All articles
82 articles
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Diluted Magnetic Semiconductor Nanoparticles: AI Enabled Ferromagnetic Resonance Imaging and Immunotherapy
Abstract: Dilute magnetic semiconductors are attractive areas of specialty in semiconductor technology, material engineering, and condensed matter system. The model employed to manipulate the Hamiltonian of the system is the Heisenberg Model. By considering a cloud of electron gas and employing equation of state, the fractions of demagnetization factors were determined. Besides, the thermodynamic relation between magnetization and temperature is determined by analyzing the Helmholtz free energy. In this research, some …
Published in International Journal of Nanomaterials and Nanostructures · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 20–31 Read article
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Nanoparticles for Broiler Nutrition: Enhancing Growth, Feed Efficiency, Health, and Welfare of the Broiler Chicken
Abstract: Nanotechnology offers transformative potential for broiler nutrition by enabling enhanced nutrient delivery, efficiency, and health outcomes in poultry production. This review explores the applications, mechanisms, and impacts of incorporating nanoparticles, such as nano-minerals (e.g., zinc, selenium, and copper), nano-encapsulated bioactives, and other functional nano-additives, into broiler diets. Nanoparticles, owing to their increased surface area and enhanced bioavailability, have shown promise in improving nutrient absorption, promoting immune function, and supporting overall …
Published in International Journal of Nanomaterials and Nanostructures · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 32–43 Read article
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Green Synthesis of Silver Nanoparticles from Trapa bispinosa Fruit Extract: Characterization and Promising Antimicrobial Activity Against Multidrug-Resistant Pathogens
Abstract: Silver nanoparticles (Ag NPs) are widely recognized for their applications in medicine, electronics, and environmental remediation. This study presents a new green synthesis method for Ag NPs using Trapa bispinosa fruit extract as a natural reducing agent and stabilizing agent. Characterization of the synthesized Ag NPs through X-ray diffraction (XRD) confirmed a crystalline structure consistent with the face-centered cubic (fcc) arrangement, with peaks at (111), (200), (220), (311), and (222), …
Published in International Journal of Applied Nanotechnology · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 38–46 Read article
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Integration of Nanotechnology in Sustainable Agriculture: From Lab to Field Applications
Abstract: This comprehensive exploration delves into the transformative integration of nanotechnology in sustainable agriculture, focusing on advanced applications that bridge laboratory innovations with practical field implementations. The research examines novel nanomaterial formulations for precision farming, smart delivery systems for agrochemicals, and nanobiosensors for real-time crop monitoring. This chapter delves into the transformative role of nano-enabled agricultural solutions in enhancing crop productivity while preserving ecological integrity. Through rigorous experimental analysis and detailed …
Published in International Journal of Applied Nanotechnology · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 47–59 Read article
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Magnetic and radioactive nanoparticles for improved CGT and theranostics application
Abstract: Nanoparticles based therapeutic and theranostics technique is becoming an active area of research in nanomedicine. Nanomedicine as a major application of nanotechnology enables efficient diagnosis procedures, imaging system, therapeutic techniques, and drug delivery system. This research presents an overview of methods that enable integrating both diagnosis and therapeutic techniques which increase efficacy and reduce time. Hence, we look forward on the power of such theranostics techniques which involves the use …
Published in International journal of Nanobiotechnology · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2025 Read article
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Nanoparticle-Based Drug Delivery System: A Review Of Recent Development And Challenges In Malaria
Abstract: Malaria remains a global health challenge despite extensive efforts in prevention and treatment. Prompt diagnosis and effective treatment are critical for eradication efforts, yet resistance to current therapeutic drugs, particularly in Plasmodium falciparum and Plasmodium vivax, poses a major obstacle. Traditional antimalarial such as quinine, chloroquine, and artemisinin-based combination therapies have been widely used, but their effectiveness is increasingly compromised by resistance and pharmacokinetic limitations. Many antimalarial drugs suffer from …
Published in International journal of Nanobiotechnology · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2025 Read article
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Nanomaterial and e-skin Technology: A Study
Abstract: Imagine a world where prosthetics can feel, robots can sense the subtlest touch, and wearable health monitors seamlessly track your well-being. This vision is becoming a reality thanks to electronic skin, or e-skin, a revolutionary technology poised to transform how we interact with the world. And at the heart of this innovation? The dream of creating electronic skin (e-skin), a flexible, stretchable, and highly sensitive material that mimics the functions …
Published in International journal of Nanobiotechnology · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2025 Read article
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Originative Approaches in Powder Formulation for Enhanced Therapeutic Efficacy
Abstract: Powder formulation is a cornerstone in the pharmaceutical industry, playing a vital role in improving drug efficacy and ensuring optimal therapeutic outcomes. However, traditional formulation methods often face significant challenges, such as poor solubility and low bioavailability, which can limit the effectiveness of many drugs. To address these issues, innovative strategies have emerged, including amorphous solid dispersions (ASDs), nanotechnology, and advanced manufacturing techniques like spray drying and hot melt etrusion. …
Published in International journal of Nanobiotechnology · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 1–10 Read article
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Pharmacognosy of Molecular and Nano Carriers
Abstract: Positioned at the intersection of Pharmacognosy and molecular biology, molecular pharmacognosy has emerged as a novel intermediary discipline. This paper explores the techniques, significance, and landscape of molecular pharmacognosy. The primary emphasis of this manuscript includes the molecular characterization of medicinal raw materials, the phylogenetic history of medicinal plants, assessment and preservation of germplasm resources for medicinal flora, the study of endangered medicinal plant species, and the biosynthesis and bio-regulation …
Published in International journal of Nanobiotechnology · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2025 Read article
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The Intersection of Nanotechnology and IoT: New Era of Connectivity
Abstract: The rapid evolution of IoT (IoT) has transformed various sectors, fostering unprecedented connectivity and data exchange between devices. The incorporation of nanotechnology into IoT systems presents unique opportunities to enhance performance, reduce energy consumption, and miniaturize components, thereby paving the way for next-generation smart devices. This study explores the synergies between nanotechnology and IoT, evaluating key advancements in nano-enabled devices, sensors, and communication technologies. A comprehensive analysis of existing literature …
Published in International Journal of Applied Nanotechnology · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 9–17 Read article
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Development of Nanocomposites for Sensor Applications
Abstract: The development of nanocomposites for sensor applications represents a significant breakthrough in materials science and engineering, driven by the unique properties of nanomaterials. Nanocomposites, which combine nanoparticles with polymers or other matrices, exhibit enhanced mechanical, electrical, and thermal properties, making them highly suitable for various sensing applications. The integration of nanoparticles, such as metal oxide, carbon nanotubes, and graphene, into a composite framework can dramatically increase sensitivity and selectivity, enabling …
Published in International Journal of Applied Nanotechnology · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 18–37 Read article
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Green Nanotechnology: Principal Role of Green Nanoparticles in Environmental Remediation and Wastewater Treatment
Abstract: A recent development in nanotechnology is green nanotechnology. The major concerns of this technology are improving health status, ensuring sustainable energy, ensuring sustainable environmental and green economy, and reducing waste. This research is, therefore, concerned with the role of green nanotechnology and the potential role of green nanoparticles in environmental remediation and wastewater treatment. This technology is expected to effectively treat contaminated water, heavy metal-containing water, and polymer waste. Green …
Published in International Journal of Applied Nanotechnology · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 1–8 Read article
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An Investigation of Properties Nanoparticles Reinforced Thermoplastic Nanocomposites
Abstract: Nanoparticles and nanocomposites find widespread uses in a variety of fields, such as building materials, architecture, optics, food packaging, optoelectronics, semiconductors, medicine, textiles, cosmetics, and catalysis. Compared to their microparticle cousins, polymeric nanocomposites-a unique family of materials-perform better because they blend organic polymers with inorganic nanoparticles. As a result, they ought to improve the domain of engineering applications. Inorganic nanoparticles can significantly alter the properties of a polymer matrix. Flexible …
Published in International Journal of Nanomaterials and Nanostructures · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 54–64 Read article
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Nanotechnology in Space Study
Abstract: The burgeoning field of nanotechnology presents transformative potentials across various scientific disciplines, and its implications for space exploration and research are particularly compelling. The nonconcrete on “Nanotechnology in Space Study” provides a concise yet comprehensive overview of the current advancements and applications of nanotechnology within the context of space missions. This includes the development of lightweight, durable materials that can withstand extreme conditions in space, enhancing the structural integrity of …
Published in International Journal of Applied Nanotechnology · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 39–46 Read article
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The Study of Magnetic Properties and Applications of II–VI Diluted Magnetic Semiconductor, Zn1–xMnxO Nanoparticles
Abstract: Ferromagnetism in II-VI diluted magnetic semiconductor, Zn1-xMnxO is studied. The magnetic behavior of this Diluted Magnetic Semiconductor (DMS) is determined by using the Heisenberg and the Green’s formalism. Heisenberg’s Model describes the Hamiltonian of the system in terms of spin density and excitons. In the same way, Green’s theorem is used for calculating magnetic quantities. These theorems are employed to estimate the origin of ferromagnetism in Zn1-xMnxO nanostructures. For spin- …
Published in International Journal of Applied Nanotechnology · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 47–55 Read article
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Nanosensors in Agriculture Field: A Study
Abstract: The agricultural sector faces numerous challenges, including the need for increased productivity, concentrated environmental influence, and improved food security due to a growing global population. Traditional agricultural practices frequently fall short in addressing these issues, foremost due to suboptimal crop yields and inefficient resource management. One of the pressing problems is the difficulty in real-time monitoring of soil health, plant growth, and pest infestations, which can impede timely decision-making and …
Published in International Journal of Applied Nanotechnology · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 12–22 Read article
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Analyses of Polymer Nanocomposites Development in Biomedical Applications
Abstract: Polymer nanocomposites (PNCs) are known for being an effective method to impart materials with exceptional properties that cannot be achieved by the individual components on their own. Utilizing the interfaces between the two phases of nanoscale compounds with high specific surface areas is advantageous for creating composites that incorporate nanofillers. The primary difficulty with nanocomposites lies in managing the interfacial interactions between the two phases. Polymer nanocomposites have gained significant …
Published in International Journal of Applied Nanotechnology · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 23–38 Read article
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Fungal-Mediated Synthesis of Silver Nanoparticles Using Fusarium Oxysporum and Their Antimicrobial Evaluation
Abstract: Nanotechnology has shown significant antimicrobial properties in the form of metal nanoparticles like silver, copper, and zinc. Silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) are biosynthesized from the fungus Fusarium oxysporum, isolated from infected ginger, which has antibacterial and antifungal properties. The synthesized AgNPs are reddish brown and have a maximum absorbance of 451 nm. The functional groups of AgNPs are investigated using FTIR analysis. SEM-EDX Shows Shape of Particle Spherical-Rod, Size from 6.13 …
Published in International Journal of Applied Nanotechnology · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 1–11 Read article
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Nanotechnology in Healthcare Applications: A Study
Abstract: Nanotechnology has arisen as a transformative field with vast potential in healthcare applications, promising to revolutionize diagnostics, therapeutics, and overall patient management. Nanotechnology manipulates molecules and atoms, creating materials and devices with extraordinary properties. This study aims to sightsee the various solicitations of nanotechnology in healthcare, highlighting its benefits, challenges, and prospects. Targeted Medication Delivery: Nanotechnology enables the design of sophisticated drug delivery systems, precisely tailoring dosage and release for …
Published in International journal of Nanobiotechnology · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 49–59 Read article
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Nanomaterials as Promising Agents for Microplastic Reduction in Water Systems: A Review
Abstract: Microplastics pollution in water bodies has emerged as a global environmental concern, posing significant threats to aquatic ecosystems and human health due to its perseverance, bioaccumulation, and potential toxicity. Traditional removal techniques for contaminants in water treatment include sedimentation, adsorption, and filtration, each utilizing distinct methods to separate and eliminate pollutants. Techniques adopted for microplastics removal are not efficient and cause several environmental issues. To overcome the drawbacks of such …
Published in International Journal of Nanomaterials and Nanostructures · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 65–80 Read article