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1067 articles for “Investigation”
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From Silicon to Cells: The Emerging World of DNA DataStorage
Abstract: DNA data storage is a technology that takes advantage of the inherent characteristics of DNA to store large quantities of data in a highly compact and long-lasting format. This article provides detailed insights into how DNA storage works, as well as analytical methods like encoding, decoding, synthesis, sequencing, and error-correction methods . It investigates many ways DNA storage can be a solution for various fields, from archival data systems and …
Published in International journal of Nanobiotechnology · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2025 Read article
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Renewable Energy Adoption for Reducing Urban Pollution
Abstract: Urban pollution has become a critical environmental and health concern. The rapid urbanization and increasing energy demands have led to a significant rise in urban pollution, posing severe threats to environmental sustainability and human health. This study examines the role of renewable energy adoption in mitigating urban pollution, based on a structured survey conducted among various stakeholders, including energy experts, city officials, and general residents. The survey covers awareness, technological …
Published in International Journal of Environmental Chemistry · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 1–10 Read article
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Comparison Analysis of Lumpy Skin Disease Detection System Using X-Ray Images of Animals with the Help of Deep Learning
Abstract: Lumpy Skin Disease (LSD), caused by the Capripoxvirus, is a highly contagious viral infection impacting cattle and other livestock, resulting in significant economic losses due to decreased productivity and mortality. Early detection is critical to mitigate its spread and reduce its impact on agriculture and dairy sectors. This study investigates the efficacy of deep learning methodologies for detecting LSD through X-ray images, offering a non-invasive diagnostic approach to identify internal …
Published in International Journal of Animal Biotechnology and Applications · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 1–5 Read article
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Design of Experiments for Vibration Monitoring of Rotating Machinery
Abstract: The valuable resources are rotating technology. In industrial applications, several machines are essential to the effective operation of any system. This article describes the engineering process for developing designs for analyzing variation and the optimization of condition monitoring by the impacts of vibration parameters using Taguchi processes to improve the quality of manufactured items. Crucial spinning equipment is included in the experiment to maximize the vibration frequency reactivity. Using Minitab …
Published in International Journal of Mechanics and Design · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 27–41 Read article
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Thermoacoustic Properties of Ethanol-n-Hexane and 1-Propanol-n-Hexane Binary Mixtures: A Comparative Study at 298.15 K
Abstract: Using an Anton Paar DSA 5000 M instrument, measurements of density, sound velocity, and viscosity were carried out for ethanol–n-hexane and 1-propanol–n-hexane binary mixtures across mole fractions ranging from 0.1 to 0.9 at a constant temperature of 298.15 K. These binary mixtures were specifically selected to investigate the behavior of polar–nonpolar molecular interactions and how they affect the thermophysical properties of the system. The density, sound velocity, and viscosity data …
Published in International journal of Thermodynamics and Chemical Kinetics · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 1–8 Read article
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The Principal role of Carbon nanostructures and quantum size effect on quantum Gravitywave and Space applications
Abstract: Carbon bears several important nanostructures including carbon quantum dots, Carbon nanotube,fullerene, and Graphene. These nanomaterials are sensitive and wide area of research innanotechnology era and nanomedicine. The possibility of sensing, simulating, and performingquantum computation at nanoscale makes carbon nanostructures quit suitable in quantumteleportation, space probe studies, and artificial breathing. This research is focused on the impactof such carbon based structure and quantum size effect on the quantum gravity waves. Thus, …
Published in International Journal of Nanomaterials and Nanostructures · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2025 Read article
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Polymer-Based Composites in Orthopedic Applications: A Study
Abstract: The pursuit of ideal biomaterials in the field of orthopaedics is an ongoing process that is drivenby the requirement for improved biocompatibility, mechanical congruence with natural tissues,and long-term stability in vivo. Polymer-based composites, also known as PBCs, have emergedas highly attractive options. These composites offer a one-of-a-kind combination of features thatcan be customised, which addresses many of the constraints that are associated with standardceramic and metallic implants. The purpose of …
Published in International Journal of Composite and Constituent Materials · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2025 Read article
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Revolutionizing Glass Science: Analyzing the Crystallization Dynamics of Economical Glass-Ceramic Compositions
Abstract: The development of glass-ceramics presents an innovative approach to material science, leveraging the unique properties of non-crystalline glass combined with controlled crystallization. This study investigates the crystallization dynamics of economical glass-ceramic compositions derived from raw materials, such as blast furnace slag and granite rock. We explore the fabrication processes, examining the influence of these raw materials on microstructural interlocking and phase composition. Our findings reveal that specific ratios of slag …
Published in International Journal of Chemical Synthesis and Chemical Reactions · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 9–15 Read article
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Microstructure and Mechanical Behavior of Microalloyed Forging Steels
Abstract: The microalloyed (MA) forging steels have been developed over the past several decades and they are gradually employed in the high-performance applications in many structural, automotive, and numerous engineering applications. The principle of microalloying contents in the Fe–C alloy system, thereby preferably combined with different mechanical, heat treatment, and microalloying solubility control the precipitation behaviors that lead to enormous opportunities to develop a new generation of high strength low alloy …
Published in International Journal of Metallurgy and Alloys · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 1–14 Read article
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A Comprehensive Analysis of Edaphic Factors Along South Zone of Pondicherry – Implications for Sustainable Land Management Under SDG-15
Abstract: AbstractThis investigation examines edaphic characteristics in Pondicherry’s South Zone, focusing onsustainable land management within the SDG-15 framework. Through systematic sampling at strategiclocations, the study evaluates essential soil parameters to understand their impact on terrestrialecosystem functionality. Laboratory analysis encompasses vital indicators including soil pH,conductivity, organic carbon levels, nutrient availability, and textural composition. The researchreveals distinct trends in soil characteristics that are affected by human activity and local land use.Statistical evaluation identifies …
Published in International Journal of Geological and Geotechnical Engineering · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 1–10 Read article
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Living Materials: Pioneering Eco-Driven Innovations in Sustainable Construction
Abstract: Abstract This research delves into the transformative potential of living materials, emphasizing the significance of bio-based and nature-inspired innovations in advancing sustainable construction practices. Living materials, derived from renewable resources, such as mycelium, algae, and bamboo, offer an environmentally friendly and sustainable alternative to conventional building materials, like concrete and steel, which are often resource-intensive and environmentally detrimental. This study explores the structural properties, ecological benefits, and practicality of these …
Published in International Journal of Construction Engineering and Planning · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 8–14 Read article
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Development of Smart Fire Extinguishing
Abstract: The invention of smart fire extinguishing agents, which satisfy the growing need for efficient, eco-friendly, and adaptable fire suppression systems, is a significant advancement in fire safety. Traditional fire extinguisher chemicals, such as water, foam, and chemical powders, are effective, but they often have disadvantages, including toxicity, negative environmental effects, and inefficiency in difficult situations. Conversely, smart extinguishing agents maximize fire suppression through intelligent, tailored responses by utilizing advancements in …
Published in International Journal of Environmental Chemistry · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 1–19 Read article
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Synthesis and Antifungal Activity of Some Bis-1,4-(3-Mercapto-5-Oxymethyl-1,2,4-Triazole-5-yl) Benzene & Bis-1,4-(5-Amino-2-Oxymethyl-1,3,4-Thiadiazole-2-yl) Benzene
Abstract: Heterocyclic compounds are well known for their pharmacological application. Among all N-containing heterocyclic compounds, triazole emerges superior application. Triazole have two core structures 1,2,4-triazole and 1,2,3-triazoles. They both can give a broad range of substitutions with their structures, due to these characteristics, they have significant biological applications. They are also important in organocatalysis, agrochemicals, and material science. We aim to explore suitable molecular modifications in thiadiazole and triazole derivatives to …
Published in International Journal of Agrochemistry · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 9–15 Read article
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Exploring the Role of CAD Systems in Modern Engineering and Manufacturing
Abstract: Abstract Computer-Aided Design (CAD) systems have revolutionized various industries, providing professionals with sophisticated tools to design, analyze, and optimize products with greater precision and efficiency. These systems integrate both hardware and software to assist engineers, architects, and designers in creating and manipulating detailed representations of physical objects. This article explores the evolution of CAD systems, their core components, types, and applications across diverse sectors like automotive, aerospace, manufacturing, and architecture. …
Published in International Journal of Computer Aided Manufacturing · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 24–29 Read article
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Enhance the Process Parameters for Material Removal Rate (MRR) Assessment in Turning Operations with HSS Cutting Tools
Abstract: AbstractThe experimental investigation of turning on EN8 steel of grade SAE (AISI) 1040 using HSS cutting tools was the focus of this work. The following study’s main goal was to apply the Taguchi method to ascertain how the machining parameters – feed, depth of cut, and cutting speed – affect the rate at which material is removed from the machined material. Finding the ideal machining parameters to optimize the material …
Published in International Journal of Computer Aided Manufacturing · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 16–23 Read article
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A Study of 3D Printing Technology and M.L. Algorithms for Enhanced Production
Abstract: Abstract The realm of 3D printing technology, also referred to as additive manufacturing, has garnered increasing interest in recent times due to its capacity to construct intricate geometric structures. Fused deposition modeling (FDM) stands out among the various techniques and has gained widespread adoption. However, achieving optimal outcomes with FDM poses a challenge, necessitating meticulous selection of process parameters. Presently, many methodologies rely on Machine Learning (ML) algorithms akin to …
Published in International Journal of Computer Aided Manufacturing · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 6–15 Read article
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The Role of Technology Integration in Advancing Construction Education
Abstract: The construction industry is undergoing a significant transformation with the advent of technological innovations, necessitating a parallel evolution in construction education. This study investigates the role of technology integration on student learning outcomes and industry preparedness in construction education, addressing a critical need to bridge the gap between academic and industry requirements. Surveys and interviews were combined in a mixed-method approach. By adopting the purposive sampling technique, a sample size …
Published in International Journal of Architecture and Infrastructure Planning · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2025 Read article
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Improve the Process Parameters for Evaluation of Material Removal Rate (MRR) on Turning Operation using Carbide Insert Tool
Abstract: Abstract The Material Removal Rate (MRR) is a critical performance indicator in turning operations, directly influencing productivity, cost-efficiency, and part quality. In this study, the focus is on optimizing the process parameters to improve MRR during turning operations using carbide insert tools. Carbide inserts are favored in machining due to their high hardness, wear resistance, and ability to withstand elevated cutting forces, making them suitable for high-performance turning operations. The …
Published in International Journal of Manufacturing and Materials Processing · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 17–24 Read article
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Living Materials: Pioneering Eco-Driven Innovations in Sustainable Construction
Abstract: Abstract This research delves into the transformative potential of living materials, emphasizing the significance of bio-based and nature-inspired innovations in advancing sustainable construction practices. Living materials, derived from renewable resources, such as mycelium, algae, and bamboo, offer an environmentally friendly and sustainable alternative to conventional building materials, like concrete and steel, which are often resource-intensive and environmentally detrimental. This study explores the structural properties, ecological benefits, and practicality of these …
Published in International Journal of Construction Engineering and Planning · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 8–14 Read article
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Performance and Emission Analysis of Water HyacinthBiodiesel with TiO2 Nano-Additives Over Diesel Engine
Abstract: AbstractThis research work is related to performance and emissions analysis of diesel in combination with thewater hyacinth biodiesel with TiO2 as a nano-additive. This study also proposes water hyacinthbiodiesel (WHB) as a possible alternative energy source because the species is extensively dispersed infreshwater, marine, and aquatic ecosystems worldwide. Investigation is performed comparing TiO2nano-additive blended with water hyacinth biodiesel and diesel at various engine loads. WHB wasmixed with petroleum diesel fuel …
Published in International Journal of I.C. Engines and Gas Turbines · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 26–37 Read article