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171 articles for “maintenance”
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Study on the Root Cause of Fuel Tanker Truck Accidents in Nigeria: Reliability of Accidents Caused by Human Factors (HF)
Abstract: Accidents involving transportation of petroleum products by road are of high frequency in Nigeria, mainly because of overdependence on the tanker-truck system due to pipeline vandalism. We analyzed over 92 accidents involving tankers-trucks from 2014 to 2019. In this study, the analysis is done to examine the factors that caused the accident using accident records and petroleum distribution data from the Federal Road Safety Commission (FRSC). Petroleum tanker-truck accident reports …
Published in International Journal of Energetic Materials · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 36–49 Read article
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IoT-Driven Crane Management: Enhancing Efficiency Through Broadband Connectivity
Abstract: To address the challenges of scrap management and detect discrepancies in scrap loading and unloading, the system should include the following features: Operator Login: Implement a secure login system for operators to monitor individual performance and activity. Dashboard: Provide a dashboard for real-time monitoring of both operator performance and overall process efficiency. Data Collection: Gather data using existing weight sensors and the installed module. Separate Console and Server: Set up …
Published in International Journal of Broadband Cellular Communication · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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Thermal Dynamics and Kinetic Modelling of Cryogenic Fuels in Aerospace and IndustrialApplications
Abstract: Cryogenic fuels are critical for high-speed aerospace and industrial applications, where efficient handling, storage, and usage are paramount for performance and safety. This study explores the thermal dynamics and kinetic modeling of cryogenic fuels, focusing on liquid handling systems and propellant technologies. Utilizing computational fluid dynamics (CFD) analysis, the research evaluates the behavior of cryogenic liquids within insulated vessels under extreme temperature conditions, identifying key parameters that influence thermal stability …
Published in International journal of Thermodynamics and Chemical Kinetics · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 Read article
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Novel Strategies for Sustainable Structural Engineering : Eco-Friendly Materials, Energy Efficiency, and Life-Cycle Assessment
Abstract: Abstract Sustainability has become a pivotal focus in structural engineering, driven by the growing global awareness of environmental challenges and the urgent need to reduce the carbon footprint of the construction industry. This paper explores how sustainable practices are being integrated into structural engineering using green materials, energy-efficient design, and life-cycle assessment (LCA). Structural engineers are now playing a vital role in designing buildings and infrastructure that not only meet …
Published in International Journal of Structural Engineering and Analysis · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 20–24 Read article
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The Impact of CAM on Digital Twin Technology inManufacturing Systems
Abstract: The integration of Computer-Aided Manufacturing (CAM) and Digital Twin technology is revolutionizing the manufacturing landscape by bringing together the strengths of process automation, real-time monitoring, and predictive analytics. CAM, which has long been used to optimize machining processes, automate toolpath generation, and control production workflows, plays a vital role in improving manufacturing efficiency and precision. On the other hand, Digital Twin technology, which creates a virtual replica of physical systems, …
Published in International Journal of Computer Aided Manufacturing · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 6–10 Read article
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Evaluating the Impact of Transportation Infrastructure on Rural Housing Development In India
Abstract: Abstract This research evaluates the impact of transportation infrastructure on rural housing development, focusing on how accessibility and connectivity influence housing demand, affordability, and overall community growth in rural areas. Transportation infrastructure—such as road networks, public transit systems, and proximity to highways—plays a pivotal role in shaping rural housing markets by affecting residents’ access to employment, education, healthcare, and essential services. Improved transportation can attract new residents, increase housing demand, …
Published in International Journal of Housing and Human Settlement Planning · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 54–61 Read article
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Investigating the integration of renewable energy systems in buildings and their impact on energy consumption
Abstract: Energy consumption in a building conventionally utilizes non-renewable resources that affect the ecosystem. The increase in usage of non-renewable energy increases carbon footprint, greenhouse gas emissions, global warming, and depletion of energy resources. Renewable energy resources can significantly reduce the impacts caused by non-renewable energy resources in a building. The issues that need to be kept in mind while designing energy-efficient buildings are the reduction of energy consumption originating from …
Published in International Journal of Sustainable Building Technology · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 1–11 Read article
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Home Automation Approach Based on PLC: Ease and Sustainability
Abstract: Home automation is a notion that is gaining popularity as a way for people to improve their comfort, security, and energy efficiency. The use of programmable logic controllers in the context of home automation is examined in this research. Programmable logic controllers offer a dependable and adaptable foundation for automating and regulating a variety of home systems. The key elements and procedures for implementing home automation using programmable logic controllers …
Published in International Journal of Electrical Power System and Technology · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 1–14 Read article
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Health Monitoring System for Fault Identification on Centrifugal Pump Using ML
Abstract: Centrifugal pumps are crucial equipment widely used in various industries, and their reliable operation is essential for maintaining production and preventing costly downtimes. This paper proposes a comprehensive health monitoring system for centrifugal pumps that combines model-driven and data- driven approaches, leveraging artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) techniques. The system incorporates demand prediction using artificial neural networks and fault diagnosis employing different ML classifiers, such as decision trees …
Published in International Journal of Mechanics and Design · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 1–12 Read article
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Perception of caregivers’ stress while caring for Tracheostomy Patients -Literature Review
Abstract: Tracheostomy, a surgical procedure that creates a direct airway through an opening in the trachea, is essential for patients with respiratory challenges requiring prolonged mechanical ventilation or those with upper airway obstructions. This research paper explores the procedural aspects of tracheostomy, the associated complications, and the critical role of proper tube selection and maintenance. The paper also examines the stress experienced by caregivers of tracheostomy patients, highlighting the specific emotional, …
Published in International Journal of Medical Surgical Nursing · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 29–35 Read article
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Unlocking Insights, Optimizing Processes: A Review Of Machine Learning In Action
Abstract: Machine learning (ML) has become a disruptive technology with applications in many different fields and sectors. Machine learning techniques are transforming the way data is examined, patterns are found, and decisions are made in a variety of industries, including healthcare, finance, manufacturing, and transportation. ML is improving drug discovery, treatment strategies, and diagnostics in the healthcare industry. In the financial sector, this means maximizing risk mitigation, credit scoring, and fraud …
Published in International Journal of Power Electronics Controllers and Converters · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 14–22 Read article
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New Geotechnical Engineering Design for Underground Heat Storage in Geological Substrates
Abstract: This paper proposes a new method to store thermal energy for electricity generation in power plants.The system is based on heat exchange between the hot geological substrate and inorganic salt solutionto store thermal energy under molten salt form. To this goal, we design an underground pipeline systemthat transports heat fluid carrier in solid form until reaching the geological substrate at the appropriatetemperature for the phase change where heat transfer from …
Published in International Journal of Geological and Geotechnical Engineering · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 26–32 Read article
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Utilizing AI in Civil Engineering for the Construction of Green Buildings
Abstract: Artificial Intelligence (AI) is a discipline in computer science dedicated to creating and applying intelligent machines. This includes exploring recent innovations and methodologies for implementing AI in civil engineering and providing an overview of advancements in the field. The significant progress in big data, deep learning, and machine learning technologies has been successfully applied across various civil engineering sectors. Key areas of AI research in civil engineering encompass structural management, …
Published in International Journal of Construction Engineering and Planning · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 31–38 Read article
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Nu Cycle: Revolutionizing Bicycles with Chainless Innovation
Abstract: Introduced by Nu Cycle, a groundbreaking change in biking is facilitated through its chainless design. This research explores the enhancement of biking through reduced maintenance needs, improved efficiency, and an eco-friendlier option. The technical aspects, materials used, and user experiences are delved into. Unlike a standard bike where you pedal in a circular motion, the Nu Cycle utilizes vertical levers instead of cranks. This allows for a straighter leg movement, …
Published in International Journal of Mechanics and Design · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 40–45 Read article
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Mechanical and Thermal Factors Contributing to Turbine Engine Failures
Abstract: Turbine engines are essential parts of aircraft and power plants because they operate in harsh mechanical and temperature environments, which increases the likelihood of their failure. This paper summarizes what is now known about the complex interactions between thermal loads and mechanical stresses in turbine engine breakdowns. Thermal aspects, such as thermal cycling, heat transfer methods, and cooling systems, are examined for their contributions to deterioration and structural integrity, while …
Published in International Journal of I.C. Engines and Gas Turbines · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 7–12 Read article
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Advancements in Material Science for Prolonging Service Life in Steam Turbine Components: A Review
Abstract: The longevity and performance of steam turbine components, which are essential assets in the infrastructure for power generation, are being greatly enhanced by advances in material science. This paper examines recent advancements made with the goal of using innovative materials and coatings to increase the longevity and effectiveness of turbine components. This review's scope includes an examination of cutting-edge materials, including composites, high-performance alloys, and ceramics, that are designed to …
Published in International Journal of I.C. Engines and Gas Turbines · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 23–28 Read article
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Bioalcohol Production: A Detailed Review
Abstract: Bioethanol stands as a pivotal player in the realm of renewable energy, deriving from organic materials abundant in sugars or their precursors. Its economic viability hinges largely on the affordability of substrates, which directly influences the overall cost of production. Microbial fermentation of carbohydrates, encompassing both pentose and hexose sugars, yields alcohols alongside valuable by-products, rendering bioethanol a versatile resource, particularly in the context of fuel production. The optimization of …
Published in International Journal of Industrial Biotechnology and Biomaterials · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 52–59 Read article
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Study of Architectural Features and Stability of Ancient Military Defence Type Island Fort of Medhakot in Konkan Coast of India
Abstract: The Medhakot or Murud Janjira is a Water Fort (Jal Durg) and it is categorized under Sea Island Fort of India. It was constructed primarily by Raja Ram Rao Patil, Chief Kolis of Rajapuri Village in 16th Century. It was known as Medhakot Fort in coastal region of Koliwada. Later it was captured by Sidis [1] who had been occupied it until the independence of India in 1947. The fort …
Published in International Journal of Architectural Heritage · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 31–37 Read article
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Conservation Practices Depleting Values and Lifespan of Heritage
Abstract: Human Life was developed based on needs and requirements for living. Each building embodies one or more of these concepts, such as life, love, hope, and death, in its own unique way. Many beautiful works have been created to express love such as Taj Mahal. The importance of hope (temples) and the requirement for burial grounds or crypts to satisfy the after death were factors in the development of religion …
Published in International Journal of Architectural Heritage · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 20–25 Read article
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Sustainability and its Importance Today
Abstract: There is no universally arranged upon definition of sustainability. There are many different views on it and how it can be achieved and applied in our daily lifestyle and in the construction industry. “Sustainability means preserving the future for the next generation”. Knowing about the reduction of available resources of energy and materials, Architects today are converging on preserving them for the future generations. For any development to be defined …
Published in International Journal of Sustainable Building Technology · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 50–52 Read article