Search
480 articles for “Energy Efficiency”
-
Application of Jaya and PSO Algorithms for Optimal Sizing of Renewable Energy Sources in Power Systems
Abstract: The deregulation and privatization of the electrical sectors in recent years have caused the distribution systems to run closer to their load capacity limit. Due to the increased power loss resulting from this, the distribution system now operates at a higher voltage than the current transmission networks. For electric power system networks to be more reliable, efficient, and cost-effective, distributed generation must be positioned and sized optimally. Allocation helps minimize …
Published in International Journal of Electrical Power System and Technology · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 19–32 Read article
-
Egg Size Dynamics in Laying Hens: Implications for Physiological, Nutritional, and Managemental Interventions
Abstract: This review explores the factors influencing egg size variability in laying hens, emphasizing the intricate interplay between physiological, nutritional, and management aspects. Egg size is a crucial trait affecting both production efficiency and market value in poultry farming. The review discusses how genetic predispositions and physiological traits, such as the age of the hen and body condition, contribute to egg size. Additionally, nutritional factors, including protein content, energy levels, and …
Published in International Journal of Animal Biotechnology and Applications · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 1–19 Read article
-
Magnetic Priority Encoder Based on Spin Devices
Abstract: Energy dissipation has already become an important consideration in the design of digital integrated circuits. Because current-induced domain-wall (DW) motion is a common switching mechanism, high-density, low-power, and high-speed circuits are possible. Because spin computing is one of the most common sources of energy dissipation, employing spin logic to design digital circuits is an effective way to reduce the circuit's energy dissipation. As a result, a new spin-based priority encoder …
Published in International Journal of Applied Nanotechnology · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 16–22 Read article
-
A Review on Modified TiO2 Nanostructured Materials in DSSC
Abstract: Dye sensitized solar cells DSSCs emerged as a new class of low cost energy conversion devices with simple manufacturing procedures and environmentally friendly character.TiO2 controls the light harvesting and confinement properties of the cell, in addition to preventing charge recombination and promoting charge transport toward the anode. These last two parameters are major factors in determining the charge collection efficiency. The particle size and shape, crystallinity, surface morphology and chemistry …
Published in International Journal of Energetic Materials · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2015 · pp. 10–21 Read article
-
Electrification of the Chemical Industry: A Next-Generation Approach to Sustainable Chemical Synthesis and Greenhouse Gas Mitigation
Abstract: The imperative to mitigate greenhouse gas emissions and transition to sustainable energy sources is driving a paradigm shift in the chemical industry. Electrification, leveraging renewable energy sources, emerges as a next-generation approach to transform traditional chemical synthesis routes, often reliant on fossil fuels and energy-intensive processes. This review explores the burgeoning field of electrified chemical synthesis, focusing on key examples – electrochemical CO2 reduction reaction (CO2RR), electrochemical ammonia (NH3) synthesis, …
Published in International Journal of Environmental Chemistry · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 104–115 Read article
-
Hydrogen as a Fuel for IC Engines: Challenges, Opportunities, and Future Prospects
Abstract: Abstract The growing global concern over climate change and the ongoing depletion of fossil fuels hassignificantly accelerated the search for alternative fuels in the transportation and power generation sectors. As the world strives for cleaner, more sustainable energy sources, hydrogen has emerged as one of the most promising options, particularly for its application in internal combustion (IC) engines. With its potential to drastically reduce harmful emissions and provide an alternative …
Published in International Journal of I.C. Engines and Gas Turbines · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 16–21 Read article
-
Getting Rid of Carbon: A New Direction for the Chemical Industry
Abstract: The chemical industry is a major contributor to global greenhouse gas emissions due to its reliance on fossil-based feedstocks, energy-intensive processing routes, and long-lived capital infrastructure. Achieving international climate targets therefore requires deep decarbonisation across the entire chemical value chain, a transition complicated by technological limitations, economic risks, and systemic operational barriers. This article critically evaluates key emission-reduction pathways, including electrification of process heat, substitution of fossil resources with bio-based …
Published in International Journal of Chemical Engineering and Processing · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 52–61 Read article
-
Ionic liquids: as a solvent for electrodeposition of metals and energy conversions
Abstract: Over the past decade, Ionic Liquids have attracted much interest for their use as non-aqueous electrolytes in electrochemical applications. In this context, their conductivity as well as their electrochemical stability are the most important physical properties. Together with other interesting properties such as their negligible vapor pressure and their non-flammability, they appear to be ideal electrolytes for many interesting applications such as electrodeposition of metals with maximum current efficiency (CE) …
Published in International Journal of Renewable Energy and its Commercialization · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 19–38 Read article
-
Methodology And Operation Of Dc Micro Grid For Wind And Solar Power Integration
Abstract: Distributed generators (DGs) focused on renewable energy play a dominant role in the production of electricity, with the increase in global warming. With the use of fuel cells and microturbines, distributed generation based on wind, solar energy, biomass, mini-hydro will give significant momentum in the near future. Advantages such as environmental friendliness, expandability and versatility have made distributed generation an attractive option to manage modern electrical grids, powered by various …
Published in International Journal of Microelectronics and Digital integrated circuits · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 25–36 Read article
-
Organic Compound 5-(4-methoxybenzyl)-N-phenyl-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-amine and NiS filler used to Mitigation the Corrosion of Mild steel and in Marine Atmosphere
Abstract: The concentration of chloride ions is higher in marine atmosphere. The bulk amount of mild steel uses in sea weather for different works. This metal is very sensitive in chloride ions. It produces hostile environment for mild steel. Chloride ions develop corrosion cell on the surface of mild steel and it changes their external and internal morphology as well as physical, chemical and mechanical properties. Mild steel exhibits corrosion reaction …
Published in International Journal of Metallurgy and Alloys · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 56–64 Read article
-
Chemical Synthesis Strategies and Reaction Mechanisms in Self-Healing Polymeric Materials: A Comprehensive Review
Abstract: Self-healing polymeric materials are one of the most rapidly growing and technologically transformative classes of smart polymeric materials. Such materials offer the ability to autonomously repair damage and retain & restore functional performance. This capability is very important for polymers, which undergo mechanical failure, micro- cracking, delamination, photo-oxidation, or thermal degradation during service environments. The last decade has been remarkable for developments in self-healing polymers, ranging from extrinsic capsule-based approaches …
Published in International Journal of Chemical Synthesis and Chemical Reactions · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 26–34 Read article
-
Solar-Based Battery Management System (BMS) And SOC Development
Abstract: The safety, efficiency, and longevity of batteries which are the most common with solar panels require a battery management system (BMS). Among the key functions of the BMS is to measure the State of Charge (SOC) of the battery which is a measure of the energy left in the battery. It is the exact value of SOC that prevents overcharging or over discharging of the battery. Furthermore, the research shows …
Published in International Journal of Renewable Energy and its Commercialization · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 1–7 Read article
-
The Impact of CAM on Digital Twin Technology inManufacturing Systems
Abstract: The integration of Computer-Aided Manufacturing (CAM) and Digital Twin technology is revolutionizing the manufacturing landscape by bringing together the strengths of process automation, real-time monitoring, and predictive analytics. CAM, which has long been used to optimize machining processes, automate toolpath generation, and control production workflows, plays a vital role in improving manufacturing efficiency and precision. On the other hand, Digital Twin technology, which creates a virtual replica of physical systems, …
Published in International Journal of Computer Aided Manufacturing · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 6–10 Read article
-
Effect of Particle Size Distribution (PSD) on the Rheology of Coal Water Slurry (CWS)
Abstract: A new type of complex fluid, which was prepared using Sodium Lignosulfonate as a polymeric additive, has been investigated for its properties as a multifunctional coal water slurry system with respect to particle size distribution and rheological properties. Coal water slurry is a double-phase system consists of fine coal particles suspended in water. The properties mainly depend on the physical and chemical characteristics of coal, additives and flocculation tendency. This …
Published in International Journal of Chemical Engineering and Processing · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 45–57 Read article
-
Nanostructured Carbon Aloe vera based DSSC Solar Cell Using Screen Printing Technology
Abstract: Today every nation faces vitality emergencies; so, to conquer it, various arrangements are given to advance towards sun-based energy harvesting which is rich and allowed to utilize. The presented study aims to give a simple synthesis technique for mass production of DSSC from working principles to the first commercial use. DSSC converts solar energy into electricity with help of energy harvesting materials like natural dye which makes it more sustainable …
Published in International Journal of Nanomaterials and Nanostructures · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 52–59 Read article
-
Enhancing Telemedicine Services in Disaster Recovery Operations with Sustainable Communication Infrastructure
Abstract: This paper tackles the complex challenge of ensuring reliable telemedicine services in disaster zones by proposing a self-sustaining Disaster Recovery Network (DRN) infrastructure. We present a blend of innovative methods and algorithms to overcome logistical hurdles in establishing an eco-friendly DRN. Our work delves deep into the system's inner workings, pinpointing key performance indicators and measuring its effectiveness. A central theme is the seamless integration of diverse reliability approaches. In …
Published in International Journal of Embedded Systems and Emerging Technologies · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 43–59 Read article
-
Performance analysis of solar photovoltaic system installed in Poornima University, Jaipur,Rajasthan
Abstract: This paper presents the analysis of results obtained from continuous monitoring of a 100 kWp solar photovoltaic system installed on the rooftop of academic building, Poornima University, Jaipur, Rajasthan (26.90˚ N and 75.80˚ E). The system was monitored between 3rd April, 2016 and 30th April, 2016. The energy generated was fed into the existing power grid and the respective building loads through SMA inverters. Daily, monthly performance parameters of the …
Published in International Journal of Analog Integrated Circuits · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2016 · pp. 18–24 Read article
-
Analyzed the Interfacing Effect on Performance of Perovskite Solar Cell Using Copper Thiocyanate (CuSCN) as Hole Transport Layer
Abstract: The interfacing layers occurs between the electron transport layer (ETL) (TiO 2 ) and Absorber layer(CH 3 NH 3 PbI 3 ) and also Absorber layer (CH 3 NH 3 PbI 3 ) and hole transport layer (HTL) play important role in the efficacy of perovskite solar cells using SCAPS Tool. Using solar cells makes sense and may even be required in the future when new clean energy sources are …
Published in International Journal of Microwave Engineering and Technology · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 49–55 Read article
-
Performance of Industrial Gas Turbines through Blade Design and Cooling Strategies
Abstract: Industrial gas turbines are steam engines that leverage an ongoing stream of high pressure air togenerate mechanical power. These machines can be used for a variety of industrial applications,including that of the manufacturing of electricity, oil and gas, and the propulsion of ships andplanes. The classification can be made of an industrial gas turbine are a turbine, a combustionchamber, and a compressor. Incoming air is compressed by the compressor to …
Published in International Journal of I.C. Engines and Gas Turbines · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 36–40 Read article
-
An Exploration of a Sustainable Approach in Architecture–Godrej Green Business Center, Hyderabad
Abstract: Sustainability is an important aspect in terms of architecture while dealing through a design. A building must care for its environment and be sustainable in order to meet the demands for future generations. The energy is needed and every year there is an increase in the demand due to the increase in advancement of technology. The concept, as well as the current trend, is green building (or sustainable building) encompasses …
Published in International Journal of Architecture and Infrastructure Planning · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 5–10 Read article