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648 articles for “Chemical”
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Impact of Substrate Temperature on Chemically Deposited Cds Thin Films
Abstract: The interest for renewable energy sources are increasing day by day due to the limited availability of fossil fuel. Among all the renewable energy sources solar energy is growing interest due to its easy availability almost among all area of earth where people lives. Solar energy can be used as a source of energy by two ways: Solar Photovoltaic Cell and Solar thermal. Photovoltaic cells are the easiest way for …
Published in International Journal of Energetic Materials · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2015 · pp. 22–26 Read article
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Ignition Characteristics for Thermal Runaways of Hazard Chemical Reactions of Different Degree of Reactions
Abstract: Thermal explosion characteristics of a hazardous chemical reaction of different reaction order have been investigated analytically and numerically for both Arrhenius and Frank-Kamenetskii approximation models for the rate of reaction. The critical conditions in the temperature-time, concentration-time, and temperature – concentration planes of solutions are presented. A comparison between the results of analytical solutions in these planes is offered. The solutions show that the critical states in the temperature-time plane …
Published in International Journal of Energetic Materials · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2015 · pp. 31–55 Read article
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Chemical Synthesis & study of Silver Nano Particles
Abstract: Silver nanoparticles easily interact with other particles and increases their antibacterial efficiency furthermore due to their attractive chemical, physical and optical properties has received considerable attention of the researcher. In this paper silver nanoparticles were synthesized by chemical reduction method using silver salt AgNO3 and using reducing agent NaBH4. The borohydride anions were adsorbed onto silver nanoparticles and addition of PVP prevented the aggregation of silver nanoparticles. A yellow colour …
Published in International Journal of Nanomaterials and Nanostructures · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 12–17 Read article
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Comparative Experimental Measurement on the Fundamental Properties of Chemically Treated Natural Fibers
Abstract: Plant-derived natural fiber as a reinforcing component can play a prevalent role in the field of fiber reinforced polymer composite due to their obtainability, environmentally friendly, renewability, low- density, and low cost. Golden fiber (jute fiber)/coconut fiber can be a potential candidate to replace the synthetic fiber reinforced polymer composite. The influences of chemical treatments such as mercerization, sodium lauryl sulfate and a combination of mercerization and sodium lauryl sulfate …
Published in International Journal of Polymer Science and Engineering · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 34–44 Read article
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Agro Seed Oil Production through Mechanothermal Extraction: Exploring its Potential for Chemical, Pharmaceutical, and Food Industries
Abstract: The increasing demand for sustainable and environmentally friendly industrial raw materials has intensified research into the production of oils from agro seeds using efficient extraction technologies. This study reviews the mechanothermal extraction of agro-seed oils with emphasis on their potential applications in chemical, pharmaceutical, and food industries. Mango (Mangifera indica) seeds, which are commonly discarded as agricultural waste during fruit processing, contain significant quantities of lipids, proteins, carbohydrates, antioxidants, and …
Published in International Journal of Analytical and Applied Chemistry · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
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Chemical Synthesis and Functional Engineering of Poly(lactide-co-glycolic acid) in Medicine
Abstract: Poly (lactide-co-glycolic acid) (PLGA) is one of the most extensively studied biodegradable polymers in modern medicine due to its excellent biocompatibility, tunable degradation behavior, and regulatory acceptance. Originally introduced in resorbable surgical sutures and implants, PLGA has evolved into a highly versatile platform for controlled and targeted drug delivery systems. This review presents a comprehensive analysis of PLGA’s chemical structure, synthesis methods, physicochemical properties, degradation mechanisms, and established clinical applications. …
Published in International Journal of Chemical Synthesis and Chemical Reactions · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2026 Read article
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Chemical and Geotechnical Evaluation of Steel Slag for Sustainable Construction Practices
Abstract: Steel slag, a byproduct of the steelmaking process, is generated at an estimated 160 kg per ton ofsteel production. This study explores the chemical and mineral compositions of steel slag,highlighting key compounds such as SiO2, CaO, Fe2O3, Al2O3, and MnO, along with mineralcomponents like C3S, C2S, C4AF, and free-CaO. The research emphasizes the extensive applications ofsteel slag in cement-based products, ceramics, road paving, and concrete admixtures. Specifically, itevaluates the incorporation …
Published in International Journal of Analytical and Applied Chemistry · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 28–37 Read article
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Chemical Treatments to Modify the Surface of Agricultural Waste Fibers as a Green Substitute to Cellulosic Fiber Treatment
Abstract: Scientists are searching for natural elements that can decompose naturally and replace synthetic materials that have not been biodegradable for a while. The automotive, space, furniture, construction, medical, and packaging industries are among the many that use synthetic composite materials. This has resulted in growing interest in biodegradable bio composites. In recent years, a variety of stem fibers, including jute, flax, hemp, and kenaf, have been employed to replace the …
Published in International Journal of Composite and Constituent Materials · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 35–45 Read article
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Quantification of Chemical Components and Phytochemical Screening of GaliumVerum by HPLC and LC-MS Analysis
Abstract: Galium verum L. – yellow "Lady's bedstraw" – contains polyphenols, flavonoids, phenyl- propanoids compounds, and iridoids in its golden yellow blossoms. The chemical makeup of the volatile fraction of Galiumverum L. was analysed.This plant is from the natural flora of Moldova (RediuIasi region, Romania) as a source of polyphenols and flavonoids.The purpose of this investigation is to investigate the composition of the herb methanol extract of Lady's bedstraw (Galium verum …
Published in International Journal of Agrochemistry · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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Presence of Chemical Ions in Raw and Treated Water
Abstract: Dhaka water supply and sewerage authority utilizes a section of the DND canal from Sarulia to Kajla to convey raw water from the Shitalakhya river to the water treatment plant at Saidabad. Raw water quality is poor mostly in the dry season. High heavy metal concentration in the water at the intake point is found. Aluminum (Al), Cadmium (Cd), Lead (Pb), and Mercury (Hg) are detected in river water which …
Published in International Journal of Green Chemistry · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 9–21 Read article
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A Potential Application of Nanofiltration Technology in Chemical Industry
Abstract: The upsurge in energy costs and the demands for products with larger nutritional value and of processing ways less toxic to the environment are eye-catching factors for transferring membrane processing to food industries. Nanofiltration (NF) technology is still progressing, finding more and more uses in food processing and seems as a vital alternative to conventional methods. The purpose of this review is to present the recent development and future potential …
Published in International Journal of Chemical Separation Technology · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 18–23 Read article
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Nanofiltration a chemical separation technique
Abstract: Nanofiltration innovation has made considerable progress since its first commencement in the last part of the 1980s. The essential diaries detailing articles on nanofiltration are the Journal of Membrane Science, Desalination and Separation and Purification Technology. There has been a clear development in the space of natural dissolvable nanofiltration, drug, and organic applications, plan and financial aspects of nanofiltration cycles, and survey articles.Nanofiltration (NF) with benefits of high productivity and …
Published in International Journal of Chemical Separation Technology · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 34–38 Read article
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Chemical Analysis for the Production of Liquid Detergent
Abstract: This research work is focused on rendering chemical analysis on the production of detergent with focus on the application of sodium tripolyphosphate, carboxymethyl cellulose, sulphonic acid, sodium hydroxide (caustic soda), sodium silicate, and others not mentioned. In this analysis, we considered the mixture of detergent production formulated to meet the required cleansing standard of various applications. Therefore, pH of the detergent was maintained between 7 and 8 to avoid corrosion …
Published in International Journal of Chemical Separation Technology · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 9–14 Read article
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Chemical Resistance of Coconut Shell-Filled Rubber Vulcanizates
Abstract: In this contribution, the uptake of water, methanol, acetone and toluene at ambient temperature by Coconut Shell-Filled Rubber Vulcanizates as a function of time were studied. The rubber vulcanizate with varying Coconut Shell filler (CSF) concentration of 10 to 50 pphr at 10 pphr interval was prepared using two roll mixing mill and compression moulding process. The effect of filler loading on the percentage uptake of different chemicals (water, methane, …
Published in International Journal of Chemical Engineering and Processing · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 37–42 Read article
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Chemical Synthesis and Characterization of Polyaniline for Supercapacitors Application
Abstract: Various polyaniline (PANI) synthesis methods are reported in the literature, depending on the experimental parameters involved (T, t, doping, and mixing procedure). Herein, three chemical polymerization methods were used to synthesis PANI from aniline monomer: rapid oxidation (OR), controlled oxidation (CO), and interfacial oxidation (OI). The PANI was therefore deposited next by drop casting on a silicon (Si) substrate. X-ray diffraction, Raman spectroscopy, and scanning electron microscopy were used to …
Published in International Journal of Chemical Engineering and Processing · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 9–16 Read article
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Millard Reaction: The Chemical Reaction of Browning, Flavoring and Aroma Through the Science of Cooking.
Abstract: The Maillard reaction is a step in the formation of advanced glycation endproducts (AGEs). It is tracked by measuring pentosidine. Even though the Maillard reaction has been studied most extensively in food science, it has also displayed and shown correlation in many different diseases in the body of human being, especially in degenerative eye diseases. In normal conditions, these diseases are due to the accumulation of advanced glycation endproducts (AGEs) …
Published in International Journal of Chemical Synthesis and Chemical Reactions · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 9–19 Read article
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Chemical Process of Diamonds and CVD Methods
Abstract: Many times, first-order kinetics can be seen in gas-phase decomposition events. However, it is now known that such reactions are actually governed by bimolecular processes. Bimolecular collisional activation to an energy sufficient for decomposition sets off the reaction. Gas-phase processes occurring in catalytic cycles are also to blame for the development of the ozone hole in the polar stratosphere in the spring, albeit heterogeneous mechanisms must also be taken into …
Published in International journal of Thermodynamics and Chemical Kinetics · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 12–17 Read article
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Chemical Synthesis-Driven Development of Electrochemical and Optical Sensor Arrays for Rapid Identification of Water Contaminants
Published in International Journal of Chemical Synthesis and Chemical Reactions · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 40–44 Read article
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Chemical Synthesis, Structural Characterization and Solid-State Chemistry of NiₓCo₁₋ₓFe₂O₄ Ferrite Oxides
Abstract: Ferrite materials have attracted significant attention in recent decades due to their remarkable magnetic, electrical, and catalytic properties. Spinel ferrites, generally represented by the formula MFe₂O₄ (where M denotes a divalent metal ion such as Ni²⁺ or Co²⁺), have attracted significant attention due to their versatile applications in areas including magnetic storage, microwave absorption, sensing technologies, transformers, and catalysis. . In particular, nickel–cobalt mixed ferrites (NiₓCo₁₋ₓFe₂O₄) are of considerable interest …
Published in International Journal of Chemical Synthesis and Chemical Reactions · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 1–9 Read article
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Chemical Synthesis Strategies and Reaction Mechanisms in Self-Healing Polymeric Materials: A Comprehensive Review
Abstract: Self-healing polymeric materials are one of the most rapidly growing and technologically transformative classes of smart polymeric materials. Such materials offer the ability to autonomously repair damage and retain & restore functional performance. This capability is very important for polymers, which undergo mechanical failure, micro- cracking, delamination, photo-oxidation, or thermal degradation during service environments. The last decade has been remarkable for developments in self-healing polymers, ranging from extrinsic capsule-based approaches …
Published in International Journal of Chemical Synthesis and Chemical Reactions · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 26–34 Read article