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595 articles for “influences”
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Intersections between Architecture and Culture and Heritage Management
Abstract: Architecture and culture are deeply interconnected, with each influencing and reflecting the other over time. Buildings are more than physical structures; they represent the beliefs, traditions, values, and lifestyles of the communities that create them. As societies evolve, architecture becomes a living record of their social, political, economic, and technological development. At the same time, cultural heritage management plays a crucial role in protecting and preserving these architectural assets, ensuring …
Published in International Journal of Sustainable Building Technology · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
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Climate Responsive Strategies in Architecture: Their Contemporary Relevance through the Lens of Culture, Heritage, and User Experience
Abstract: Climate-responsive architecture has long been recognized as a fundamental principle of sustainable design, particularly within vernacular settlements where buildings evolved in response to local climatic conditions, available materials, and cultural traditions. Traditional architecture in India demonstrates how passive environmental strategies such as courtyards, verandas, thick masonry walls, jaalis, and locally sourced materials contribute to thermal comfort, energy efficiency, and long-term building performance. However, rapid urbanization and increasing dependence on mechanical …
Published in International Journal of Housing and Human Settlement Planning · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
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Electrical Properties and Applications of Carbon-Based Nanoparticles in Nanoelectronic Circuits
Abstract: The distinct electrical properties and structural characteristics of nanoscale materials have attracted significant scientific interest. As material size is reduced to the nanoscale, its physical, chemical, optical, and electronic properties change drastically compared with its bulk form. Moreover, the incorporation of nanoparticles into electronic materials provides numerous advantages and helps in improving the performance of electronic devices by enhancing charge transport, increasing sensitivity, and reducing power consumption. At the nanoscale, …
Published in International Journal of Nanomaterials and Nanostructures · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
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Impact of I/Q Imbalance Due to Gain and Phase Mismatcheson IRR, Image Leakage, Constellation Distortion, SNR and BER in OFDM Systems
Abstract: Due to its great spectral efficiency and resilience to multipath fading, orthogonal frequency division multiplexing,or OFDM, has become a popular modulation technique in contemporary wireless communication systems.Reliable OFDM reception depends on accurate channel estimate, and methods like Least Squares (LS) andMinimum Mean Square Error (MMSE) estimation are frequently used to make up for channel impairments.However, despite effective channel estimation, practical receiver performance can still be degraded by radio-frequency front-end imperfections, …
Published in International Journal of Microwave Engineering and Technology · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
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Sleep Disorders in the Geriatric Population: Assessment Tools and Care Strategies
Abstract: Sleep disorders are highly prevalent among the geriatric population and significantly affect physical health, mental well-being, cognitive functioning, and quality of life. Physiological aging, the presence of long-term medical conditions, multiple medication use, and various psychosocial influences all play a significant role in the high prevalence of sleep problems among older adults. Frequently observed sleep disorders in this population include insomnia, obstructive sleep apnea, restless legs syndrome, disturbances in circadian …
Published in International Journal of Geriatric Nursing · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 64–70 Read article
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Assessment of Awareness and Treatment Adherence Among Patients with Hypertension and Elevated Blood Sugar
Abstract: Hypertension and elevated blood sugar are two major chronic conditions that frequently coexist and significantly increase the risk of cardiovascular complications and other long-term health issues. Effective management of these conditions requires not only medical treatment but also adequate patient awareness and consistent adherence to prescribed therapies and lifestyle modifications. This study aims to assess the level of awareness and treatment adherence among patients diagnosed with hypertension and elevated blood …
Published in International Journal of Cardiovascular Nursing · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 1–5 Read article
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Chemistry of Mehandi (Henna): Natural Dyeing Mechanism, Composition, and Applications
Abstract: Mehandi (Henna), derived from the plant Lawsonia inermis, is one of the oldest natural dyes used for body art, hair coloring, and traditional medicinal applications. Beyond its cultural significance, henna represents an interesting example of applied organic chemistry, where naturally occurring molecules interact with biological tissues to produce long-lasting coloration. The primary coloring constituent of henna is Lawsone (2-hydroxy-1,4-naphthoquinone), a naphthoquinone compound responsible for the characteristic reddish-brown stain. When henna …
Published in International Journal of Analytical and Applied Chemistry · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 39–45 Read article
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A Study on Autoimmune Diseases and Their Effects on Body Systems
Abstract: Autoimmune diseases are disorders in which the immune system mistakenly attacks the body’s own healthy cells, tissues, and organs instead of protecting them from harmful substances. This abnormal response results in inflammation, tissue injury, and impaired function of different organs. The purpose of this study is to present a general understanding of autoimmune disorders and explore their impact on multiple body systems, such as the musculoskeletal, nervous, endocrine, cardiovascular, and …
Published in International Journal of Immunological Nursing · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 22–26 Read article
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Effectiveness of Structured-Teaching Program on Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice on Oral Hygiene Among School-Going Children Aged Between 10–13 Years Old at Selected School,Kuppam, Andhra Pradesh
Abstract: Background: Dental health is crucial to school health because untreated dental decay can hinder kids’ development and learning, exacerbate behavioral issues, and lower their self-esteem. Oral hygiene refers to the maintenance of cleanliness of the teeth and mouth to prevent dental problems such as dental caries, gingivitis, and bad breath. Effective oral hygiene focuses on controlling and preventing the buildup of dental plaque. This study was conducted to assess the …
Published in International journal of Nursing Science Practice and Research · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 12–18 Read article
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Hybrid Organic–Inorganic Metal Halide Perovskite Solar Cells: A Comprehensive Review of Materials, Device Architectures, Stability, Hysteresis, and Commercialization Challenges
Abstract: Hybrid organic–inorganic metal halide perovskite solar cells (PSCs) have emerged as a major focus of photovoltaic research due to their remarkable increase in power conversion efficiency, reaching 28% within a short period. Perovskite materials exhibit several attractive properties, including long charge-carrier diffusion lengths, tunable band gaps, and excellent light absorption capability. In addition, their low-cost fabrication processes combined with high efficiency make PSCs strong competitors to conventional silicon-based solar cells. …
Published in International Journal of Renewable Energy and its Commercialization · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 47–60 Read article
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Performance Evaluation and Structural Integrity Assessment of Critical Components in a Glass Vacuum Lifter Using Static-Structural and Modal Analysis
Abstract: Glass handling operations in construction, manufacturing, and industrial sectors require reliable lifting systems to ensure safe transportation while minimizing the risk of damage and improving operator safety. Vacuum lifters have emerged as an effective solution for handling large and fragile glass panels by generating secure holding forces through suction pads. The structural integrity and dynamic performance of critical components, particularly the suction pad and lifter arm, play a vital role …
Published in International Journal of Mechanics and Design · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 1–17 Read article
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Evaluation of Deformation Behavior of a Structural Pipe Bracket Under Static Loading Using Finite-Element Analysis
Abstract: This study presents a comprehensive structural integrity assessment and comparative static response analysis of an industrial support bracket subjected to varying mechanical loading conditions using the finite element method (FEM). Industrial brackets are essential load-bearing components in mechanical and structural systems, where adequate stiffness, strength, and dimensional stability are critical for ensuring operational reliability and structural safety. The primary objective of this investigation is to evaluate the influence of material …
Published in International Journal of Structural Mechanics and Finite Elements · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 1–12 Read article
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Synthesis and Characterization of Polymer-Based Organic–Inorganic Hybrid Materials viaSol–Gel Processing: A Review of Gelatin–Silica, Gelatin–Silica–Titania and HPMA-Based Systems
Abstract: Organic–inorganic hybrid materials have emerged as a versatile class of advanced materials that integrate the flexibility and functionality of organic polymers with the thermal, mechanical, and chemical stability of inorganic networks. Among the available fabrication routes, the sol–gel process has gained considerable attention because of its simplicity, low processing temperature, compositional flexibility, and ability to tailor material properties at the molecular level. The present review discusses the synthesis and characterization …
Published in International Journal of Polymer Science and Engineering · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
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Kinetic and Mechanistic Study of Isomenthol Oxidation by Trichloroisocyanuric Acid in Acidic Medium
Abstract: The oxidation reaction of isomenthol with trichloroisocyanuric acid (TCICA) was systematically investigated in acidic medium to understand its kinetics, reaction mechanism, and overall reactivity. The study was carried out under pseudo-first-order conditions by maintaining a large excess of isomenthol relative to TCICA, allowing accurate determination of the reaction rate. The progress of the oxidation reaction was monitored kinetically, and the obtained data revealed that the reaction follows first-order kinetics with …
Published in International Journal of Chemical Synthesis and Chemical Reactions · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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Total Petroleum Hydrocarbon Degradation with the Action of Bio-stimulant using NPK Fertilizer
Abstract: The total petroleum hydrocarbon degradation with the action of bio-stimulant using NPK fertilizer was monitored with respect to different concentration of dosages. The nature of the curve in relationship to the establishment of the equation of the line as well as the square root of the best of each line or curve was considered. The application of this concept enhanced the determination of the kinetic values of each bioreactor process, …
Published in International Journal of Green Chemistry · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 26–33 Read article
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A Comparative Study to Assess the Effectiveness of Planned Teaching Programs Among the Knowledge Level of Rural and Urban Parents Regarding Parenting Style on Children’s Cognitive and Emotional Developments in the Selected Community Area of Kanpur
Abstract: A comparative study was conducted to assess the effectiveness of a Planned Teaching Program (PTP) on the knowledge of rural and urban parents regarding parenting styles and their influence on children’s cognitive and emotional development in selected community areas of Kanpur. A quantitative research approach with a pre-experimental one-group pre-test and post-test design was adopted. The study sample consisted of 60 parents, including 30 from urban and 30 from rural …
Published in International Journal of Pediatric Nursing · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 27–53 Read article
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Bacterial Cellulose Produced by Komagataeibacter saccharivorans BC-C1under different culture conditions: A comparative analysis
Abstract: Bacterial cellulose is a significant biopolymer with various applications because of its remarkable properties, like improved crystallinity, better mechanical strength, a high water- holding capacity, and biocompatibility. The current study aims to investigate how static and agitation culture conditions influence the bacterial cellulose production by Komagataeibacter saccharivorans BC-C1. Under static culturing condition, thick cellulose sheets with a higher yield of 0.94 ± 0.19 g/L were obtained, whereas in agitation culture …
Published in International Journal of Industrial Biotechnology and Biomaterials · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
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Modeling Twin-Twin Twin-to-Twin Transfusion SyndromeOutcomes: A Comprehensive Review
Abstract: Twin-to-twin transfusion syndrome (TTTS) is a serious complication of monochorionic twin pregnancies, characterized by unequal blood sharing between twins through placental vascular connections. This condition can lead to significant morbidity and mortality if not identified and managed promptly. This review explores the clinical outcomes associated with TTTS, emphasizing factors that influence prognosis and the effectiveness of current treatment modalities. A comprehensive analysis of recent therapeutic interventions, including fetoscopic laser ablation …
Published in International Journal of Obstetrics, Perinatal and Neonatal Nursing · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 26–32 Read article
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Indigo Carmine Oxidations in Aqueous and Micellar Media Using Specific Oxidants—A Review Article
Abstract: Abstract Indigo carmine is an anionic synthetic dye widely used in textile, food, and pharmaceutical industries. The discharge of this dye into water bodies poses severe environmental concerns due to its intense color, more stability, and resistance to biodegradation. Consequently, the oxidation and degradation of this dye through electron transfer reactions have been widely investigated. The present review focuses on studies related to oxidation of indigo carmine dye using various …
Published in International journal of Thermodynamics and Chemical Kinetics · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 44–56 Read article
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Animal Biotechnology: Finding a Balance Between New Ideas and Morality
Abstract: Animal biotechnology has become a revolutionary subject that combines genetics, farming, and medicine. It offers new ways to solve global problems like food security, disease management, and drug manufacturing. Scientists have used genetic engineering, cloning, transgenesis, and genome editing to make livestock more productive, generate animals that are immune to disease, and make useful scientific models. Transgenic animals are also being utilized more to make therapeutic proteins and help with …
Published in International Journal of Animal Biotechnology and Applications · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2026 Read article