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97 articles for “nodes”
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Detection and Prevention of Selfish Node Attack in MANET
Abstract: Mobile ad hoc network is self-designing, autonomous, without any centralize node and lacking of the fixed infrastructure network. Mobile nodes are depending on other nodes for transmitting data. Mobile ad hoc network has expected that all nodes are cooperating with each other. Anyhow, some nodes are not cooperating and saving their resources for own use, these nodes are termed as a selfish node. Behaviour of selfishness performance of network reduces. …
Published in International Journal of Broadband Cellular Communication · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 20–25 Read article
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Fabrication of a Smart LPG Monitoring and Alert System for Homes Using Node MCU and IoT
Abstract: The "Smart LPG and MNGL Gas Monitoring System with Gas Leakage Detection" project is designed to enhance the safety and efficiency of liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) and Maharashtra natural gas limited (MNGL) distribution systems. LPG and MNGL are widely used for cooking and heating purposes, making it crucial to ensure their safe handling and distribution. Gas leakage can lead to life-threatening situations and environmental hazards. This project presents a comprehensive …
Published in International Journal of Microelectronics and Digital integrated circuits · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 16–21 Read article
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A Novel Energy-Efficient Min–Max Optimization (NEMO) With RSA Security in Wireless Sensor Networks
Abstract: A novel energy-efficient min–max optimization (NEMO) is proposed to improve the data delivery performance and provide security in WSN. The NEMO scheme is applied in the virtual grid environment to periodically collect the data from source node to the mobile sink through the cell headers. Here the movement of sink is in controlled fashion and collects the data from the border line cell headers. For efficient data delivery fruit fly …
Published in International Journal of Digital Communication and Analog Signals · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 1–12 Read article
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Development of IoT-Based Alcohol Detector Using Blynkand Node MCU
Abstract: Despite its long history in human society, alcohol consumption has a substantial negative impact onhealth and accidents. Worldwide, drunk driving is a leading factor in traffic fatalities and accidents.People still drive while intoxicated, endangering both themselves and other drivers, in spite of stronglegislation and awareness programmers. Using Blynk and Node MCU, an Internet of Things-basedalcohol detector had been created in response to this problem with the goal of preventing drunk …
Published in International Journal of Chemical Separation Technology · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 8–14 Read article
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Performance Analysis of Flying Ad Hoc Network over Building with Variation of Different Antenna and Variation of Node Speed Using Rayleigh Fading
Abstract: ABSTRACT Flying Ad hoc Networks (FANETs) comprise of a gathering of unmanned air vehicle (UAVs) progressively shaping a transitory system without the utilization of any current foundation or concentrated organization. In this study, the impact of variation of different fading channel with variation of antenna of air vehicle over building is investigated. For this purpose Qualnet 6.1 simulator has been used and this study present the impact of flying nodes …
Published in International Journal of Broadband Cellular Communication · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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Using Six-Node Hexagonal Elements to Perform Free Vibration Analysis of Laminated Composite Conoidal, Elliptical Paraboloid, and Hyperbolic Paraboloid Shells
Abstract: Laminated composite structures are one of the recent developments in the field of engineering with high strength and better cost-to-weight ratio over the isotropic materials. The present study is mainly focused on the free vibration analysis of laminated composite shells using six-node hexagonal elements which is the first one of its kind. Three different shells, namely conoidal, elliptical paraboloid and hyperbolic paraboloid, have been analyzed with different support conditions, and …
Published in International Journal of Structural Mechanics and Finite Elements · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 42–55 Read article
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Solar Based Smart Irrigation System Using NodeMCU and IoT
Abstract: Power and water resources are not sufficient in the current situation to meet the needs of the farmer, because they are not efficient at juggling several demands, such as the availability of water, energy sources, and timely soil profile monitoring. Traditionally used irrigation systems are proving to be less ineffective. We created a system to monitor the condition of soil using sensors connected to Node MCU, taking advantage of this …
Published in International Journal of Microelectronics and Digital integrated circuits · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 1–8 Read article
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On the Performance of Adaptive Intelligent Wireless Senor Nodes Nanostructured Array for IoT Applications
Abstract: Nowadays practically everyone has a mobile device, and those numbers are getting higher, parallel, the number of interactive multimedia applications is also increasing, and this trend will continue in the future. Wireless sensor node data can be used for a variety of applications, including environmental monitoring, industrial automation, and smart home systems. In other circumstances, the nodes may be able to process and analyze the data locally before communicating it …
Published in International Journal of Telecommunications & Emerging Technologies · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 29–39 Read article
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Vibration Analysis of Sandwich Beams Using 3-Noded Beam Element
Abstract: One-dimensional 3-noded finite element model is developed in this paper for the vibrational analysis of composite sandwich beam for various boundary conditions, using the efficient layer wise zigzag theory. To come across the convergence necessities for the weak integral formulation, fifth power Hermite interpolation is utilized for the transverse displacement and quadratic interpolation is utilized for the axial displacement and shear rotation. Element every node has four degrees of freedom. …
Published in International Journal of Structural Mechanics and Finite Elements · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2016 · pp. 10–18 Read article
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Adaptive Clustering Strategies for 5G-IoT Wireless Sensor Networks: Insights into Neuro-Fuzzy Approaches
Abstract: The new cellular network standard is 5G. The Internet of Things, or IoT, is growing and changing quickly. Massive cellular bandwidth increases brought about by 5G make it much simpler for the Internet of Things to connect many devices. Current LTE networks will be ten times slower than 5G. This increase in speed will allow IoT devices to communicate and share data faster than ever. In this research, we have …
Published in International Journal of Microwave Engineering and Technology · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 33–55 Read article
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Cluster-Based Secure Communication Using Short Path Selection in MATLAB
Abstract: The wireless sensor networks (WSNs) consists of several autonomous sensor nodes with sensing, processing and wireless communication capabilities. In this work, the sensor network security issues are resolved in clustered network when a new node enters into the network. In this present work, two-stage authenticated communication is defined. The first-level authentication is applied between the base station and the cluster head. In this process, the public key cryptography is applied …
Published in International Journal of Microelectronics and Digital integrated circuits · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 21–29 Read article
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Efficient Energy based Clustering in Wireless Sensor Networks: A Survey
Abstract: Wireless sensor network comprises of the huge number of sensing nodes for capturing conditions of environment, and after processing, it send it to the sink node. For the energy consumption, these nodes are sensitive and on working they get exhausted. Thus, to exceed the lifetime of the node certain methods are used and more emphasis is given to those methods. To enhance the scalability of the network and also the …
Published in International Journal of Broadband Cellular Communication · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 8–13 Read article
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IoT Based Automatic Fault Detection in Low Transmission Line
Abstract: Electric hazards associated to transmission lines are a big worry when negotiating India's complexelectrical distribution network. According to estimates from the National Crime Records Bureau, aboutone lakh individuals have perished from electrocution in only the last ten years. The average yearlydeath toll increased from approximately 11,000 to 12,500 between 2021 and 2025. According to CEI Electrical. Accident Statistics, it has reached 13,855 by 2023. Transmission line mishaps, especially inthe LT …
Published in International Journal of Electrical Power System and Technology · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 8–13 Read article
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IoT Based Theft Detection Shop Shuttering Monitoring System
Abstract: The "IoT-based Shop Shutter Monitoring System" project aims to develop a reliable and cost-effective solution for monitoring the security and status of commercial shop shutters using Internet of Things (IoT) technology. Shop shutters play a critical role in safeguarding businesses and their assets, and this system offers a convenient and efficient way to monitor their status remotely. The project utilizes a combination of IoT sensors, a microcontroller, and a cloud-based …
Published in International Journal of Microelectronics and Digital integrated circuits · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 18–26 Read article
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Eco Step Power-Gen: Harnessing Renewable Energy from Footsteps and Speed Breakers
Abstract: Eco Step Power-Gen" endeavors to revolutionize renewable energy generation by tapping into the latent kinetic energy from human footsteps and vehicular traffic on speed breakers. This pioneering project seeks to develop and deploy innovative technology capable of capturing and converting mechanical energy into electrical power. Through meticulous research, design, and testing phases, the project aims to assess the viability and effectiveness of energy generation from these unconventional sources. By integrating …
Published in International Journal of Green Chemistry · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 8–13 Read article
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Implementation of Energy Efficient Protocol in Wireless sensor Network
Abstract: Wireless sensor network (WSNs) are network of sensor nodes one of current concerns is developing a stable clustered heterogeneous protocol prolonging the network lifetime with minimum consumption of battery power. In the recent times, many routing protocols have been proposed increasing the network lifetime, stability in short advising a reliable and robust routing protocol. In this paper we examine the impact of hierarchical clustered network with sensor nodes of two-level …
Published in International Journal of Analog Integrated Circuits · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 21–29 Read article
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Enhance the Efficiency of Mobility Model by Using K-Means Algorithm in Mobile Ad Hoc Network
Abstract: Mobile ad hoc network is one of the growing fields of research. There are lots of work done in this field but movability still a concerning area for ad hoc network. There is no need to maintain wired infrastructure and easy to maintain. Nodes are free to communicate and can move at any direction without taking others opinion. In this study, we introduced mobility models for the portability example of …
Published in International Journal of Telecommunications & Emerging Technologies · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 23–30 Read article
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Wireless Sensor Networks and Its Clustering Algorithm
Abstract: Distributed sensor nodes that gather and send data wirelessly make up Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs), which are crucial for several applications, including industrial automation, smart cities, healthcare, and environmental monitoring. However, effective data transfer and network management are crucial issues because of their constrained battery life and processing power. By grouping sensor nodes, lowering energy usage, and extending network lifespan, clustering algorithms are essential for improving network efficiency. To reduce …
Published in International Journal of Microwave Engineering and Technology · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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Spy Remote Control Car: ESP-NOW Protocol with ESP8266, ESP32, and ESP32CAM
Abstract: This paper presents the design and implementation of a remote-controlled spy RC car equipped with a live camera feed, optimized for real-time surveillance operations. Utilizing the ESP32 and ESP8266 micro-controllers as the core of the communication system, the project employs the ESP-NOW protocol to ensure a robust and efficient wireless connection between the transmitter and receiver. The inclusion of the L298N motor driver enables precise control over the car's four …
Published in International Journal of Digital Communication and Analog Signals · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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IoT Based Smart Saline Bottle for Healthcare
Abstract: There is a vast development in the Healthcare sector with the enhancement of Technology. The fundamental principle in caring for hospitalized patients is to ensure that each patient receives high- quality treatment, close monitoring, and appropriate nutrition in a timely manner. Saline is one of the most popular intravenous therapies given to patients in every hospital. Usually in all cases, the patients are normally treated by saline first for dehydration …
Published in International Journal of Wireless Network Security · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 7–11 Read article