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129 articles for “Diagnosis”
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An Approach for prediction of Heart Diseases using Data Mining Techniques
Abstract: ABSTRACT The healthcare enterprise collects big quantities of Healthcare statistics; however, sadly nolonger all of the facts are mined that is required for discovering hidden styles and effectivedecision making. In this paper, we advise efficient genetic algorithm with the againpropagation approach technique for heart disorder prediction. This paper has analyzedprediction systems for coronary heart diseases the use of records mining strategies. Thegadget makes use of scientific phrases inclusive of gender, …
Published in International Journal of Microelectronics and Digital integrated circuits · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 8–21 Read article
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Medical Image Fusion Enhancement Using DT-CWT Technique
Abstract: Image fusion are revolutionized by the tremendous research being done in this direction. With the quick development in high technology and recent instrumentations, medical image fusion has become a mandatory component of a large number of applications consisting of diagnosis, research and treatment. The main objective of this paper is to fuse the images obtained from different sources of same scene or different images of same object into a single …
Published in International Journal of Telecommunications & Emerging Technologies · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 8–13 Read article
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A Novel Method of Rice Disease Detection Based on Deep Learning
Abstract: India's main food crop is rice. Agriculture accounts for 70% of the Indian economy, yet pests and illnesses cause 37% of the production of rice to be lost. The early detection of rice diseases will prevent huge economic loss for the farmer and the proper care can assist farmers to protect their rice crops from various crop diseases. Manual illness diagnosis is a time-consuming and complex technique. Deep learning techniques …
Published in International Journal of Telecommunications & Emerging Technologies · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 10–17 Read article
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Recent Advancement of Nanotechnology in Plant Disease Management
Abstract: Nanoparticles are small size particles having potential to work in large surface area. Size of nanoparticles vary from 1-100 nm. The composition of nano-formulation should break down quickly in the soil and sluggishly in plants with remnant levels under the regulatory standards in foodstuffs. The nanoparticle synthesis methods can be categorized into bottom-up or top-down method Physical- Ball milling, nanolithography, pulsed laser, electrochemical; Chemical- Vaccum deposition and vaporization, chemical vapor …
Published in International Journal of Applied Nanotechnology · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 34–42 Read article
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In-Vitro Evaluation of Control Release of Drug with Carbon Based Nanomaterials
Abstract: Nanomaterials have been introduced as a novel & interesting materials due to their advance properties & their use in nanotechnology applications like nano-sensors, nano-chips, control & targeted drug delivery, diagnosis, gene therapy. These all possibilities are due to their physico-chemical & multifunctional biological characteristics. In medicine, control release of drug is a factor to reduce dosage form in revert reduce side effects. In this work, nanomaterials are using as a …
Published in International journal of Nanobiotechnology · Vol. 1, Issue 1-2, 2015 · pp. 14–18 Read article
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Biosensor: Recent Advances and Potential in Biomedical Applications
Abstract: A powerful and innovative device used for detection of biological elements is referred as “biosensor”. It gives useful information whether or not the analyte is present and at what level is transduced into an electrical signal that can be amplified, displaced and analyzed. In medicine, biosensor can be used to measure glucose [1], diagnosis pathogenic/cancer disease [2], biomedicine and drug delivery applications [3].
Published in International journal of Nanobiotechnology · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 36–38 Read article
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Nanomedical applications of Chitosan – A brief overview
Abstract: Chitin and chitosan are versatile biopolymers that can be subjected to several structural changes by altering them chemically and mechanically to develop desirable properties, functions and applications. Chitin and chitosan have remarkable potential for nanomedical applications because of their significant properties such as biocompatibility, biodegradability and non-toxicity. These biopolymers have the ability to be easily processed in the form of gels, sponges, membranes, beads and scaffolds. This review deals with …
Published in International journal of Nanobiotechnology · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 8–14 Read article
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Nanotechnology Based Drug Delivery System for Cancer Therapy
Abstract: Nanotechnology has the potential to revolutionize cancer diagnosis and therapy. Advances in protein engineering and material science have contributed to novel nanoscale targeting approaches that may bring new hope to cancer patients. Several therapeutic nanocarriers have been approved for clinical use. However, to date, there are only a few clinically approved nanocarriers that incorporate molecules to selectively bind and target cancer cells. This review examines some of the approved formulations …
Published in International journal of Nanobiotechnology · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 8–36 Read article
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Drug Regulatory System in India
Abstract: Drug and medicine, both are interchangeably used in medical science. Moreover, drug is a broad term which cover its implication in prevention, diagnosis, treatment, and cure, while medicine is confined with clinical cure of a patients. Thus, drug is not always a bad thing as advertise by media and movie. However, abuse of some illicit drug is responsible for addiction, a reason behind its critics. Drug regulatory system is measures …
Published in International journal of Nanobiotechnology · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 26–30 Read article
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Recent Developments in Nanosensors for Biomedical Applications
Abstract: In recent years, nanosensors have become increasingly popular due to their potential applications in various biomedical fields. These sensors have the ability to detect various biomolecules, ions, and pathogens at the nanoscale level, which is crucial in disease diagnosis and monitoring. The purposeof this article is to provide a comprehensive review of the latest developments in nanosensors for biomedical applications. We focus on the different types of nanosensors, including optical, …
Published in International journal of Nanobiotechnology · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 16–20 Read article
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Biosensors for Health: A Review on Monitoring Utilizing Multifunctional Hybrid Nanomaterials
Abstract: Biosensors play a pivotal role in health monitoring, offering real-time and accurate detection of various physiological parameters crucial for disease diagnosis, management, and prevention. This review delves into the burgeoning field of biosensors, focusing specifically on the utilization of multifunctional hybrid nanomaterials for enhanced monitoring capabilities. Nanomaterials, with their unique properties and functionalities, have revolutionized biosensor technology, enabling sensitive, selective, and versatile detection platforms. Hybrid nanomaterials, formed by integrating multiple …
Published in International journal of Nanobiotechnology · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 31–36 Read article
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Advancements of Carbon Quantum Dot and their use in Biomedical
Abstract: Carbon quantum dots (CQDs) have gained significant attention in the biomedical field due to their unique physicochemical properties and potential biomedical applications. In this review, we provide a comprehensive overview of recent advancements in CQD synthesis, functionalization, and their use in biomedical applications. Firstly, we discuss various synthetic methods used to produce CQDs, including microwave-assisted synthesis, hydrothermal synthesis, and electrochemical synthesis. Next, we delve into the functionalization of CQDs, which …
Published in International Journal of Nanomaterials and Nanostructures · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 28–33 Read article
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Targeted Drug Delivery and Nanotechnology: An Overview
Abstract: Targeted drug delivery is a special form of drug delivery system where the medicament is selectively delivered or targeted only its site of action and keeping rest part of the body relatively free. Drug is a substance used for prevention, diagnosis, treatment and cure of a disease.Drug and medicine are synonym of each other and commonly used interchangeable. But there is minor difference in between both the terms. Drug is …
Published in International Journal of Composite and Constituent Materials · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 34–38 Read article
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Analysis and Overhauling of Two Stage Reciprocating Air Compressor of a Conventional Locomotive-A Case Study
Abstract: Abstract- Reciprocating air compressor is the most widely used type of compressor found in many industrial applications and is a crucial machine in gas transmission pipelines, petrochemical plants, refineries, etc. Due to high pressure ratio requirements, reciprocating air compressor is commonly used in locomotives. After a period of life unexpected failures of internal components due to miscellaneous reasons occur, which affects the operating system performance. This paper presents a case …
Published in International Journal of I.C. Engines and Gas Turbines · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2015 · pp. 39–53 Read article
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A Study to Assess the Effect of Sitting With Feet Flat on the Floor Vs Sitting With Cross Leg Position on Blood Pressure Reading Among Hypertensive and Normotensive Subjects in Selected Hospital of Delhi
Abstract: Cardiovascular diseases are accepted as one of the leading cause of mortality and morbidity in developed and developing countries of the world. Risk of cardiovascular diseases depends upon blood pressure and co-existent factors. Hypertension is the most important risk factor for cardiovascular diseases. At any given time 15–20% of population is at risk with hypertension. Hypertension sometimes called a “silent killer” because people who have it are often symptom free. …
Published in International Journal of Cardiovascular Nursing · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 1–10 Read article
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A Study to Evaluate the Effectiveness of PowerPoint Presentation on Knowledge Regarding Electrocardiogram (ECG) Among Second Year B.Sc. Nursing Students at Selected Nursing Colleges of Udupi, Karnataka
Abstract: ECG is used to measure the rate and regularity of heartbeats, likewise the size and position of the chambers, the presence of any damage to the heart, and the effects of drugs or devices used to regulate the heart, such as pacemaker. An ECG is the best technique to measure and diagnose abnormal rhythms of the heart, particularly abnormal rhythms caused by damage to the conductive tissue that carries electrical …
Published in International Journal of Cardiovascular Nursing · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 7–11 Read article
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Coronary Artery Bypasses Grafting: A Case Report and Nursing Interventions
Abstract: Coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG), also called as coronary artery bypass surgery, coronary artery bypass grafting surgery and routinely it is called as heart bypass or bypass surgery, is a surgical procedure to restore normal blood flow to an obstructed coronary artery. Age older than 70 years, Smoking, hypercholesterolemia and positive family history for coronary heart disease, hypertension, diabetes, one-vessel disease, two-vessel disease, triple-vessel disease, impaired left-ventricular function, poor heart …
Published in International Journal of Cardiovascular Nursing · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 12–17 Read article
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Importance of Blood Pressure and Pulse Rate, Vital Signs That Should Be Neglected by Nurse
Abstract: The cardiovascular nursing is an important concept in clinical practice. Many patients present with some degrees of cardiovascular disorders. The diagnosis of the cardiovascular problem might be possible by a good basic history taking and health examination. The basic vital sign monitoring is the role of nurse in general and the nurse has to recognize the importance of the procedure and should not ignore good nursing practice regarding blood pressure …
Published in International Journal of Cardiovascular Nursing · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 12–13 Read article
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Kawasaki Disease: A Clinical Case with Dramatic Presentation: A Case Report
Abstract: We report a rare case of Kawasaki disease in a 3-and-1/2-year-old child admitted in hospital with cardiac manifestation presented with complaint of on-and-off severe irritability, agitation due to chest pain since 20 days, and also had respiratory distress which was noticed just 5 days before admission. Child had no history of cardiac problem had history of fever, duration of about 7 days occurred on-and-off as three episodes over a period …
Published in International Journal of Cardiovascular Nursing · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 1–13 Read article
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Top Ten Challenges—Heart Failure
Abstract: The definition of chronic heart failure (CHF) remains contentious, but has been described as left ventricular dysfunction with symptoms. Heart failure is not a diagnosis, but a complex of symptoms with evidence of ventricular disease and a specific etiology should be established. CHF requires life-long treatment and need a multidisciplinary approach. A structured system of care improves outcomes and quality of life. The management of CHF itself has improved in …
Published in International Journal of Cardiovascular Nursing · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 22–28 Read article