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79 articles for “salting out”
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Effect of Epsom Salt Soak on Migraine among Nursing Students at SUM Nursing College, Bhubaneswar
Abstract: Background: Migraine, a genetically influenced disorder, manifests as recurring episodes of intense headache, typically on one side of the head, often accompanied by nausea and sensitivity to light and sound. It constitutes a significant source of chronic illness and is a leading contributor to various types of headaches globally. Epsom salt, known for its anti-inflammatory and pain-relieving properties, offers a side-effect-free option for alleviating migraine pain and serves as a …
Published in International Journal of Neurological Nursing · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 31–34 Read article
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Studies on Batch Leaching of Excess Salt from Agricultural Soil
Abstract: This paper discusses about the experimentation on leaching of salt from agricultural soil. The leaching behavior of agricultural soil is studied for the recovery of salt. The main aim of leaching of salt from agricultural soil is to remove the salt from agricultural soil as the presence of salt in soil affects the soil fertility and causes 'structural breakdown' in grains. Hence this process is used to remove excess salts …
Published in International Journal of Agrochemistry · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 40–45 Read article
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A Study To Assess The Effectiveness Of Hot Water Fomentation With Epsom Salt And Plain Hot Water Fomentation Among Elderly Clients With Knee Joint Pain At Selected Old Age Homes Of Amritsar
Abstract: Introduction: Knee joint pain is a major problem which affects the knee joint. Knee joint pain occurs due to many reasons like knee fracture, osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, osteomyelitis, osteoporosis, etc. It starts from any bone of the knee, i.e. femur, tibia, and fibula, kneecap (patella), ligaments and cartilage (meniscus) of the knee. Most of geriatric people get affected by chronic knee joint pain, and knee joint pain interrupts daily activity …
Published in International Journal of Geriatric Nursing · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 43–74 Read article
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Empirical Modelling of Metal Corrosion in Loamy Soil and Saltwater Environment
Abstract: The corrosion rate of metal in loamy soil and saltwater environment was monitored, predicted, and simulated using empirical modeling. The metal under investigation is carbon steel, which is found in a loamy soil and saltwater environments. The carbon steel sample immersed in a saltwater medium exhibited a higher corrosion rate compared to the loamy soil sample. The rise in corrosion of carbon steel can be attributed to the physiochemical characteristics …
Published in International Journal of Metallurgy and Alloys · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 20–34 Read article
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Solid state Acid–Base Reactions of Arylamino Nicotinic Acids: X-ray Crystal Structures of Salts
Abstract: 2-(Phenylamino)nicotinic acid (PNA), 2-(methyl(phenyl)amino)nicotinic acid (MPNA), 2-(p-tolylamino)nicotinic acid (TNA) and 2-(methyl(p-tolyl)amino)nicotinic acid (MTNA) are the ampholites which were synthesized by the coupling of respective aryl amines and 2-chloronicotinic acid in the presence of p-tolylsulfonic acid and pyridine. All these molecules were crystallized in different solvents to obtain intra and intermolecular proton transferred adducts in the solid state. TNA is an only compound which has under gone intra (zwitterion) and intermolecular …
Published in International Journal of Analytical and Applied Chemistry · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2015 · pp. 1–11 Read article
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Theoretical Insights Into Structure, Electronic Properties, and Ion-pair Interactions In Organopalladium Salts [Pd(p-XC6H3CHMeNH2) (tmeda)] [BF4] AND [Pd(p-XC6H3CHMeNH2) (tmeda)] [PF6] (X = H, F, Me)
Abstract: The geometries of organopalladium salts [Pd(p-XC6H3CHMeNH2) (tmeda)] [BF4] and [Pd(pXC6H3CHMeNH2) (tmeda)] [PF6] (X = H, F, Me) (I-VI) have been optimized using BP86 and TPSS density functional at dispersion corrected DFT-D3(BJ) method. The optimized geometries of the salt [Pd(C6H4CHMeNH2) (tmeda)] [BF4] using TPSS functional in methanol slvent is in good agreement with available experimental data. The N1-Ha bond distances are longer than the N1-Hb bonds. The counterion strongly affects the …
Published in International Journal of Chemical Synthesis and Chemical Reactions · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 11–21 Read article
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Preparation of Aluminium Foam using Recycled Beverage Cans, Na-CL salt and Discarded Dry Battery powder
Abstract: In this work, an attempt has been made to prepare Aluminium Foam by using recycled beverage cans, dry battery powder and Sodium Chloride (Nacl) powder particles. Three samples were prepared with the following combinations: Sample I = 2 kg of recycled Aluminium cans + 10 wt. % of Nacl salt and 10 wt. % of dry battery powder particles; Sample II = 2 kg of recycled Aluminium cans + 15 …
Published in International Journal of Chemical Engineering and Processing · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 38–42 Read article
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Preparation and Characterization of Mixed Ligand Complexes of Cobalt(II) and Ni(II) salt of Phthalimide with Some Oxamic Acids
Abstract: The mixed ligand complexes of oxamic acids with Co(II) and Ni(II) salt of phthalimide were prepared, where oxm= N-phenyl thio urea oxamic acid(NPTUOA),m-tolumide oxamic acid (m-TOA), N-pyrrazole oxamic acid & phth= Co(II) and Ni(II) salt of phthamlimide. These all mixed ligand complexes examined by their elemental analysis, melting points, UV-visible analysis, I.R studies, magnetic susceptibility measurements and thin layer chromatography. Elemental analysis of the complexes shows 1:2 (Metal:Ligand) stiochiometry for …
Published in International Journal of Chemical Synthesis and Chemical Reactions · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2017 Read article
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Assessment on the Effecs of Sodium Salts of Tungstate and Nitrite as Green Inhibitor for the Corrosion of Cr–5Ni–53W Alloy in 0.5 M NaCl Solution
Abstract: Corrosion inhibition effect of sodium salts of tungstate and nitrite on the sputter-deposited ternary Cr–5Ni–53W alloy was investigated in 0.5 M NaCl solution open to air at 25±1 °C using corrosion test, inhibition mechanism and corrosion potential measurement. The use of sodium salts of both the tungstate and nitrite enhanced the corrosion resistance properties of the ternary alloy in 0.5 M NaCl solution, mostly due to tungstate and nitrite ions …
Published in International Journal of Metallurgy and Alloys · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 25–36 Read article
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Analysis of the Degradation of Total Petroleum Hydrocarbons (TPH) in a Polluted Stagnant Salt and Fresh Water Environment
Abstract: TPH dispersion in both water media was investigated using a transport model that included convective and diffusion factors. This model was used to track the TPH concentration in both vertical and horizontal dimensions. Therefore, it was expected that diffusion alone would regulate TPH transport or spreading in the x-direction, or horizontal direction, while diffusion and convection caused by gravity would control TPH transport in the vertical direction. As a result, …
Published in International Journal of Chemical Separation Technology · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 1–12 Read article
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Distillation of Salt Water Using Solar Energy
Abstract: In our country, the problem of drinking water is becoming increasingly important, due to the population growth and rising living standards. Desalination of seawater and brackish water is now possible to meet the demand for potable water. Among the several methods, solar distillation is a smart solution for isolated and remote area. The main objective of the present work is the study of a plan solar still with greenhouse effect. …
Published in International Journal of Power Electronics Controllers and Converters · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 7–12 Read article
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Determination of % recovery of the solute using Batch Leaching
Abstract: The aim of this study was to investigate the dissolution kinetics of salt in water in a mechanical agitation system and to precipitate salt using water at various conditions. Amount of Sand, Water and Salt were selected as parameters. It was observed that increase in the Salt content and decrease in the salt/sand ratio causes an increase the dissolution rate of salt. The dissolution extent is highly increased with increase …
Published in International Journal of Chemical Separation Technology · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 15–23 Read article
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Nanocapsules Applied in Pharmaceutical Delivery Systems
Abstract: Nanocapsules, which are minute vesicles composed of a parent material shielded by a polymer casing to encase the drug in the nucleus while regulating the drug’s dispensation and targeting capacity, represent a ground-breaking advancement in the realm of pharmaceuticals. The purpose behind the creation of nanocapsules is to enhance their efficiency and functionality by leveraging various methodologies like polymerization, solvent diffusion, dialysis, and supercritical fluid technology. These nanocapsules introduce a …
Published in International journal of Nanobiotechnology · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 1–10 Read article
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Examining the Rate of Change of Some Physicochemical Properties of a Polluted Water Environment as a Result of Crude Oil Spill
Abstract: This study was designed to look at how the physicochemical characteristics of the aquatic environment changed as a result of crude oil spillage. Samples were collected for analysis of physicochemical parameters, Total Dissolved Oxygen, Total Bacteria Counts (TBC) and Total Petroleum Hydrocarbon (TPH) content etc., for a period 84 days at 14 days intervals. Over the course of the analysis, the value of oil & grease varied between sampling points …
Published in International Journal of Renewable Energy and its Commercialization · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 29–34 Read article
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Denoising of Computer Tomography images using Wavelet based Multiple Thresholds Switching (WMTS) filter
Abstract: Computer Topography images are often corrupted by salt and pepper noise during image acquisition and /or transmission, reconstruction due to a number of non-idealities encountered in image sensors and communication channels. Noise is considered to be the number one limiting factor of CT image quality. A novel decision-based filter, called the wavelet based multiple thresholds switching (WMTS) filter, is used to restore images corrupted by salt-pepper impulse noise. The filter …
Published in International Journal of Telecommunications & Emerging Technologies · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2015 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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New Geotechnical Engineering Design for Underground Heat Storage in Geological Substrates
Abstract: This paper proposes a new method to store thermal energy for electricity generation in power plants.The system is based on heat exchange between the hot geological substrate and inorganic salt solutionto store thermal energy under molten salt form. To this goal, we design an underground pipeline systemthat transports heat fluid carrier in solid form until reaching the geological substrate at the appropriatetemperature for the phase change where heat transfer from …
Published in International Journal of Geological and Geotechnical Engineering · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 26–32 Read article
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Effect of Temperature on Fungi Concentration in Crude Oil Remediation in an Aerated Bioreactor
Abstract: This research work was conducted to demonstrate the significance of temperature on the characteristics of fungi growth of crude oil degradation in fresh and salt water media. Comparison of fresh and salt contaminated water media was examined, the effect of temperature on crude oil degradation and the characteristics of total heterotrophic bacteria and fungi action. For Total Heterotrophic Fungi (THF) were Aspergillus niger, Aspergillus flavus, mucor sp, penicillium sp, Aspergillus …
Published in International Journal of Environmental Chemistry · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 12–21 Read article
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Continuous Renewable Energy Generation by Solar Radiation
Abstract: The world is seeing a changing trend from conventional cooking system to most reliable and predominant solar cooking system which is going wild commercially. This ideal attempts a heat energy storage for power generation in which a Molten Salt is proposed for Thermal Energy Storage for Concentrating Solar cooking systems. In the concept numerous large, flat, sun-tracking mirrors, known as trough are used which focuses sunlight onto a receiver at …
Published in International Journal of Renewable Energy and its Commercialization · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 32–41 Read article
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Investigating Physical and Durability Properties of Pervious Concrete with Fly Ash-Based GP, PPC, and FaL-G Binders
Abstract: AbstractPervious concrete is gaining prominence as a sustainable pavement material due to its enhancedpermeability, reduced runoff, and environmental benefits. This study evaluates the physical anddurability properties of pervious concrete incorporating different binders, including OrdinaryPortland Cement (OPC), Fly Ash-based Geopolymer (GP), Portland Pozzolana Cement (PPC),and Fly Ash-Lime-Gypsum (FaL-G). The key parameters assessed include permeability,porosity, dry density, salt resistance, sulfate resistance, acid resistance, water absorption, andthermal expansion. Permeability results indicate that FaL-G …
Published in International Journal of Concrete Technology · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 15–21 Read article
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Chemotactic Behavior of Caenorhabditis elegans in Different Chemical Gradients
Abstract: The nematode Caenorhabditis elegans (C. elegans) has been extensively used as a model organism for studying various behavioral aspects in small organisms. Chemotaxis has, by far, been one of the most important studies to help us understand the fundamental search and avoid behavior of C. elegans. A typical chemotaxis assay involves the use of anesthetics to paralyze the worms near the center of a chemoattractant gradient that enables us to …
Published in International Journal of Animal Biotechnology and Applications · Vol. 5, Issue 1-2, 2019 · pp. 25–37 Read article