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583 articles for “Nano”
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ANALOG RADIO FREQUENCY CIRCUITS DESIGN TECHNOLOGIES IN NANOSCALE INTEGRATED CIRCUITS
Abstract: The evolution of the nanoscale complementary metal oxide semi-conductors led to many issues in analog design. Gate-leakage mismatches exceeded tolerances which require active and alternative techniques of cancellation and architectures giving rise to the low voltage techniques. Hence, functionalities are been shifted to the digital domains which also include parts of both analog and digital Radio Frequency circuits and imperfections in them.
Published in International Journal of Analog Integrated Circuits · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2015 · pp. 1–12 Read article
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Impact of Annealing on Structural and Surface Properties of Nanostructured ZnO Thin Films
Abstract: ZnO thin movies with various grain size were developed on undefined quartz substrate utilizing turn covering technique. We have announced the impact of toughening temperatures on the basic and surface properties of ZnO thin movies. The surface properties were described by AFM. From XRD investigation, it can be seen that the FWHM diminishes with an expansion in strengthening temperature from 500 to 575ºC which is reflected in the expansion in …
Published in International Journal of Applied Nanotechnology · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 33–37 Read article
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Plasmonic Devices for Electromagnetic Wave Concentration
Abstract: The EOT effect is enhanced by the concentration of EM waves. We explored optical transmission through arrays of nanohole pairs and found that the EOT effect through subwavelength nanoholes is enhanced by the confinement of electric field, and that the transmission is substantially higher than predicted. The optical transmission capabilities of arrays of isolated nanohole pairs and bridging nanohole pairs in gold with various geometrical configurations were explored and investigated …
Published in International Journal of Applied Nanotechnology · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 23–29 Read article
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Study of Lattice Parameter and Nanoparticle Size in Lead Chalcogenides (PbX, X= S, Se and Te)
Abstract: In the present paper, the structural and electronic properties have been studied with help of thermodynamic parameter. The lattice parameter and nanoparticle size in lead chalcogenides [(PbX, X=S, Se and Te)] are calculated with help of fitting parameter under the effect of temperature. The calculated values are close agreement with the experimental results. Keywords: Lead chalcogenides, lattice parameter and energy band gap
Published in International Journal of Energetic Materials · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 1–5 Read article
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Study of Mechanical Properties of Aluminum Nanocomposites using Auto Ignition Technique
Abstract: Al2O3 - high ZrO2 nanocomposite was synthesized by auto-ignition technique using metal nitrate and citric acid with a ratio of citrate: nitrate equal to 1:1.5. The precursor zirconium oxynitrite was derived from precipitation of zirconium oxycloride followed by dissolution of gel in nitric acid. The thermal decomposition behaviour of the gel was studied in order to study the decomposition behaviour and to determine the crystallization temperature. The effect of calcination …
Published in International Journal of Nanomaterials and Nanostructures · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 36–42 Read article
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Synthesis, Structural and Thermal Properties of Nanoporous Silica Aerogels
Abstract: Aerogel is a pellucid that has varieties of permeable and fabricated solid materials with remarkably low density. It has an exceptional thermal insulation and its structure varies from analogous to foamed polystyrene during solid state. Aerogels are considerably the lightest when solid due to presence of air by volume, which is around 99.8%. For extracting aerogels, air or other specific types of gas are used; heat therapy is also used …
Published in International Journal of Nanomaterials and Nanostructures · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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Synthesis and Characterization of Nickel Doped BFO Nanoparticles
Abstract: In the present, work we have synthesized the pure and Nickle doped bismuth ferrite at different concentration by the chemical route method. Increasing in the doping concentration leads to generation of secondary phase, thus dopant concentration is maintained to 5mol%. XRD was used to confirm the phases transformation of nanocrystalline composite materials along with measurement of the crystallite size. Scanning electronic microscopy (SEM) was used to study the morphological properties …
Published in International Journal of Nanomaterials and Nanostructures · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 17–29 Read article
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Particle Size Measurement of Porous Silicon Particles: A Short Review
Abstract: Nano particles of increasingly smaller particle size and various material compositions are being developed for the pharmaceutical, bio-medical, electronics, optoelectronics, energy, catalyst and ceramic industry. These nanoparticles are very much useful in numerous applications of nanoscience and nanotechnology field. Several nanoparticles can be formed and dissolved in aqueous or liquid medium. Porous silicon film can be fabricated by reaction induced vapour phase strain etch method and porous silicon nanoparticle can …
Published in International Journal of Composite and Constituent Materials · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 8–11 Read article
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Sorption of Pb (II), Cd(II) and Zn(II) by synthesized nanocrystalline sodium potassium flurophlogopite (FGP)
Abstract: We have successfully synthesized nanocrystalline sodium potassium fluorophlogopite (FGP) crystals with controlled sizes from ≈ 25 nm to 100nm, using an organic tetrapropylammonium (TPA) hydroxide. We have been successfully synthesized material depends on the source of silicate and hydrothermal crystallization conditions. The synthesized materials were characterized by using different techniques such as X-ray diffraction, Energy Dispersive Analysis, Scanning Electron Microscope, Transmission Electron Microscopy and FTIR analysis. The use of sodium …
Published in International Journal of Composite Materials and Matrices · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 41–49 Read article
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Enhancement in Fuel Efficiency with Magnetised Nano Ferro Particles in Internal Combustion Engines
Abstract: The purpose of the research is to reduce the fuel consumption and increase the material life of an IC engine. The performance of an internal combustion engine can be evaluated in terms of fuel consumption by addition of nano sized ferro particles into cooling water system at varying percentage and magnetizing it with varying magnetic intensity. The experiment was undertaken in a 796 cc, 3 Cylinder petrol engine with a …
Published in International Journal of I.C. Engines and Gas Turbines · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 40–46 Read article
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COMPUTATIONAL AND EXPERIMENTAL ANALYSIS OF A DOUBLE PIPE HEAT EXCHANGER WITH AND WITHOUT INSERTS USING NANO FLUIDS
Abstract: In applications that need warming procedures, improved heat exchange will also significantly boost heat efficiency and reduce the expense of design and operation. Double tube heat exchangers are best suited for high temperature and high compression applications due to their simplify diameters. Although they are cheap, they disseminate to the other types in a comparatively large amount. A number of approaches were developed to accomplish the required heat transfer rate …
Published in International Journal of Computer Aided Manufacturing · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 1–9 Read article
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Chemical and Nanotechnological Strategies for Enhanced Alopecia Treatment
Abstract: Over 50% of individuals suffer from androgenetic alopecia (AGA), a prevalent cause of hair loss that has historically been treated with oral finasteride and topical minoxidil, however, these have inconsistent results. Platelet-rich plasma (PRP), microneedling, and novel medication delivery devices are some of the recent developments in AGA treatment that are intended to enhance therapeutic results and patient satisfaction. In order to improve hair regrowth, this review looks at new …
Published in International Journal of Analytical and Applied Chemistry · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 1–15 Read article
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Mass Transport of Heavy Metals in Soil Columns Amended with Biochar Nanoparticles
Abstract: Biochar has potential as a valuable material for removing heavy metals from wastewater. The biochar obtained by pyrolysis of the Pomegranate Peel (PPBC) under an oxygen-limited atmosphere in a muffle furnace at 450°C. The biochar was also analyzed through SEM and FTIR for identification of particle size and functional groups. Therefore, the present work aims to study the effect of adding biochar to the soil columns (10 cm length and …
Published in International Journal of Agrochemistry · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 62–72 Read article
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Nanosilicones in Sub Glandular and Sub Muscular Implant Breast Transplantation
Abstract: In cooperation saline and silicone breast implants have an on the outside silicone shell. On the other hand, implants are at variance in satisfying material and uniformity. Saline implants are crammed with germ-free saline. They are unrolled empty and filled once in place. Briny breast implants are accessible for breast intensification surgical procedure for women 18 and elder and breast restoration surgery for female of every one age group. Silicone …
Published in International Journal of Analytical and Applied Chemistry · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 1–5 Read article
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Short Experimental Report on the Passive Microfluidic Flow in Fluid Mechanics
Abstract: In this work related to experiments, two individual polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA) based microfluidic devices (microchannel bends) are fabricated by the following techniques: (a) maskless lithography, (b) hot embossing lithography, and (c) direct bonding technique. Dyed water is chosen as working liquid in this particular work. The CMOS camera is used to capture each passive microfluidic flow of dyed water in the fabricated devices. The effects of channel aspect ratio and centrifugal …
Published in International journal of Thermodynamics and Chemical Kinetics · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 32–37 Read article
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Review Insight: Repetitive Corrugation and Straightening to Produce Nanograin Particles
Abstract: Tedious folding and rectifying (RCS) is an as of late created serious plastic distortion procedure to deliver Ultra-Fine Grain (UFG) materials. The initial step is completed by twisting the work piece to a ridged shape, and the second step is expert by fixing the layered work piece between two level platens. The preparing cycle can be rehashed ordinarily.
Published in International Journal of Structural Engineering and Analysis · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2016 · pp. 29–31 Read article
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Fabrication of Compact Flexible Antennas Using Exotic Nano, Metamaterials for Wearable and Bio Medical Applications
Abstract: Flexible antennas become a growing number of things as part of the rising demand for accessible, wireless IoT-based medical equipment. This paper majorly focuses on the various methods of fabrication of these flexible antennas. Here, several kinds of design innovations, novel materials, and innovative methods of manufacturing are laid out. Hence this review paper justifies the need for flexible antennas, processes used for fabricating them and their significance.
Published in International Journal of Microwave Engineering and Technology · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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On the Performance of Adaptive Intelligent Wireless Senor Nodes Nanostructured Array for IoT Applications
Abstract: Nowadays practically everyone has a mobile device, and those numbers are getting higher, parallel, the number of interactive multimedia applications is also increasing, and this trend will continue in the future. Wireless sensor node data can be used for a variety of applications, including environmental monitoring, industrial automation, and smart home systems. In other circumstances, the nodes may be able to process and analyze the data locally before communicating it …
Published in International Journal of Telecommunications & Emerging Technologies · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 29–39 Read article
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Synthesis, characterization, antibacterial activity and in-vitro cytotoxicity of Dy and Fe doped hydroxyapatite nanomaterials
Abstract: Dy- and Fe-doped hydroxyapatite (HAp) was synthesized by the facile aqueous precipitation method. The samples were characterized by using powder X-ray diffraction, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy and transmission electron microscopy. In this work, the antibacterial activities of Dy- and Fe-doped HAp were tested against gram-positive (Staphylococcus aureus, Bacillus subtilis) and gram-negative (Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae and Pseudomonas putida) bacteria by agar diffusion test. It was found that Dy(5)-and Fe(5)-doped HAp …
Published in International Journal of Nanomaterials and Nanostructures · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 46–54 Read article
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Synthesis and Characterization of Nanostructured LaNiO3
Abstract: In this world synthesis of LaNiO3 have been carried out by co-precipitation method respectively. Powder x-ray diffraction studies confirmed the formation of rhombohedral LaNiO3. LaNiO3 is known to have rhombohedrally distorted perovskite structure, and the lattice parameters of the rhombohedral unit cell and the pseudocubic unit cell are a = 5.46¡ and ¢ = 60.8o and a = 3.84Å respectively. The superconductivity in these oxides is a novel phenomenon, even …
Published in International Journal of Composite and Constituent Materials · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 12–17 Read article