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251 articles for “Quality Of Life”
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A Community-Based Study to Assess the Nutritional Status Among the Elderly Population (Above 60 Years) in Selected Areas of District Pulwama
Abstract: Malnutrition and morbidity are closely interrelated, particularly among the elderly, where poor nutritional status contributes to increased illness, functional decline, and reduced quality of life. This study aimed to assess the nutritional status of individuals aged 60 years and above and examine its association with selected sociodemographic variables. A quantitative descriptive research design was adopted, and 80 participants were selected using purposive sampling from a selected area of the Pulwama …
Published in International Journal of Geriatric Nursing · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 1–19 Read article
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A Study to Assess the Effectiveness of Structured Teaching Program on Knowledge Regarding Prevention of Varicose Veins Among Staff Nurses at Selected Hospital in Kanpur
Abstract: Varicose veins are a common occupational health problem associated with prolonged standing and impaired venous circulation, particularly among healthcare professionals such as staff nurses. If preventive measures are not adopted in a timely manner, varicose veins can progress to serious complications affecting quality of life and work efficiency. Nurses working in hospital settings are at increased risk due to long working hours, extended periods of standing, and high physical demands. …
Published in International Journal of Medical Surgical Nursing · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 34–59 Read article
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A Descriptive Study on Current Trends in the Diagnosis and Management of Diabetic Foot
Abstract: Diabetic foot is a major and frequently occurring complication of diabetes mellitus, significantly contributing to patient morbidity, increased hospital admissions, and a higher risk of lower limb amputations. Timely identification and proper management are crucial to halt disease progression and enhance patient outcomes. This descriptive study focuses on examining current practices and advancements in the diagnosis and management of diabetic foot within clinical settings. The study highlights modern methods used …
Published in International Journal of Medical Surgical Nursing · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 23–33 Read article
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A Study to Assess the Effectiveness of Structured Teaching Program on Knowledge Regarding Impact of Exercise in Patients After Cardiothoracic Surgery
Abstract: Cardiothoracic surgery is a major intervention often associated with prolonged recovery, reduced physical endurance, and potential postoperative complications. Exercise during the recovery period plays a pivotal role in improving cardiovascular function, enhancing pulmonary efficiency, maintaining muscle strength, and promoting overall quality of life. However, many patients lack adequate knowledge about the types, benefits, and safety precautions of exercises after cardiothoracic surgery, which may limit their participation in rehabilitation activities. This …
Published in International Journal of Medical Surgical Nursing · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 18–22 Read article
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A Study on Autoimmune Diseases and Their Effects on Body Systems
Abstract: Autoimmune diseases are disorders in which the immune system mistakenly attacks the body’s own healthy cells, tissues, and organs instead of protecting them from harmful substances. This abnormal response results in inflammation, tissue injury, and impaired function of different organs. The purpose of this study is to present a general understanding of autoimmune disorders and explore their impact on multiple body systems, such as the musculoskeletal, nervous, endocrine, cardiovascular, and …
Published in International Journal of Immunological Nursing · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 22–26 Read article
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Modeling Twin-Twin Twin-to-Twin Transfusion SyndromeOutcomes: A Comprehensive Review
Abstract: Twin-to-twin transfusion syndrome (TTTS) is a serious complication of monochorionic twin pregnancies, characterized by unequal blood sharing between twins through placental vascular connections. This condition can lead to significant morbidity and mortality if not identified and managed promptly. This review explores the clinical outcomes associated with TTTS, emphasizing factors that influence prognosis and the effectiveness of current treatment modalities. A comprehensive analysis of recent therapeutic interventions, including fetoscopic laser ablation …
Published in International Journal of Obstetrics, Perinatal and Neonatal Nursing · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 26–32 Read article
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Heritage-Sensitive Redevelopment of Bhuleshwar,Mumbai: A Sustainable Urban Development Approach
Abstract: Bhuleshwar, one of the oldest commercial precincts in South Mumbai, represents a unique urban landscape where traditional markets, religious institutions, historic architecture, and craft-based economies coexist within a dense mixed-use environment. Renowned for its imitation jewellery trade, flower markets, textile shops, and temple precincts, the area serves as an important cultural and economic hub. However, rapid urbanization, aging infrastructure, overcrowding, traffic congestion, deteriorating building conditions, inadequate sanitation, and redevelopment pressures …
Published in International Journal of Architectural Heritage · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
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Xerostomia and Salivary Gland Hypofunction: From Pathophysiology to Nanotechnology‑Enabled Regenerative Therapies
Abstract: Xerostomia, the subjective sensation of oral dryness, is a common yet frequently underrecognized condition with multifactorial etiology and substantial consequences for oral and systemic health. Salivary gland hypofunction underlies many, but not all, cases and may result from medication use, head and neck radiotherapy, autoimmune disease, systemic illnesses, or age-related and hormonal changes. Persistent xerostomia impairs mastication, swallowing, speech, taste, and sleep, and predisposes to dental caries, periodontal disease, oral …
Published in International journal of Nanobiotechnology · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 1–27 Read article
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An Investigation into Factors Influencing Adherence to Cardiovascular Medications and the Effectiveness of a Nurse-Led Intervention in Improving Medication Compliance Among Cardiac Patients Attending Outpatient Departments in Selected Bangalore Hospitals
Abstract: Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) remain the leading cause of mortality worldwide, contributing substantially to healthcare burdens. Medication plays a pivotal role in both the prevention and management of CVDs. However, poor adherence to prescribed treatment continues to hinder optimal patient outcomes, contributing to increased hospital readmissions, emergency visits, and reduced quality of life. This study aimed to identify factors influencing adherence to cardiovascular medications, evaluate compliance levels before and after a …
Published in International Journal of Cardiovascular Nursing · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 7–13 Read article
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Effects of 8-Week Bidaily Physiotherapy Sessions on Bradykinesia and Fatigue in Patient with Parkinson’s Disease: A Single Case Study
Abstract: Aim: Parkinson’s disease is a common neurodegenerative disorder that mostly affects the older population with generalized slowing of movements (bradykinesia) and at least one other symptom of resting tremor or rigidity. Fatigue is also a major non-motor symptom of Parkinson’s disease, which affects patient’s quality of life. Although various physical therapy interventions have been shown to be effective in the management of motor and non-motor symptoms of Parkinson’s disease, there …
Published in International Journal of Neurological Nursing · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 1–5 Read article
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Nutrition and Hydration in the Elderly: A Qualitative Study on Preventing Malnutrition and Dehydration
Abstract: Aging brings about multiple physiological, psychological, and social transformations that significantly influence both nutritional intake and hydration levels in older adults. This qualitative study was conducted to explore the eating habits, hydration routines, and the challenges faced by seven senior citizens. Using semi-structured interviews, the research aimed to gain an in-depth understanding of the factors that affect dietary behavior and hydration practices among the elderly. The findings revealed that aging-related …
Published in International Journal of Geriatric Nursing · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 7–12 Read article
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Sensory Play Interiors for Children with Special Needs
Abstract: This dissertation examines the role of sensory play interiors in fostering learning, engagement, and overall well-being among children with diverse sensory processing disorders, autism spectrum disorder (ASD), and other developmental disabilities. Sensory play is recognized as a vital component of cognitive, emotional, and physical development, offering children opportunities to explore, self-regulate, and develop essential motor, social, and communication skills. Children with special needs often encounter challenges in interacting with their …
Published in International Journal of Landscape Planning and Architecture · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 57–88 Read article
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Transformable Interiors: Designing Spaces That Morph with User Needs
Abstract: The escalating demand for adaptable, multifunctional spaces in contemporary architecture and interior design is being addressed through the concept of transformable interiors. These dynamic environments leverage smart technologies, modular furniture, and movable partitions to create spaces that can seamlessly transition between various functions – such as living, working, and socializing – thereby enhancing spatial efficiency and user experience. In urban contexts where space is limited, transformable interiors offer a sustainable …
Published in International Journal of Landscape Planning and Architecture · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 34–56 Read article
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Carrying Capacity-Based Urban Design Framework to Tackle Overtourism in the Pilgrim Sites of India
Abstract: Overtourism has emerged as a rapidly spreading concept across tourist destinations worldwide. Pilgrim sites, such as Varanasi, Vaishno Devi, and Tirupati, have suffered from the continuous surge of visitors, especially during peak seasons or festivals, causing environmental degradation, choking crowd situations and a lower visitor experience, and decline the quality of life for the residents. This, along with poor infrastructural planning, causes a significant threat to sustainable development in the …
Published in International Journal of Landscape Planning and Architecture · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 18–33 Read article
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Biomedical Engineering and Biotechnology
Abstract: Biotechnology and biomedical engineering are two fields that are changing swiftly and are at the intersection of biology, engineering, and medicine. Both areas aim to enhance health and quality of life, however they possess distinct objectives, methodologies, and applications. Biotechnology is largely about harnessing living things and biological processes to develop goods and technologies for disciplines like medicine, farming, and environmental science. Biomedical engineering, on the other hand, uses engineering …
Published in International Journal of Industrial Biotechnology and Biomaterials · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 6–21 Read article
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Leveraging Artificial Intelligence for Traffic Flow Optimization: A Case Study Approach
Abstract: AbstractTraffic congestion poses a significant challenge in urban environments, contributing to economiclosses, increased fuel consumption, environmental pollution, and diminished quality of life. Traditionaltraffic management approaches, such as pre-timed traffic signals and manual interventions, often failto adapt dynamically to fluctuating traffic conditions. This study explores the integration of artificialintelligence (AI) in traffic management to optimize traffic flow and reduce congestion. By leveragingAI-driven predictive models, deep reinforcement learning, and real-time traffic data, …
Published in International Journal of Transportation Engineering and Traffic System · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 37–42 Read article
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AI-Powered Traffic Management: Enhancing Urban Mobility and Efficiency
Abstract: AbstractUrban traffic congestion is a persistent challenge, resulting in economic setbacks, extended traveldurations, excessive fuel consumption, and environmental harm. The rapid urbanization and increasingnumber of vehicles have intensified this issue, highlighting the need for smarter and more efficienttraffic management solutions. With advancements in artificial intelligence (AI), innovative trafficcontrol strategies can be implemented to optimize urban mobility and alleviate congestion. This paperexplores AI-driven traffic management solutions, focusing on machine learning-based adaptive …
Published in International Journal of Transportation Engineering and Traffic System · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 32–36 Read article
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Resilient Futures: Integrating Sustainability in Urban Design
Abstract: Abstract This paper explores the interconnectedness of urban design, sustainability, and community resilience, particularly in the context of rapidly growing cities. As urbanization continues to shape modern environments, the need for sustainable development and climate-responsive planning becomes more urgent. The study focuses on fundamental urban design elements – paths, edges, districts, nodes, and landmarks – that influence both the perception and functionality of urban spaces while contributing to their resilience. …
Published in International Journal of Town Planning and Management · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 1–12 Read article
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The Benefits of Physical Therapy in Preventing Disability Among Older Adults
Abstract: The increasing global aging population has highlighted the need for effective interventions to improve the quality of life for older adults. Among these interventions, physical therapy (PT) plays a crucial role in preventing disability and enhancing functional independence in seniors. This article explores the benefits of physical therapy in preventing disability among older adults, focusing on how PT contributes to improving mobility, strength, balance, and overall well-being. Physical therapy interventions, …
Published in International Journal of Geriatric Nursing · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2025 Read article
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Understanding Depression in the Elderly : Challenges and Solutions
Abstract: Depression among the elderly is a major and frequently overlooked mental health issue that impacts millions of older adults around the globe. The prevalence of depression increases with age, and it can have a profound impact on the quality of life, physical health, and overall well-being of older individuals. Depression in elderly people is frequently associated with various risk factors, including chronic illness, social isolation, loss of loved ones, and …
Published in International Journal of Geriatric Nursing · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2025 Read article