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220 articles for “medical applications”
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Mechanistic Insights into Solvent-Controlled Stepwise and Concerted Cycloadditions of the Propadienyl Cation with Oxoamides: A DFT Study
Abstract: AbstractOxazoles constitute an important class of heterocycles with widespread applications in medicinal chemistry and materials science, yet the mechanistic features governing their formation via cationic cycloaddition reactions remain incompletely understood. In this work, we present a comprehensive density functional theory (DFT) investigation into the reaction between the propadienyl cation and oxoamides as a model system for oxazole ring formation. Using the CAM-B3LYP/6–31+G(d,p) level of theory, we systematically compare gas-phase reactivity …
Published in International journal of Thermodynamics and Chemical Kinetics · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 8–17 Read article
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Steps involved in EEG Signal Analysis for Arm Movement
Abstract: This study delves into the intricacies of analyzing EEG signals associated with arm movement motor imagery. We explore established techniques across three key stages: data pre-processing, feature extraction, and classification for movement identification. By critically evaluating the strengths and weaknesses of each approach, we optimize the analysis pipeline for robust decoding of arm movement intent. This work empowers researchers and practitioners to transform raw EEG data into actionable insights, opening …
Published in International Journal of Microwave Engineering and Technology · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 43–55 Read article
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Survey on Semicarbazide and Thiosemicarbazide Derivatives
Abstract: This review insurances around semicarbazide and thiosemicarbazide with derivatives throughpresentation of their preparation methods, reactions like cyclization processes. Thiosemicarbazonesand semicarbazones are an important class of ligands for the synthesis of transition metal complexeswith applications in medicine and electrochemistry, also in organic chemistry fields., Tumor is amalignant in addition invasive development or cancer, particularly of epithelium derivation, whichinclines to recur after erasure also may metastasize to other places. It befalls due …
Published in International Journal of Chemical Synthesis and Chemical Reactions · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 51–57 Read article
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Photon assisted Bio Nanopolymers for applications of drug delivery, diagnosis & would healing
Abstract: Biopolymers are valuable complex materials. They attract attentions of many scientists, engineers, and medical professionals’ for application research. The focus of this research is a base line assessment of valuable Nanosized biopolymers, Chitosan. As ordinary polymers, nano sized biopolymers are visualized as natural and synthetic polymers. Hence, systematic descriptions of nanosized biopolymers, the synthesis methods, characterization methods, and biomedical application will be presented. In this regard, the photon activated green …
Published in International Journal of Polymer Science and Engineering · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 25–36 Read article
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Synthesis and Evaluation of Antimicrobial Activity of Some Heterocyclic Moieties of Pyrazole Derivatives
Abstract: In a successful trial to synthesize pyrazole derivatives, acetophenone was, first, reacted with phenylhydrazine producing the Schiffs’s base condensation product (E)-1-phenyl-2-(2-phenylethylidene) hydrazine 1. The application of Vilsmeier Haack’s reaction on this product afforded the cyclization product (1,3-diphenyl-1H-pyrazole-4-carbaldehyde 2 as a pyrazole derivative in good yield percentage. The treatment of (1,3-diphenyl-1H-pyrazole-4-carbaldehyde (2) with acetophenone results in the formation of another pyrazole derivative (3), having a chalcone moiety.The chemical structure of newly …
Published in International Journal of Chemical Synthesis and Chemical Reactions · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 26–36 Read article
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Unlocking the Potential: Machine Learning Driven Explainable AI Applications Across Diverse Domains
Abstract: Explainable artificial intelligence (XAI) aims to make discoveries and output generated by machine learning algorithms accessible to human users in a trustworthy and easy-to-understand manner. It describes the impact of an AI model and any potential biases, helping in characterizing models with accuracy, fairness, transparency, and outcomes in decision-making powered by AI. XAI focuses on understanding the data used to train the model, its predictions, the specific elements involved in …
Published in International Journal of Software Computing and Testing · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 24–32 Read article
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RECENT TRENDS IN APPLICATIONS OF NANOTECHNOLOGY
Abstract: The field of pharmaceutical and nanotechnology has been growing rapidly.This review will provide the recent advancement that in the field of nanotechnology .It will focus on the development of multifunctional particles for drug delivery. The current nanotechnology studies have been growing in chemistry and medicine because of applications of nanomaterials mainly in Chemical Engineering, Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology.
Published in International Journal of Applied Nanotechnology · Vol. 1, Issue 1-2, 2015 Read article
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Recent Trends in Applications of Nanotechnology
Abstract: The field of Pharmaceutical and Nanotechnology has been growing rapidly. This review will provide the recent advancement that in the field of Nanotechnology. It will focus on the development of multifunctional particles for drug delivery. The current Nanotechnology studies have been growing in Chemistry and Medicine because of applications of Nanomaterials mainly in Chemical Engineering, Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology. Keywords: Nanotechnology, genetics, drug delivery, nanocarriers
Published in International Journal of Nanomaterials and Nanostructures · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2015 · pp. 33–36 Read article
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The Nano Revolution: Unleashing the Power of Nanobiotechnology
Abstract: Nanobiotechnology, the convergence of nanotechnology and biology, has emerged as a field of immense promise and innovation. Manipulating matter at the nanoscale opens up new possibilities in various sectors, including medicine, diagnostics, regenerative medicine, and environmental sustainability. This abstract provides an overview of nanobiotechnology, exploring its fundamentals, applications, challenges, and ethical considerations. The article begins by defining nanobiotechnology and highlighting its interdisciplinary nature. It explains the unique properties of nanoscale …
Published in International journal of Nanobiotechnology · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 22–29 Read article
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Deep Learning with CNNs: A Survey of Techniques and Real-World Applications
Abstract: Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) have emerged one of the most powerfully used tools in deep learning, particularly in image and pattern recognition tasks. CNNs are being revolutionized through deep learning resulting in a dominant architecture in computer vision as well as other various domains. This paper provides a comprehensive survey of CNN-based deep learning, its methodologies, regularizations, and computational efficiencies. We also address the challenges and future directions of CNN. …
Published in International Journal of Image Processing and Pattern Recognition · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 1–5 Read article
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Review on Preparation and Applications of Formazan Compounds
Abstract: The objective of the survey designated in this study is to predict the redox-active feature of formazan derivatives. To realize this purpose, preparation processes and investigation approaches of the formazan derivatives are developed. The redox properties of formazan derivatives were identified via electrochemical approaches and the first samples of isolated and well-investigated formazan products are designated in this review. Formazan derivatives (as a dyes) are synthetic chromogenic yields of the …
Published in International journal of Thermodynamics and Chemical Kinetics · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 23–33 Read article
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The Study of Magnetic Properties and Applications of II–VI Diluted Magnetic Semiconductor, Zn1–xMnxO Nanoparticles
Abstract: Ferromagnetism in II-VI diluted magnetic semiconductor, Zn1-xMnxO is studied. The magnetic behavior of this Diluted Magnetic Semiconductor (DMS) is determined by using the Heisenberg and the Green’s formalism. Heisenberg’s Model describes the Hamiltonian of the system in terms of spin density and excitons. In the same way, Green’s theorem is used for calculating magnetic quantities. These theorems are employed to estimate the origin of ferromagnetism in Zn1-xMnxO nanostructures. For spin- …
Published in International Journal of Applied Nanotechnology · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 47–55 Read article
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Biosynthesis, characterization of gold nanoparticles using M. indica leaf extractand their anticancer activity
Abstract: The present study involves the novel approach for the synthesis of nanomaterial holds infinite possibilities as nanotechnology has a major impact on medicine and its application. Leaf extract of Mangiferaindicais a very good bioreductant for gold chloride (HAuCl4·4H2O) which leads to the synthesis of gold nanoparticles. Leaf extract of Mangiferaindicawas mixed with gold chloride (HAuCl4·4H2O) and UV-vis spectroscopy was used to detect the synthesis of nanoparticles. TEM and FESEM were …
Published in International journal of Nanobiotechnology · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2016 · pp. 1–4 Read article
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Exploring the Boundless Applications of Chitosan: From Biomedical Marvel to Environmental Saviour
Abstract: Chitosan has attracted much interest because of its versatile properties and possible numerous usages in diversified industrial applications. Chitosan is having poor solubility in neutral and basic media and this is limiting its use. Chitosan is not a single polymer and do not have a defined structure. Chitosan is family of molecules with different composition, size & monomer units’ distribution and these characteristics have effect on the biological & technological …
Published in International Journal of Analytical and Applied Chemistry · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 1–9 Read article
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Artificial Intelligence in Medical Field: Future Comes True
Abstract: In the current situation of medical field A.I. is very important as it has almost changed all the areas in the medical field due to which the study and research on various types of diseases is going very smoothly and with perfection. Through intensive research and development, A.I. had already begun to solve difficult challenges in the medical industry. Nowadays, artificial intelligence (A.I.) is utilised to maintain medical records in …
Published in International Journal of Software Computing and Testing · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 33–39 Read article
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A Technical Overview of Nanorobots Using Nanotechnology
Abstract: Nanorobots are tiny machines that can interact with biological structures and environment with previously unheard-of accuracy thanks to nanotechnology, the deception of matter on the atomic and molecular scale. The design, operation, and use of nanorobots in materials research, environmental remediation, and medicine are examined in this work. Nanorobots are designed to carry out tasks including targeted medicine delivery, microsurgical treatments, and pollution neutralization by combining concepts from materials engineering, …
Published in International Journal of Nanomaterials and Nanostructures · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 31–38 Read article
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Nanoscience and Nanotechnology: A Review
Abstract: The field of nanotechnology has been recently blooming as the most economically and commercially feasible technology in the arena of science, medicine, research etc. The advent of nanomaterials like fullerenes, nanoparticles, nano powders, nanotubes, nanowires, nanorods, nano-fibers, quantum dots, nano sensors, nano robots and nano bubbles has wider range of applications in the field of medicine, research, cosmetic products, healthcare, electronics, photonics, biotechnology, engineering products, pharmaceuticals, drug delivery, and agriculture. …
Published in International journal of Nanobiotechnology · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 19–31 Read article
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A Review on Applications of Bionanotechnology in Nanomedicine: A Theoretical Analysis of Drug Delivery System
Abstract: Nanotechnology is one of the most recent innovative disciplines in engineering with substantial benefits especially in nanomedicine. It holds a great potential with its application to create materials and devices within the range of the “nano” metric system. The creation of these vast materials can be applicable in diverse fields of science such as biology bionanotechnology, nanoelectronics, and nanomedicine. This field seeks to combine both engineering and medicine to solve …
Published in International journal of Nanobiotechnology · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 20–27 Read article
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The Awesome Power of Microwaves: More than Heating Food
Abstract: An essential part of contemporary technology is microwave energy, a form of electromagnetic radiation having wavelengths between one metre and one millimetre. Its uses extend well beyond the kitchen, even though it is usually associated with cooking. This article overviews basic concepts of microwave energy, the interaction with materials and the generation of heat by dielectric heating. It also shows a range of applications including telecommunications, radar, medical treatments and …
Published in International Journal of Microwave Engineering and Technology · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 35–39 Read article
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Review Article: Butyl and Halo-Butyl Rubbers
Abstract: Butyl and halo butyl rubbers are key raw materials for various industries due to their exceptional properties, like permeability to gases, high chemical resistance, and durability. Butyl rubber (IIR) is composed of isobutylene with small amounts of isoprene, offering a low permeability to gases, making it ideal for applications in the automotive, medical, and consumer goods. Butyl Rubber is non-polar nature and possess excellent insulation properties which further enhance its …
Published in International Journal of Polymer Science and Engineering · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2025 Read article