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2000 articles for “methods” (ranking capped at the first 2,000 matches — narrow the search to see the rest)
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Achieving Sustainability in Climate Action, Life on Land and Life Below Water – A Critical Review
Abstract: Abstract Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), 13 (Climate Action), 14 (Life Below Water), and 15 (Life on Land) are critical for tackling the escalating environmental challenges faced by India. Climate change and environmental degradation pose serious threats to the nation’s unique geographic and ecological diversity, with profound implications for its water resources, marine ecosystems, and terrestrial landscapes. These challenges disrupt biodiversity, compromise ecosystem services, and jeopardize the livelihoods of millions who …
Published in International Journal of Water Resources Engineering · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 12–23 Read article
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A Sensor Integrated Tool for Cutting Force Monitoring in Gantry Milling to Improve Flatness and Surface Finish: Review Study
Abstract: AbstractPrecision machining of sector plates plays a vital role in the efficient functioning of Air Pre-Heaters(APH), which are integral components of thermal power plants. These plates are subjected to harshthermal cycles and mechanical loads, making dimensional accuracy critical. For optimal heatexchange performance and mechanical reliability, it is essential to maintain tight manufacturingtolerances – flatness within ±400 microns and thickness up to 13 mm. Deviation from theseparameters can lead to air …
Published in International Journal of Manufacturing and Materials Processing · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 25–45 Read article
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Finite Element Analysis (FEA) for Nonlinear Behavior in Advanced Materials
Abstract: (FEA) in investigating the nonlinear behavior of advanced materials plays a pivotal role in optimizing the design and performance of modern structural systems. As innovative materials, such as nanocomposites, metamaterials, and shape-memory alloys gain prominence, conventional linear modeling methods become inadequate for accurately capturing the intricate and time-dependent responses exhibited by these materials under diverse loading conditions. This research delves into cutting-edge FEA techniques to simulate and analyze the nonlinear …
Published in International Journal of Structural Engineering and Analysis · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 21–26 Read article
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Revolutionizing Concrete Strength: The Role of Carbon Nanotube Reinforcements
Abstract: Abstract The integration of carbon nanotubes (CNTs) into concrete represents a revolutionary advancement inconstruction material technology. Carbon nanotubes, known for their exceptional mechanical,electrical, and thermal properties, offer transformative potential for enhancing the strength, durability,and functionality of traditional concrete. This study explores the role of CNTs as a nano-reinforcementmaterial, focusing on their impact on compressive strength, tensile capacity, and resistance to crackingand environmental degradation. By incorporating CNTs, concrete can achieve unprecedentedmechanical …
Published in International Journal of Structural Engineering and Analysis · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 27–31 Read article
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Effect of Bacillus Subtilis on Corrosion of Steel in Reinforced Cement Concrete
Abstract: Abstract Concrete is one of the most used building materials due to its cost- effectiveness, ease of availability, and versatility. It is the backbone of modern construction, being widely applied in infrastructure, residential, and commercial projects. However, it is particularly vulnerable to crack formation, which significantly reduces its service life. These cracks compromise structural integrity by allowing water ingress, which leads to the corrosion of reinforcing steel, eventually making the …
Published in International Journal of Concrete Technology · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 6–14 Read article
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Nanoscale Metal Oxide Improvement for Photoelectrochemical Water Splitting and Hydrogen Generation
Abstract: The global pursuit of clean and renewable energy has spotlighted hydrogen as a sustainable fuel, particularly when generated through environmentally friendly methods. Among these, photoelectrochemical (PEC) water splitting stands out as a direct and solar-powered approach to hydrogen (H₂) production. Unlike conventional techniques that rely heavily on fossil fuels, PEC systems utilize semiconductor materials to absorb sunlight and catalyze the splitting of water into hydrogen and oxygen, without releasing harmful …
Published in International Journal of Applied Nanotechnology · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2025 Read article
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Synthesis of Zinc Nanoparticles drenched cleanser using green principles and study on its antibacterial activity
Abstract: Bauhinia variegata is explored for its potential in the green synthesis of ZnO NPs, benefiting from its rich phytochemical profile including flavonoids, tannins, terpenoids, and glycosides.The plant’s extracts serve as effective reducing and capping agents in nanoparticle synthesis, contributing to biocompatibility and environmental safety. ZnO nanoparticles synthesized via green approaches have demonstrated significant antimicrobial, antioxidant, and anti- inflammatory activities, making them suitable for applications in healthcare, particularly in antimicrobial soaps …
Published in International Journal of Applied Nanotechnology · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2025 Read article
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Enhancing 6G Communication with Full Duplex andDuplexing Aware Cellular Access
Abstract: With the need for fast and dependable wireless communication increasing, 6G networks are anticipated to transform connectivity through ultra-low latency, enhanced data rates, and better spectral efficiency. A major development in 6G is the incorporation of Full Duplex (FD) communication, enabling devices to send and receive data at the same time, which effectively doubles spectral efficiency. The implementation of a Massive MIMO-based 6G communication system with Full Duplex (FD) and …
Published in International Journal of Broadband Cellular Communication · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 34–42 Read article
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Climate Change Modeling Using Machine Learning and Big Data
Abstract: Climate change is now one of the biggest issues that affect the world today and studying its impacts for it is very significant in enabling the formulation of social policies. This paper also discusses how climate sciences, machine learning, and big data analytics can greatly help in the improvement of the current capacities in climate modeling. Explaining the methods of climate modeling, we look at how the big data offers …
Published in International Journal of Software Computing and Testing · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 6–11 Read article
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Advancing Maize Leaf Disease Detection: A Machine Learning Approach
Abstract: Every day, countless grains and fruits are cultivated around the world. To keep up with the growing population’s needs, farmers are constantly adopting new and advanced techniques. Furthermore, the development and application of new technologies enable the quick and simple detection of plant diseases. Identifying plant diseases at an early stage is crucial to minimizing their effects on crop productivity and quality. Traditional diagnostic methods often rely on expert knowledge …
Published in International Journal of Image Processing and Pattern Recognition · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 17–25 Read article
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Effects of Two Parameters Foundation on Uniform Elastic Beam Subjected to Concentrated Moving Loads with Clamped-Clamped Boundary Conditions
Abstract: AbstractThis study endeavors to explore the impacts of two foundational parameters on the dynamic response of a uniform elastic beam subjected to a concentrated moving load under clamped-clamped boundary conditions. The investigation employs the generalized Fourier integral transform alongside a series representation of the Dirac-Delta function, a modified version of Struble’s asymptotic method, and integral transformation techniques in tandem with convolution theory to derive solutions to the dynamic problem. The …
Published in International Journal of Mechanics and Design · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 15–28 Read article
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Exploring the Boundless Applications of Chitosan: From Biomedical Marvel to Environmental Saviour
Abstract: Chitosan has attracted much interest because of its versatile properties and possible numerous usages in diversified industrial applications. Chitosan is having poor solubility in neutral and basic media and this is limiting its use. Chitosan is not a single polymer and do not have a defined structure. Chitosan is family of molecules with different composition, size & monomer units’ distribution and these characteristics have effect on the biological & technological …
Published in International Journal of Analytical and Applied Chemistry · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 1–9 Read article
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Particle Swarm Optimization Algorithm and Its Developments: A Review
Abstract: Fish schools and bird flocks are examples of natural phenomena that served as inspiration for the stochastic optimization method known as particle swarm optimization (PSO). According to the report, PSO has evolved since its introduction in 1995 because of researchers’ constant efforts to enhance and adapt the algorithm to meet different requirements and uses. Beginning with its origins and history, the paper covers several PSO-related subjects. With an emphasis on …
Published in International Journal of Computer Aided Manufacturing · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 1–5 Read article
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A Descriptive Survey to Assess the Level of Social Media Addiction Among Adolescents in an Urban Community in New Delhi, India
Abstract: INTRODUCTION: Adolescents worldwide now engage with social media daily, with social media addiction emerging as a psycho-behavioral condition marked by excessive, uncontrollable use and compulsive attention to social media. This addiction has been associated with various negative health outcomes. As social media's popularity continues to rise, concerns about its impact on teenage health and well-being have gained significant social and academic focus. Given these concerns, there is an urgent need …
Published in International journal of Nursing Science Practice and Research · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 23–33 Read article
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Evaluation of Treatment Performance in TPH Removal from Soil: A Comparative Study of Baobab and Neem Treatments
Abstract: This study evaluates the effectiveness of Baobab (Adansonia) and Neem (Azadirachta indica) in powdered form, combined with yeast and NPK fertilizer, for the bioremediation of Total Petroleum Hydrocarbons (TPH) in polluted swampy and clay soils. Over an 84-day period, both treatments significantly enhanced TPH degradation, with Neem showing slightly better performance overall. In swampy soil, TPH removal ranged from 97.78% (Baobab) to 98.50% (Neem), while in clay soil, it ranged …
Published in International Journal of Environmental Chemistry · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 81–86 Read article
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Innovative Educational Strategies to Bridge the Theory-Practice Gap in Nursing Education
Abstract: The theory-practice gap in nursing education remains a persistent challenge, hindering the ability of students to effectively translate theoretical knowledge into practical, clinical skills. This study explores innovative educational strategies aimed at bridging this gap, with a focus on simulation-based learning (SBL), AI-driven education, and competency-based education (CBE). Through a mixed-methods approach involving surveys, clinical assessments, and semi-structured interviews with nursing students and faculty, the study evaluates the impact of …
Published in International journal of Nursing Science Practice and Research · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2025 Read article
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Advanced Encryption Framework for Secure Cloud Storage
Abstract: It is crucial to protect data in the current setting where the cloud has become a common home for storing information. This project provides a novel solution for generic file sharing and protection where data is stored in the AWS S3 system with the aid of cryptographic algorithms. In the development of the proposed system, AES and RSA modes of security are used to enhance security in the file uploading, …
Published in International Journal of Distributed Computing and Technology · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 1–11 Read article
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Prediction of Perineal Trauma During Childbirth By Assessment of Striae Gravidarum Score
Abstract: Perineal trauma is a common complication during vaginal childbirth, often resulting in short- and long-term maternal morbidity. Early prediction of women at risk can aid in preventive strategies and improve maternal outcomes. Striae gravidarum, commonly known as stretch marks, are skin changes that occur during pregnancy due to hormonal, mechanical, and genetic factors. Recent studies have suggested that the presence and severity of striae gravidarum may be associated with the …
Published in International Journal of Obstetrics, Perinatal and Neonatal Nursing · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 11–23 Read article
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Building a Sustainable Future Through Renewable Energy Exploration
Abstract: Climate change is one of the most pressing current challenges in terms of ecosystem stability, individual and global health and economy. The emissions of greenhouse gases due to the activities of anthropogenic origin on the combustion of fossil fuels, deforestation and other industrial processes. A renewable energy system converts the energy found in sunlight, wind, falling water, sea waves, geothermal heat or biomass, such as heat or electricity. Most of …
Published in International Journal of Environmental Chemistry · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 87–94 Read article
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Design and Implementation of Autonomous Robots for Crack Detection in Dam Walls: Analyzing Vision-Based Algorithms and Structural Health Monitoring
Abstract: AbstractThe maintenance of dam walls is critical to ensure structural integrity, safety, and efficient water management. Cracks and other structural deficiencies can lead to severe consequences if left undetected. Traditional inspection methods are labor-intensive, time-consuming, and often hazardous, necessitating the development of autonomous systems for effective monitoring. This study focuses on the design and implementation of autonomous robots equipped for crack detection in dam walls, with an emphasis on vision-based …
Published in International Journal of Structural Mechanics and Finite Elements · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 14–26 Read article