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79 articles for “Cultivation”
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Modern Molecular Breeding Approaches in Apiaceae for Enhanced Agronomic Performance
Abstract: The Apiaceae family, including economically vital crops like dill, coriander, and fennel, faces significant productivity constraints due to narrow genetic diversity and slow conventional breeding. This study presents a robust molecular breeding framework integrating RAPD and SSR markers to accelerate genetic improvement. Five diverse germplasm accessions were evaluated across morphological, biochemical, and molecular parameters. Molecular analysis revealed substantial polymorphism, with SSR markers demonstrating high informativeness (average PIC = 0.73). Notably, …
Published in International Journal of Plant Biotechnology · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 19–36 Read article
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Proximate Analysis and Functional Activities of African Pear Fruit (Dacryodes edulis) Grown in Makurdi, North Central Nigeria
Abstract: Dacryodes edulis (African Pear Fruit) is an indigenous edible fruit that is used for both food and medicine in North Central Nigeria. The nutritional composition and functional properties of Dacryodes edulis were studied using standard analytical techniques. The fruits were analyzed for Physico-chemical characteristics (pH, Titratable acidity and Total insoluble solids), proximate analysis (Crude protein, Ash content, dry matter content), Mineral analysis (Se, Mn) and antioxidant activity (TBARS). The analyzers …
Published in International Journal of Environmental Chemistry · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 12–18 Read article
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Promoting Sustainable Agricultural Practices to Mitigate Nitrate and Pesticide Contamination in Uttar Pradesh Groundwater
Abstract: Groundwater serves as an indispensable resource for human consumption, agriculture, and industry globally, holding particular significance in India, where it supports over 80% of irrigation in states like Uttar Pradesh. However, the intensification of agricultural practices, characterized by the indiscriminate application of chemical fertilizers and pesticides, has led to widespread contamination of these vital aquifers. This paper undertakes a comprehensive examination of the prevalence, primary sources, and multifaceted impacts of …
Published in International Journal of Agrochemistry · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 1–14 Read article
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Advancing Maize Leaf Disease Detection: A Machine Learning Approach
Abstract: Every day, countless grains and fruits are cultivated around the world. To keep up with the growing population’s needs, farmers are constantly adopting new and advanced techniques. Furthermore, the development and application of new technologies enable the quick and simple detection of plant diseases. Identifying plant diseases at an early stage is crucial to minimizing their effects on crop productivity and quality. Traditional diagnostic methods often rely on expert knowledge …
Published in International Journal of Image Processing and Pattern Recognition · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 17–25 Read article
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In Vitro Culture and Water Stress Tolerance Assessment in Banana (Musa Paradisiaca L.)
Abstract: This study investigates the in vitro culture and water stress tolerance of Musa paradisiaca L. (Banana) using a systematic approach to explant preparation, sterilization, media preparation, and stress induction. Banana explants were sourced locally and treated to ensure aseptic conditions. Murashige and Skoog (MS) medium, enriched with essential nutrients, vitamins, and plant growth hormones (IAA and BAP), served as the base for culturing. The study applied Polyethylene Glycol (PEG-6000) as …
Published in International Journal of Plant Biotechnology · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 42–53 Read article
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A Review on Bio-Oil Production from Agricultural Waste Based on Various Processes, Bio-Oil Yield and Energy Recovery
Abstract: Agricultural waste generated through cultivation of crops, vegetables, fruits, and poultry can pollute the environment and affect the health of both humans and animals. Traditionally, most agricultural wastes are either burned or disposed of in landfills which cause acute environmental pollution. These easily accessible and underutilized agro-wastes remain a potential resource for biofuel production. This review analyses several thermochemical and biochemical methods encompassing pyrolysis, gasification, and hydrothermal carbonization (HTC) and …
Published in International Journal of Nanomaterials and Nanostructures · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 9–19 Read article
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Algae as a Biofuel: A Promising Path to Sustainable Energy
Abstract: The increasing global demand for sustainable energy sources has intensified interest in biofuels, particularly those derived from algae. Algae-based biofuels are a promising alternative to traditional fossil fuels because of their high lipid and oil content, quick growth rates, and ability to flourish in a variety of settings. This review article examines the potential of algae as a biofuel source, focusing on recent advancements in algal cultivation, lipid extraction, and …
Published in International Journal of Plant Biotechnology · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 7–18 Read article
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Pteridophytes as a Source of Traditional Medicine and Environmental Remediation: A Comprehensive Review
Abstract: The Himalayas, one of the worlds’ most important biodiversity hotspots, contribute substantially to the vegetational resources of the Indian subcontinent, with the Garhwal Himalaya standing out for its rich and diverse flora. Among the plant species in this region, pteridophytes, particularly ferns, hold notable economic and medicinal value. These plants have long been integral to traditional medicine systems, such as Ayurveda, and their therapeutic properties have been passed down through …
Published in International Journal of Plant Biotechnology · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 33–36 Read article
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Exploring Banavasi: A Study Tour of 2nd Year Architecture Students
Abstract: The study conducted by 2nd-year architecture students from the MIT School of Architecture in Banavasi, provides a comprehensive exploration of the area’s rich historical, cultural, and architectural heritage. The focus of the study was the surroundings of Shri Uma Madhukeshwara Temple, an architectural marvel showcasing Dravidian style and intricate craftsmanship. The students examined the surrounding century-old houses, which reflect traditional building practices using local materials like laterite, stone and timber. …
Published in International Journal of Architectural Heritage · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 33–38 Read article
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Role of Plants Against Human Skin Diseases: AComprehensive Study
Abstract: Humans are infected by different types of skin diseases caused by Bacteria, Viruses and Fungi. Abscess caused by Staphylococcus bacteria, Genital herpes, resulting from the herpes simplex virus (HSV), is among the prevalent skin conditions affecting individuals worldwide, irrespective of their country's level of development. Skin diseases should be prevented by the allopathy, homeopathy and ayurvedic methods. Ayurvedic methods are based on application of natural resources are preferred over allopathy …
Published in International Journal of Plant Biotechnology · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 43–48 Read article
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Echoes of History: Conservation Endeavours for India's Varied Architectural Styles
Abstract: India has a rich historical, architectural, and cultural past that spans millennia, as evidenced by its numerous monuments. These landmarks, which range from the iconic towering medieval structures and colonial-era buildings, provide priceless insights into India's storied past. However, the demands of contemporary growth and environmental dangers are making the preservation of these assets more and more difficult. Tracing the historical development of Indian heritage monuments from antiquity to the …
Published in International Journal of Architectural Heritage · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 64–69 Read article
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The Life-changing Impact of Mental Health Trackers
Abstract: This study explores the revolutionary potential of mental health trackers, which are cutting-edge digital technologies that have become essential in tackling the many issues surrounding psychological well-being in modern times. This study article delves into the various typologies and technological breakthroughs of mental health trackers, emphasizing their ability to empower people from all walks of life to actively monitor and nurture their mental health. The research results emphasize how mental …
Published in International Journal of Software Computing and Testing · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 29–33 Read article
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Advancements in Geriatric Occupational Therapy: A Comprehensive Review
Abstract: In contemporary society, the prevalence of illnesses among the elderly population has become increasingly apparent. As individuals age, they often encounter various health challenges that can significantly impact their quality of life. Amidst this landscape, geriatric occupational therapy emerges as a pivotal intervention aimed at fostering an active and fulfilling lifestyle for older adults. The role of geriatric occupational therapy cannot be overstated, as it serves as a cornerstone in …
Published in International Journal of Geriatric Nursing · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 9–14 Read article
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Professionalism in Nursing: The Way to Success in the Health Care Sector
Abstract: Clinical nursing is one of the biggest roles of a nurse. Taking care of the patient and family is one of the divine services. The provision of enhanced nursing care to mankind is one of the challenges facing the world. In this challenging and growing health care industry, the nurse must have adequate knowledge and skills. Professionalism plays an important role in providing care to patients and society as a …
Published in International journal of Nursing Science Practice and Research · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 5–9 Read article
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City Identity—The Curious Case of Muscat
Abstract: Identity of cities references a multi-sensory experience of the urban space, across tangible and intangible elements, involving building, history and memories. It is also spread across scale - local, city, national and regional. It develops over time and is influenced by several factors. The easiest way to identify the identity of a city is through its buildings, or architecture. Buildings, in turn, represent the legacy and culture of a place. …
Published in International Journal of Architecture and Infrastructure Planning · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 29–41 Read article
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ECO-TOURISM HUB IN BASTAR REGION
Abstract: This project aims to design an eco-tourism hub in Bastar and construct it in accordance with environmentally friendly principles. It also aims to sensitize the people about the beauty and fragility of nature through Eco architecture. The Bastar Eco-tourism hub focuses on personal growth, environmental sustainability, and socially responsible travel.Tourism will be used to raise tourists' awareness of the impact humans have on the environment, and to promote a greater …
Published in International Journal of Town Planning and Management · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 24–37 Read article
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Photosynthesis at high altitude: A case study in Trans Himalayan region
Abstract: Photosynthesis is the basis of life on earth that converts light energy into chemical energy and is the primary component of crop yield. Significant increase in crop yield by enhancing photosynthesis can answer to global food security. With the increase in population size and limited land availability, efforts have been made to grow crops in tough terrains like high altitude areas. As one ascends a mountain, environmental conditions such as …
Published in International Journal of Plant Biotechnology · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2016 · pp. 25–34 Read article
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Antagonistic Activity of Fungi and Bacterium against Red Rot Disease of Saccharum officinarum: An Approach for Biocontrol
Abstract: The Two species of fungus Trichoderma harzianum and Aspergillus flavus and one species of bacterium viz. Bacillus subtilis were tested for antagonistic activity in vitro against Colletotrichum falcatum, pathogen of red rot disease of sugarcane. Two Saccharum officinarum cultivars viz. CoS 98231 and CoLK 8102 in pot and field experiments, by a dual culture technique. It was found that isolates of fungal and bacterial inhibited the mycelial growth of C. …
Published in International Journal of Plant Biotechnology · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2016 · pp. 14–18 Read article
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Studies on Extraction, Modelling and Purification of Quercetin from Peel of Allium cepa
Abstract: ABSTRACT Quercetin is an anti-oxidant, which very efficiently scavenges highly reactive biological species such as peroxynitrite and hydroxyl radical. Quercetin belongs to the flavonoid’s family. The present studies on optimization of physico-chemical parameters like effects of different solvents, different solvent percentages, particle size, pH and extraction time for the extraction of quercetin was studied. The highest quercetin concentration for optimized conditions was 38 µg/ml. In the soxhlet extraction process, the …
Published in International Journal of Plant Biotechnology · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 3–11 Read article
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Review on: Marker Assisted Selection in Common Bean Breeding for Disease Resistance
Abstract: Common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L) is the most important food legume consumed worldwide and an important source of human dietary protein, calories, vitamins and minerals necessary for a healthy community. Marker-assisted selection is one of the breeding methods, which involves selection of plants carrying genomic regions that are involved in the expression of traits of interest through molecular markers. The method (MAS) becomes possible for traits governed by major genes …
Published in International Journal of Plant Biotechnology · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 23–34 Read article