Search
83 articles for “Electric Circuits”
-
Integration of Electronic Devices and the current applied MOS Techniques
Abstract: This is a research based review of the comprehensive view of our understandings for VLSI which is evolved from integrated circuits with a numbers of transistors ranging from several billions of devices which also include chip and sensors. The VLSI concept based design and implementation are categorized accordingly. It deals with architectural factors, which also describe these for both general-purpose and digital systems and their coexistence with analog, mixed-signal and …
Published in International Journal of Microelectronics and Digital integrated circuits · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2015 · pp. 7–15 Read article
-
Microelectronics: Reach, Functions, and Worldwide Effects
Abstract: Microelectronics has changed modern life by making it possible to make small, powerful, and efficient electronic systems. This article looks at the basic ideas behind microelectronics, with a focus on how to design and make integrated circuits and semiconductor devices that power the technologies we use every day. It also highlights how crucial advanced lithographic methods and fabrication techniques are for attaining high precision and scalability in the contemporary production …
Published in International Journal of Microelectronics and Digital integrated circuits · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 33–46 Read article
-
A Critical Review of Harmonics and Mitigation Techniques in Power Systems
Abstract: The application of nonlinear loads in electrical power systems has increased significantly in recent years. These include variable speed drives (VSDs), uninterruptible power supplies (UPS), industrial rectifiers, welding machines, fluorescent lighting systems (Electronic ballast), computers, electronic appliances and other equipment with switched mode power supplies (SMPS) all of which have nonlinear voltage-current characteristics and produce harmonic distortions on the power system. Power system reliability and normal operation of electrical equipment …
Published in International Journal of Electrical Power System and Technology · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 1–15 Read article
-
Crystals (Thermotropic phases and Lyotropic phases) in Physical Properties
Abstract: In the current years there has been a cumulative growth to add the numerous nanomaterials to liquid crystals which is encouraged via frequent elements of resources advance. (i) accumulation of nanomaterials can conversion and thus melody the belongings of the liquid crystal (ii) inventive functionalities can be added to the liquid crystal (iii) the self-organization of the liquid crystalline formal can be abused to pattern systematic structures or to assignment …
Published in International journal of Thermodynamics and Chemical Kinetics · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 16–22 Read article
-
Motion Detector Using NE555 Timer
Abstract: This article is description about motion detector using NE555 Timer. Passive infrared (PIR) sensor has been automated switches on a device when someone comes close to it, otherwise, accession has been excused to turn on lights when someone has approached specified area i.e. under scriptive installation. Increasing additive scope of scores has been applicability to circuit inclusive of security systems, corridor specific system accusation as well bathroom lights. Accessed scheme …
Published in International Journal of I.C. Engines and Gas Turbines · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 67–73 Read article
-
A Low-Power Chopper-Stabilized Amplifier forHigh-Resolution Biomedical Signal Acquisition
Abstract: Biomedical signal acquisition systems such as ECG, EEG, and EMG require analog front-end (AFE) circuits capable of amplifying extremely small, low-frequency physiological signals in the presence of noise, interference, and motion-induced artifacts. These signals usually fall within the sub-millivolt range and are highly susceptible to low-frequency noise and amplifier offset. Chopper-stabilized amplifiers offer a compelling solution by suppressing flicker noise (1/f noise) and minimizing input- referred offset, especially for low-frequency …
Published in International Journal of Embedded Systems and Emerging Technologies · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 1–14 Read article
-
Performance Evaluation of 45kW Low Temperature Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell System Using Simulation Techniques
Abstract: AbstractThe Low-Temperature Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell (LT-PEMFC) has gained prominence as a promising solution for clean and efficient energy generation, particularly in the automotive industry, where stringent emission norms and sustainability goals are driving innovation. LT-PEMFC systems offer several inherent advantages, including high energy conversion efficiency, low operational temperature, rapid start-up capability, and compatibility with hydrogen as a renewable fuel source. These characteristics make them attractive for commercial vehicle …
Published in International Journal of I.C. Engines and Gas Turbines · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 25–39 Read article
-
From Early Innovations to Modern Breakthroughs: The Evolution and Applications of Microprocessors
Abstract: Microprocessors have revolutionized modern technology, starting with the groundbreaking Intel 4004, the first commercially available microprocessor. These versatile chips have since evolved dramatically, advancing from 4-bit architectures to today\u2019s 64-bit ultra-core processors. This paper explores the progression of microprocessor technology, highlighting key milestones, such as the introduction of integrated circuits, multi-core architectures, and advanced instruction sets. The study examines microprocessors’ widespread applications, including personal computing, gaming, consumer electronics, and industrial …
Published in International Journal of Embedded Systems and Emerging Technologies · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 7–14 Read article
-
Silver Nanoparticle Ink for Rapid prototyping in Printed Electronics
Abstract: Now a day, Printed Electronics technology is very popular all over the world. It is very flexible and cost effective technology. It can replace the traditional technologies. By this technology, one can convert the rigid circuit board into flexible circuit board by printing the circuit on any substrate with the help of nanosilver conductive ink. The conductivity of nanosilver ink increases as the particle size is very small in nanometers. …
Published in International Journal of Applied Nanotechnology · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 17–20 Read article
-
The new method of the desalination of the sea water
Abstract: The paper presents the developed multipurpose method of the desalination of sea water and the specially designed industrial desalinator that permit to desalt the large volumes of sea water, to obtain the valuable products: gas chlorine, oxygen, hydrogen, NaOH are simple with the large economic effectiveness. Because the developed industrial desalinator is the apparatus for continuous action, the use of parallel and series circuits of desalinators permits to control by …
Published in International Journal of Analytical and Applied Chemistry · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 13–22 Read article
-
An Overview of RF MEMS Components by Microwave Theory and Techniques
Abstract: This paper offers with a rather new location of radio-frequency (RF) technology primarilybased on microelectromechanical systems (MEMS). RF MEMS gives a class of new devicesand components which show advanced high-frequency performance relative to standard(commonly semiconductor) gadgets, and which enable new device abilities. Further, MEMSgadgets are designed and fabricated by means of techniques much like those of very massive-scale integration, and may be synthetic through traditional batch-processing strategies. Inthis paper, the …
Published in International Journal of Analog Integrated Circuits · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 53–60 Read article
-
Analyzed the Interfacing Effect on Performance of Perovskite Solar Cell Using Copper Thiocyanate (CuSCN) as Hole Transport Layer
Abstract: The interfacing layers occurs between the electron transport layer (ETL) (TiO 2 ) and Absorber layer(CH 3 NH 3 PbI 3 ) and also Absorber layer (CH 3 NH 3 PbI 3 ) and hole transport layer (HTL) play important role in the efficacy of perovskite solar cells using SCAPS Tool. Using solar cells makes sense and may even be required in the future when new clean energy sources are …
Published in International Journal of Microwave Engineering and Technology · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 49–55 Read article
-
Solar Powered Insect Trap – An Ecofriendly Technology for pest Management
Abstract: The solar powered insect trap is environmentally friendly, energy-saving, easy to use and independent of the electricity. Taking into consideration of the actual situation, this paper utilized the sensor to access to environmental information and then designed the fuzzy control circuit, aiming to carry out fuzzy control for the operating conditions of solar LED pest control light. Based on the phototaxis of targeted pests, it adopted the strobe light way …
Published in International Journal of Renewable Energy and its Commercialization · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 15–18 Read article
-
The Versatility of the IC 741 in Electronic Sensor System Design
Abstract: In the vast and intricate realm of electronics, few components have had as profound an impact onthe development of sensor systems as the humble IC 741. This groundbreaking device wasdesigned to provide a high degree of flexibility and reliability, making it an ideal choice for awide range of applications. The IC 741 is characterized by its high input impedance, low outputimpedance, and high gain, which allow it to amplify weak …
Published in International Journal of Analog Integrated Circuits · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2025 Read article
-
Electrochemical impendence study of an AL 8088 /SiC Nano composite immersed in 1M Acid chloride Medium
Abstract: Aluminum Nano composite have received considerable attention among researcher and engineering as a prominent choice material for building and construction purposes. The preference of Aluminum Nano composite as replacement for conventional Aluminum alloy is chiefly due excellent strength to weight ratio .However the problem of accelerated corrosion attributed to the reinforcement particle used in the production of Aluminum Nano composite is well documented in the literature and serves as potential …
Published in International Journal of Applied Nanotechnology · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 6–12 Read article
-
Hybrid Best Phase Selector
Abstract: The use of renewable resources like the solar energy and various other clean sources of energy has been on an increase in demand in the recent years due to their ease in availability and low cost. This project work is on the design and construction of automatic hybrid best phase selector and changeover switch for three-phase power supply. It provides a means of switching from one-phase of AC mains to …
Published in International Journal of Analog Integrated Circuits · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 38–46 Read article
-
Study and Implementation of High Performance Energy Harvester using Aerosol Deposition Method.
Abstract: This paper reports the high-performance piezoelectric energy harvester (EH) fabricated with PbxZr1-xTiO3 (PZT) or xPb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)-(1-x)PbTiO3 (PMN-PT) by aerosol deposition method. The other EH with the same construction and similar thickness of PZT thin film are fabricated and used as a comparison basis. The electrical and mechanical properties of both transducers are characterized and discussed. According to our previous work [1], the output power of a EH not only depends on …
Published in International Journal of Energetic Materials · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 28–33 Read article
-
A Comprehensive Study on Evolvable Hardware
Abstract: AbstractEvolvable Hardware (EHW) is an innovative approach to hardware design that utilizes evolutionary algorithms, such as Genetic Algorithms (GAs) and Genetic Programming (GP), to enable electronic systems to autonomously adapt, optimize, and reconfigure themselves in response to changing environments or requirements. Inspired by natural evolution, EHW dynamically evolves hardware configurations through selection, mutation, and crossover, allowing systems to improve performance, enhance fault tolerance, and achieve greater energy efficiency. Central to …
Published in International Journal of Analog Integrated Circuits · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 16–22 Read article
-
Effects of Introducing Slots in Rectenna
Abstract: Wireless power is turning out to be a promising technology in near future. This would not only be an alternative to batteries and wired supply, but also protect our environment from the harmful effects of batteries. In this paper analysis of introducing slots in the rectenna is studied. An experimental RF energy harvesting system to transmit wireless powers using microwaves is designed and then effects of slot loading on the …
Published in International Journal of Telecommunications & Emerging Technologies · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2015 · pp. 32–38 Read article
-
Design of reliable electronic door lock system on PCB using Ki-CAD
Abstract: This paper deals with the design of a PCB based electronic door lock system. An electronicdoor locking system is one which uses passwords, RFID tags and readers, fingerprints, etc.instead of the traditional key system. In my project, I made use of a numeric cipher to unlocka door. The door can be unlocked only by the people who are aware of the code. Thisincreases the security and safety by preventing unauthorized …
Published in International Journal of Microelectronics and Digital integrated circuits · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 34–39 Read article