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Advancing Clean Energy: The Role of Biohydrogen Technology
Abstract: The process of gasification turns carbonaceous materials derived from biomass or fossil fuels into gases, with nitrogen (N2), carbon monoxide (CO), hydrogen (H2), and carbon dioxide (CO2) being the main fractions. By reacting carbonaceous materials (coal, petroleum, and biomass) with a regulated amount of oxygen and/or steam at high temperatures, a thermochemical process known as gasification produces carbon monoxide and hydrogen. Methanol and chemicals like urea and ammonia, which are …
Published in International journal of Thermodynamics and Chemical Kinetics · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 46–54 Read article
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ABS Manufacturing Technologies and Its Industrial Applications- A Review
Abstract: Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene [ABS] is a widely used thermoplastic polymer known for its excellent balance of strength, impact resistance, and ease of processing. Its versatile properties make it a preferred material in industries such as automotive, electronics, construction, and consumer goods. This article explores the chemistry of ABS, highlighting the roles of acrylonitrile, butadiene, and styrene in determining its mechanical and thermal properties. Various manufacturing technologies, including emulsion polymerization and …
Published in International Journal of Analytical and Applied Chemistry · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2025 Read article
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Sustainable Innovations and Research in Bio-Energy Technology
Abstract: This paper thoroughly examines the interconnections between ecology, sustainable development, and biomass energy sources, with a focus on mitigating climate change through energy efficiency and conservation. It highlights key strategies, such as heat recovery, reducing energy demand, and promoting the sensible use of energy, all of which contribute to decreasing overall energy consumption. The expansion of reliable and efficient energy services has accelerated the adoption of green energy, a cornerstone …
Published in International Journal of Renewable Energy and its Commercialization · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 18–35 Read article
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Nanocarrier Technologies of the Lemon Essential Oils: Brief Review
Abstract: This review article delves into integrating nanoparticles with essential oils, focusing on lemon essential oil (LEO) and recent advancements in nanocarrier technologies and their biotechnological applications. It systematically outlines the methodologies for synthesizing various nanostructured systems, including liposomes, solid lipid nanoparticles (SLNs), and nanoemulsions, emphasizing their critical role in enhancing the bioactivity of LEO. Moreover, the review provides a comprehensive analysis of the advantages and limitations of each nanocarrier type, …
Published in International Journal of Environmental Chemistry · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 20–33 Read article