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72 articles for “light weight”
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Development of Geo-Polymer based Light Weight Bricks
Abstract: Light weight geopolymer bricks were developed during this study. The mix was made with lime sodium silicate and fly ash as ingredients. A maximum shrinkage was observed at CaO lime ratio of 1.0. Bulk densities were also lower at the ratio of 1.0. The maximum cold crushing strength (CCS) value was found at the ratio of 0.745. Increase in mix water decreased the strength. Water content of 24% is recommended …
Published in International Journal of Chemical Synthesis and Chemical Reactions · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2015 Read article
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Properties of Green Concrete Using Light Weight Aggregates
Abstract: With the growing distress over the needless exploitation of natural aggregates, synthetic lightweight aggregate produced from the environmental waste is a feasible new source of structural aggregate material. Unique with expanding worry over the inordinate misuse of characteristic totals, engineered light weight total delivered from natural waste is a feasible new wellspring of auxiliary total material. The engagements of auxiliary review lightweight cement minimise remarkably the self-heap of a structure …
Published in International Journal of Concrete Technology · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 11–14 Read article
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Seismic Analysis of G+10 Storey Building Using Structural Light weight and Normal Weight Concrete
Abstract: Concrete is considered a slight weight concrete which has density of less than 2000 kg/????3. The Structural Lightweight Concrete (SLWC) is mainly used to reduce the dead load of concrete structure. The purpose of this research is to examine and compare the results of Structural lightweight concrete by adding perlite with Normal Weight Concrete multistorey building. Often these multistorey buildings are constructed of ordinary concrete, steel, and other materials, and …
Published in International Journal of Structural Engineering and Analysis · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 1–19 Read article
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Compressive Strength and Chloride penetration on Semi-Lightweight Concrete Made Up of Artificial Aggregates
Abstract: This paper deals with the properties of semi-Light weight concrete prepared by using Light weight wood ash pellets as coarse aggregates. It can be prepared by varying the cement content from 300 to 450 kg/m3. Optimum design mix can be finalised by studying the engineering properties such as compressive strength, split tensile strength, young’s modulus and rapid chloride penetration test. Various trial mixes have been attempted in the laboratory by …
Published in International Journal of Concrete Technology · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 14–25 Read article
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Study of Isotropic Property
Abstract: This article is constitutive from as forged as well compounded form. Isotropy is uniformity in various orientations. Isotropy is composed of Greek isos meant by equal and tropos meant by way. Precise definable consequence is subjective to depend on material property i.e., same when tested in different directions. A common example of isotropy is inclusive as of glass, plastics, and metals. Alter subject area is studied as inequality, given by …
Published in International Journal of Energetic Materials · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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Air-Powered Cars
Abstract: This paper is reporting an experimental investigation of an engine driven by compressed air. The compressed-air engine is modified from a four-stroke working engine to two-stroke working engine (power and exhaust) by modification of cam-gear system. The project was successfully manufactured and tested. Experimental results were carried out on this modified engine to find out its performance characteristics like brake power, mechanical efficiency, indicated power, torque, etc. It should be …
Published in International Journal of I.C. Engines and Gas Turbines · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 41–44 Read article
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Structural Behavior of Cold Form Steel Truss
Abstract: This paper presents analytical observation results on the performance of Cold Formed Steel Truss and Hot rolled Steel Truss. Two trusses of same dimensions and same type with different materials have been studied and compared. Both the materials are compared on the basis of “fast, better and economic construction”. One truss is completely designed and analyzed in Hot rolled steel while the same model is designed in Cold Formed steel. …
Published in International Journal of Structural Engineering and Analysis · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 16–23 Read article
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A Brief Description on the Use of Honeycomb Structures in Aerospace Applications
Abstract: Following by the motto of manufacturing light-weighted vehicles with low strength to weight ratio, lower stiffness and density, engineering sectors namely, aviation, automobile designing, light weight construction are largely influenced by structural conjuration of a honeycomb. Inspired by the notion, many organizations are working out on improvised form of honeycomb structural panels. Since the adhesive property of hexagonal honeycomb structures is of major concern in aircraft component. The use of …
Published in International Journal of Structural Mechanics and Finite Elements · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 71–74 Read article
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Design And Optimization of Wheel Assembly of F1 Car
Abstract: The Wheel Assembly is the portion of a Formula Student Car or any car that connects the main structure of the body to the wheels using suspension arms. It's a part of the Final Drive as well. The steering system's wheel hub assembly is an important component. It keeps your wheel fixed to the car while also allowing it to turn freely. The wheel hub assembly is responsible for housing …
Published in International Journal of Mechanics and Design · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 45–47 Read article
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A Mini Review on Properties and Application of Composite Materials
Abstract: This study demonstrates the need of composite materials over common materials. Using different molding methods, composite components are manufactured in different sectors. The primary advantage of composite is lightweight, relative stiffness and strength properties. The key concepts of composites are its physical properties, material properties, tooling, design, inspection and repair. Military vehicles, such as airplanes, helicopters, and rockets, placed a premium on high-strength, light-weight materials. While the metallic components that …
Published in International Journal of Composite Materials and Matrices · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 1–8 Read article
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Partial Replacement of Coarse Aggregate with Coconut Shell
Abstract: In such a structure, we are studying coconut shell which is a good replacement. It is a concrete or coconut shell that we will study on. We put the coconut shell on the replacement of cement, because coconut shell is very light weight. so instead of concrete we will use it, and in a way, using concrete. It is a non-renewable natural stone aggregate which proves to be very convenient …
Published in International Journal of Metallurgy and Alloys · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 29–43 Read article
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Numerical Investigation of Hybrid Composite Armors: Cost-Effective Solutions for Ballistic ProtectionUsing ANSYS
Abstract: This study presents a detailed numerical investigation of hybrid composite armors as a cost-effective and lightweight solution for ballistic protection. With increasing the demand of protective systems that ensure high mobility with light weight and cost-effective armor without compromising safety. Traditional steel armor has already proven to be a reliable protection system but the main problem is its mobility. To address this issue, the work focuses on composite material as …
Published in International Journal of Structural Mechanics and Finite Elements · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 1–11 Read article
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A Review of Recent Developments in Solid State-Based Metal Additive Manufacturing: Friction Stir Additive Technique
Abstract: In the age of machines, the whole industry needs light-weight and high strength for lighter devices, machines, etc. The core aerospace industry needs lighter materials for satellites and rockets. Friction Stir Additive Technology (FSAT)represents an innovative approach aimed at leveraging the principles of layered build (AM) layer by layer using solid state (FSW) friction stir welding technology. These represent a particular class of friction-based additive technology (FAT) and can easily …
Published in International Journal of Manufacturing and Materials Processing · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 17–25 Read article
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The Metallurgical Properties of Beryllium
Abstract: Beryllium is a toxic bivalent element, steel gray, strong, light-weight, primarily used as hardening agent in alloys. Beryllium has one of the highest melting points of the light metals. It has excellent thermal conductivity, is nonmagnetic, it resists attack by concentrated nitric acid and at standard temperature and pressures beryllium resist oxidation when expose to air. Keywords: Beryllium, metallurgical properties, applications, uses
Published in International Journal of Metallurgy and Alloys · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 1–3 Read article
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Application and Future of Composite Materials: A Review
Abstract: Materials play a significant role in the blooming of human civilization and country’s infrastructure. Composite materials have boundless engineering application where strength to weight ratio, low cost and ease of fabrication are required. For certain applications, the use of composite materials as compare to metals has in fact resulted in savings of both weight and cost. Some examples are cascades for engines, leaf spring, curved fairing and fillets, replacements for …
Published in International Journal of Composite and Constituent Materials · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 1–4 Read article
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A Review of Microstrip Patch Antenna for 5G
Abstract: Requirements for mobile communication arise because of the rapid increase in mobile users. Mobile users need to have more features on their mobile phones, such as high date rates, efficient communication, reduced traffic, convenience of using different applications etc. Mobile providers need to address mobile consumer demands that can be achieved with the aid of 5G technology. 5G technology provides very high bandwidth, reduced latency, improved service quality, optimum capacity; …
Published in International Journal of Broadband Cellular Communication · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 7–16 Read article
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Experimental Investigation on Shear & Flexural Behaviour of GFRP-Reinforced Concrete Beam
Abstract: Reinforced concrete (RC) beams are among the most commonly used structural elements in civil engineeringstructures. However, the long-term durability of conventional steel reinforcement is often affected bycorrosion when exposed to aggressive environmental conditions, which can significantly reduce the servicelife and structural performance of concrete members. In recent years, Glass Fiber Reinforced Polymer(GFRP) bars have emerged as a promising alternative reinforcement material due to their high tensilestrength, light weight, and excellent …
Published in International Journal of Structural Mechanics and Finite Elements · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
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Experimental Investigation on Shear & Flexural Behavior of GFRP-Reinforced Concrete Beam
Abstract: Reinforced concrete (RC) beams are among the most commonly used structural elements in civil engineering structures. However, the long-term durability of conventional steel reinforcement is often affected by corrosion when exposed to aggressive environmental conditions, which can significantly reduce the service life and structural performance of concrete members. In recent years, Glass Fiber Reinforced Polymer (GFRP) bars have emerged as a promising alternative reinforcement material due to their high tensile …
Published in International Journal of Structural Mechanics and Finite Elements · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
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Comprehensive Review of Processes, Materials, Developments, and Challenges of Additive Manufacturing
Abstract: Abstract Additive Manufacturing (AM), or 3D printing as it is known widely, has evolved significantly from being a prototyping technology to an end-use production technique across different industrial sectors. This groundbreaking technology allows for the direct creation of intricate, user-designed, and high-performance components through sequential addition of material from digital models, which abolishes most of the design and production constraints of conventional manufacturing. Its application is underscored by its pivotal …
Published in International Journal of Manufacturing and Materials Processing · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 6–24 Read article
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Aluminum Alloy as Sacrificial Anode for Corrosion Protection: A Review
Abstract: Aluminum sacrificial anodes are widely used for cathodic protection in marine, offshore, and energy applications due to their light weight, high current efficiency, and favorable electrochemical potential. Pure aluminum, however, rapidly passivates in seawater, reducing protective performance. Alloying with elements, such as zinc, indium, gallium, tin, and bismuth, improves activation, ensures uniform dissolution, and stabilizes long-term behavior. This review examines the influence of alloying elements on electrochemical performance, microstructure, and …
Published in International Journal of Metallurgy and Alloys · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 1–13 Read article