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2000 articles for “Al” (ranking capped at the first 2,000 matches — narrow the search to see the rest)
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Applications of Trans-Conductance Amplifier in CMOS
Abstract: Abstract: An output voltage proportionate to an input current is produced by the operating trans conductance amplifier. In this regard, it is equivalent to the fundamental purpose of the solid-state devices that make it possible. The operational transconductance amplifier (OTA) is a very adaptable and essential part of contemporary analog and mixed-signal electronic circuits because it produces an output voltage proportionate to an input current. With the extra advantage of …
Published in International Journal of Analog Integrated Circuits · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Review Article: Butyl and Halo-Butyl Rubbers
Abstract: Butyl and halo butyl rubbers are key raw materials for various industries due to their exceptional properties, like permeability to gases, high chemical resistance, and durability. Butyl rubber (IIR) is composed of isobutylene with small amounts of isoprene, offering a low permeability to gases, making it ideal for applications in the automotive, medical, and consumer goods. Butyl Rubber is non-polar nature and possess excellent insulation properties which further enhance its …
Published in International Journal of Polymer Science and Engineering · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2025 Read article
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Nyler 3D Wool Technology: Redefining Textiles for a Sustainable and Functional Future
Abstract: Nyler is a 3D wool technology that represents a revolutionary convergence of natural fibers and additive manufacturing. It enables the design and fabrication of complex, seamless, and high-performance textile structures with applications in fashion, architecture, healthcare, and aerospace. With rising concerns about sustainability and waste in the textile industry, wool's renewable, biodegradable, and durable properties position it as a key material for 3D-printed or digitally fabricated textiles of the future. …
Published in International Journal of Sustainable Building Technology · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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Advanced Materials and Protective Coatings for Enhanced Durability in Gas Turbine Engines
Abstract: Abstract Gas turbines are critical in modern power generation and propulsion systems, where high thermal efficiency, performance, and durability are essential. Operating at extreme temperatures and in aggressive chemical environments places significant stress on hot-section components, such as turbine blades, vanes, and combustor liners. To meet these demands, advanced high-temperature materials and protective coatings have been developed to ensure structural integrity, reduce maintenance, and improve operational lifespan. Nickel-based superalloys remain …
Published in International Journal of I.C. Engines and Gas Turbines · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Waste Heat Recovery Technologies for IC Engines: A Comparative Review of Thermoelectric andOrganic Rankine Cycle Systems
Abstract: Abstract Internal combustion (IC) engines, widely used in automotive, marine, and industrial applications, are inherently inefficient due to significant thermal energy losses. A substantial portion of the energy generated from fuel combustion is expelled as waste heat through the exhaust system and cooling fluids. With increasing emphasis on energy efficiency and environmental sustainability, Waste Heat Recovery (WHR) technologies have garnered considerable attention for their potential to enhance overall engine performance …
Published in International Journal of I.C. Engines and Gas Turbines · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 21–25 Read article
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Multiple Regression Analysis of Compressive, Flexural, and Split Tensile Strength in M40 Grade Concrete
Abstract: Concrete plays a key role as a construction material across the globe. The strength parameters of the concrete are primary reason for which it is designed for. The design mixed concrete has multiple strength parameters like compressive strength, spilt tensile strength, flexural (bending) strength etc. For each newly design mixed concrete, the mentioned strength parameters are tested for various time duration like 3 days, 7 days, 14 days, 28 days …
Published in International Journal of Construction Engineering and Planning · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 20–34 Read article
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Intertwining Brushes and Blueprints: The Legacy of Architect Oswaldo Muñoz Mariño
Abstract: This research explores the profound interrelationship between the architectural and artistic production of Oswaldo Muñoz Mariño, who lived from 1914 to 2009. This Ecuadorian pioneer’s work exemplifies the synergy between both disciplines during the 1950s and 1970s. Despite his relevance, the systematic interaction between these facets has been underexplored. The study analyzes three emblematic works: the Quito City Hall project from 1958, the Prometeo Theater from 1966, and the Residential …
Published in International Journal of Architectural Heritage · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 8–21 Read article
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Achieving Sustainability in Climate Action, Life on Land and Life Below Water – A Critical Review
Abstract: Abstract Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), 13 (Climate Action), 14 (Life Below Water), and 15 (Life on Land) are critical for tackling the escalating environmental challenges faced by India. Climate change and environmental degradation pose serious threats to the nation’s unique geographic and ecological diversity, with profound implications for its water resources, marine ecosystems, and terrestrial landscapes. These challenges disrupt biodiversity, compromise ecosystem services, and jeopardize the livelihoods of millions who …
Published in International Journal of Water Resources Engineering · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 12–23 Read article
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Performance and Emission Analysis of Water HyacinthBiodiesel with TiO2 Nano-Additives Over Diesel Engine
Abstract: AbstractThis research work is related to performance and emissions analysis of diesel in combination with thewater hyacinth biodiesel with TiO2 as a nano-additive. This study also proposes water hyacinthbiodiesel (WHB) as a possible alternative energy source because the species is extensively dispersed infreshwater, marine, and aquatic ecosystems worldwide. Investigation is performed comparing TiO2nano-additive blended with water hyacinth biodiesel and diesel at various engine loads. WHB wasmixed with petroleum diesel fuel …
Published in International Journal of I.C. Engines and Gas Turbines · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 26–37 Read article
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A Sensor Integrated Tool for Cutting Force Monitoring in Gantry Milling to Improve Flatness and Surface Finish: Review Study
Abstract: AbstractPrecision machining of sector plates plays a vital role in the efficient functioning of Air Pre-Heaters(APH), which are integral components of thermal power plants. These plates are subjected to harshthermal cycles and mechanical loads, making dimensional accuracy critical. For optimal heatexchange performance and mechanical reliability, it is essential to maintain tight manufacturingtolerances – flatness within ±400 microns and thickness up to 13 mm. Deviation from theseparameters can lead to air …
Published in International Journal of Manufacturing and Materials Processing · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 25–45 Read article
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An Insight into the Advanced Composite Materials Used in the Aviation Sector: A Review
Abstract: The creation of complex and specialised materials, such as composite materials, has advanced significantly in the field of aerospace engineering due to technological challenges. Composite materials are currently playing a bigger role in aviation engineering because of its greater strength at a reduced mass, firmness, and corrosion aversion. The study of composite substances used in aviation structures and further advanced composites as building materials are both covered in this paper. …
Published in International Journal of Composite Materials and Matrices · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 1–11 Read article
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Utilizing Ground Granulated Blast Furnace Slag (GGBS)as a Partial Substitute for Cement in Concrete
Abstract: Abstract Concrete is a critical material in civil engineering, valued for its strength and durability. However, the increasing demand for concrete, driven by rapid urbanization, has raised environmental concerns.Cement, a primary component of concrete, is a significant source of carbon dioxide emissions duringits production, contributing to climate change and environmental degradation. This study investigatesa sustainable alternative to traditional cement by partially replacing it with Ground Granulated BlastFurnace Slag (GGBS), an …
Published in International Journal of Concrete Technology · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 28–33 Read article
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Fintech Innovations and Their Impact on Global Markets
Abstract: Financial technology (fintech) is revolutionizing the global financial sector by improving efficiency, inclusivity, and transparency. By integrating technology with financial services, fintech innovations, such as blockchain, artificial intelligence (AI), digital wallets, and peer-to-peer lending are challenging conventional systems. These advancements not only increase the accessibility of financial services for underserved communities but also provide unmatched convenience to consumers and businesses globally. Blockchain, one of the most significant innovations, has transformed …
Published in International Journal of Software Computing and Testing · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 1–5 Read article
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Advancing Maize Leaf Disease Detection: A Machine Learning Approach
Abstract: Every day, countless grains and fruits are cultivated around the world. To keep up with the growing population’s needs, farmers are constantly adopting new and advanced techniques. Furthermore, the development and application of new technologies enable the quick and simple detection of plant diseases. Identifying plant diseases at an early stage is crucial to minimizing their effects on crop productivity and quality. Traditional diagnostic methods often rely on expert knowledge …
Published in International Journal of Image Processing and Pattern Recognition · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 17–25 Read article
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Solar-Powered Irrigation: A Sustainable Solution for Energy and Water Challenges in Rural India
Abstract: In India, where a significant portion of the population relies on agriculture for their livelihood, farmers face persistent challenges due to inadequate rainfall, limited energy access, and high dependency on expensive water sources for irrigation. These issues contribute to a cycle of debt and distress in rural communities, particularly in drought-prone regions like Vidarbha, Maharashtra. The ‘Pradhan Mantri Kisan Urja Suraksha evam Utthaan Mahabhiyan’ (PM-KUSUM) scheme aims to promote solar-powered …
Published in International Journal of Renewable Energy and its Commercialization · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2025 Read article
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Effects of Two Parameters Foundation on Uniform Elastic Beam Subjected to Concentrated Moving Loads with Clamped-Clamped Boundary Conditions
Abstract: AbstractThis study endeavors to explore the impacts of two foundational parameters on the dynamic response of a uniform elastic beam subjected to a concentrated moving load under clamped-clamped boundary conditions. The investigation employs the generalized Fourier integral transform alongside a series representation of the Dirac-Delta function, a modified version of Struble’s asymptotic method, and integral transformation techniques in tandem with convolution theory to derive solutions to the dynamic problem. The …
Published in International Journal of Mechanics and Design · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 15–28 Read article
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A Descriptive Survey to Assess the Level of Social Media Addiction Among Adolescents in an Urban Community in New Delhi, India
Abstract: INTRODUCTION: Adolescents worldwide now engage with social media daily, with social media addiction emerging as a psycho-behavioral condition marked by excessive, uncontrollable use and compulsive attention to social media. This addiction has been associated with various negative health outcomes. As social media's popularity continues to rise, concerns about its impact on teenage health and well-being have gained significant social and academic focus. Given these concerns, there is an urgent need …
Published in International journal of Nursing Science Practice and Research · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 23–33 Read article
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Evaluation of Treatment Performance in TPH Removal from Soil: A Comparative Study of Baobab and Neem Treatments
Abstract: This study evaluates the effectiveness of Baobab (Adansonia) and Neem (Azadirachta indica) in powdered form, combined with yeast and NPK fertilizer, for the bioremediation of Total Petroleum Hydrocarbons (TPH) in polluted swampy and clay soils. Over an 84-day period, both treatments significantly enhanced TPH degradation, with Neem showing slightly better performance overall. In swampy soil, TPH removal ranged from 97.78% (Baobab) to 98.50% (Neem), while in clay soil, it ranged …
Published in International Journal of Environmental Chemistry · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 81–86 Read article
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Decentralized Crowdfunding with Blockchain for Transparency and Security
Abstract: Crowdfunding has transformed the way individuals and startups secure funding for their projects by gathering small contributions from many people, usually via online platforms. However, traditional crowdfunding platforms face significant challenges, such as fraud, delayed project deliveries, lack of transparency, and inefficiency. Blockchain technology, with its decentralized, transparent, and tamper-proof ledger, has emerged as a potential solution to these challenges. This paper examines the incorporation of blockchain into crowdfunding platforms, …
Published in International Journal of Distributed Computing and Technology · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 24–30 Read article
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Shielding the Pulse: Addressing Data Integrity and Security Challenges in E-Health Systems Using Cloud Computing
Abstract: The changing face of healthcare due to integration of the cloud into e-health systems allows for storage, sharing and access to data in a highly secure manner, but this also raises questions about security and privacy issues. In this research paper, the authors address one such privacy and security concern, which is data confidentiality and loss of integrity within the e-health systems based on Cloud Computing. The paper explores several …
Published in International Journal of Distributed Computing and Technology · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 18–23 Read article