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1368 articles for “Enhancement”
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Nanotechnology Advancements for Sustainable Energy Solutions
Abstract: Nanotechnology has emerged as a promising field with immense potential for addressing the global energy challenges and achieving sustainable energy solutions. This abstract explores the advancements in nanotechnology that contribute to sustainable energy solutions. It begins by highlighting the urgent need for sustainable energy sources and the limitations of conventional energy technologies. The abstract then delves into various nanomaterials and nanostructures that have revolutionized energy conversion, storage, and utilization processes. …
Published in International journal of Nanobiotechnology · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 38–46 Read article
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Recent advances in utilization of wide band gap metal oxides for photocatalysis of organic waste
Abstract: Water cleaning has become a major challenge in the current scenario with huge amounts of industrial wastes being accumulated in the water bodies over the years. Traditional chemical, physical and biological processes for treating wastewater containing textile dye have disadvantages such as high cost, high energy requirement and generates secondary pollution during treatment process. The progressive oxidation processes technology has been appealing growing attention for the decomposition of organic dyes. …
Published in International Journal of Nanomaterials and Nanostructures · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 1–9 Read article
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Graphene Thin Film: Proposing as Active Layer in Solar Cells
Abstract: Solar cells are the need of today’s world due to its different advantages like renewable energy source, no toxic gases produce, i.e. environment friendly, etc. To synthesize and enhance the performance of solar cells, various different technologies are used. Different materials and different structures are used by the researcher to improve the solar cell technology. Research works give more attention towards this, because this technology opens up the new window …
Published in International Journal of Nanomaterials and Nanostructures · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 30–45 Read article
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An Investigation of Physico-mechanical Characterizations of Recycled Cellulose Fiber and Glass Fiber-polypropylene Hybrid Composite
Abstract: In the field of marine engineering design, polymeric composites reinforced with natural fibers are extensively used. The results of this study demonstrate that these properties can be enhanced by adding glass fiber (GF) to recycled cellulose fiber (rCF) plastic composites. The performance of rCF and rCF/GF hybrid polypropylene (PP) composites is being studied in the current experimental effort. On the tensile behavior and impact strength of composites containing 30 wt% …
Published in International Journal of Nanomaterials and Nanostructures · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 1–10 Read article
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Microscopic Avengers: The Rise of Nanorobots in Biomedical Engineering
Abstract: Nanorobotics is an emerging field at the intersection of nanotechnology and robotics, offeringa promising new frontier in biomedical engineering. Nanorobots, at the scale of a fewhundred nanometres, are designed to perform a variety of tasks within the human body,ranging from targeted drug delivery to precise surgical procedures. This article explores theevolution, design, functionality, and applications of nanorobots in biomedical engineering,highlighting their potential to revolutionize healthcare.The evolution of nanorobots has seen …
Published in International Journal of Nanomaterials and Nanostructures · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 10–15 Read article
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Mechanical Behavior of Glass Fiber Reinforced Polyester Composites Modified with Silane Treated Alumina Nanofibers Subjected to Low-Velocity Impact
Abstract: The rise in demand and interest in lightweight offshore structures for marine, defense, automotive, and aerospace applications require nanoparticle enhancement of fiber-reinforced composite materials. When exposed to low-velocity Impact during service, these materials experience drastic changes and degradation in their macro-and microstructures. Therefore, it is critical to have a detailed comprehension of these materials' mechanical behavior and failure mechanisms. Within the scope of the current study, low-velocity impact behavior of …
Published in International Journal of Composite and Constituent Materials · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 55–73 Read article
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MECHANICAL BEHAVIOR OF MICRO-LATTICE STRUCTURE OF BCC ARCHITECTURE IN SANDWICH CONSTRUCTION UNDER UNI-AXIAL COMPRESSIVE LOADING CONDITIONS
Abstract: ABSTRACT: Due to high energy absorption and fire resistant characteristics, the researchers have focused on micro-lattice structures. This research paper focused on applications of micro-lattice structures in the foreign object impact conditions and has high potential in the future of any structural applications, mainly aircraft structural applications. The micro-lattice structures are of body centered cubic (BCC) architectures and for modeling, the structures with four different unit cell edge lengths are …
Published in International Journal of Polymer Science and Engineering · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 1–23 Read article
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Viscoelastic Properties of Polymer Nanocomposites with Polydispersity in Nanoparticle Sizes
Abstract: The viscoelastic properties of polymer nanocomposites are investigated as a function of the size distribution of nanoparticles, the nature of interactions and results are compared with the pure polymer melt. We modeled our PNCs with two sizes of nanoparticles and polymer blends and four different cases with different polymer-nanoparticle and nanoparticle-nanoparticle non-bonded interactions. We have observed the enhancement in properties is not only due to the addition of nanoparticles but …
Published in International Journal of Polymer Science and Engineering · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 42–52 Read article
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Heat Transfer Performance in an Internally Dimpled Tube Heat Exchanger Composed of Various Materials Examined Using CFD: A Review
Abstract: A review of the most important findings for thermal enhancement on circular pipe is presented, the focus is on the heat transfer and thermal gradient in these heat exchangers. The use of circular dimpled pipes, surfaces, and other techniques to promote heat transmission has been the subject of several studies in the past. Reviews are conducted on a sizable number of research papers pertaining to computational and experimental investigations. Various …
Published in International Journal of I.C. Engines and Gas Turbines · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 30–40 Read article
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Evaluating the Effectiveness of A Structured Teaching Program on Knowledge About Preventing Iron Deficiency Anemia Among Antenatal Mothers At GIMS Gadag
Abstract: The study aimed to assess the impact of a structured teaching program on the knowledge of iron deficiency anemia among pregnant mothers at GIMS Government Hospital in Gadag. Employing a quasi-experimental design with a one-group pre-test and post-test approach, 30 antenatal mothers were purposively sampled. The initial pre-test revealed that 60% had inadequate knowledge, and 40% had moderate knowledge regarding iron deficiency anemia. The mean knowledge score in the pre-test …
Published in International Journal of Immunological Nursing · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 34–56 Read article
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Barriers to Voluntary HIV Counselling and Testing among undergraduate students of the Faculty of Health Sciences and Technology, University of Nigeria Enugu Campus- Enugu State, Nigeria
Abstract: Background: Despite the increase in the level of awareness and usefulness of HIV counselling, Voluntary Counselling and Testing (VCT) & its utilization remains low most especially among vulnerable groups such as university students.Method: A descriptive survey was utilized for the study. A structured questionnaire was used to collect data from undergraduate students of the faculty of health sciences and technology.Descriptive and inferential statistical methods were used for data analysis.Result: The …
Published in International Journal of Nursing Critical Care · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 7–18 Read article
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A Study to Assess the Knowledge on Mental Illness
Abstract: Mental illness is a significant contributor to world disease burden, and this is expected to enhance over the coming decades. Worldwide educational campaigns need to be implemented across the region, designed to both enhance knowledge about mental illness and reduce discrimination towards persons suffering with mental illness. Aim: This article focuses on the estimation of knowledge on mental illness. Methods: Non-experimental descriptive research design was selected for the present study. …
Published in International Journal of Neurological Nursing · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 33–34 Read article
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“Explore the Knowledge of Anganwadi worker’s regarding Malnutrition and problems faced by them”
Abstract: Introduction: As the Anganwadi worker is the key person in the ICDS program, her education level and knowledge of Malnutrition plays an important role related to her performance in the Anganwadi center. The purpose of ICDS is to improve the health, nutrition and growth & development of children. The present paper focuses on the Knowledge and problems of Anganwadi workers which they encounter there off. Objective- The functioning of AWWs …
Published in International journal of Nursing Science Practice and Research · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 21–29 Read article
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Study to Assess Knowledge and Utilization Regarding Ayushman Bharat Yojna among Adults
Abstract: Introduction: Ayushman Bharat Yojna or Pradhan Mantri Jan Arogya Yojna or National Health Protection Scheme is a national scheme that aimed at making necessary intervention in Primary, Secondary and Tertiary Health care system, in a holistic fashion. It was launched in 2018 under the agencies of Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, India. Aim of the study: The present study is aimed to assess the knowledge and utilization regarding Ayushman …
Published in International journal of Nursing Science Practice and Research · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 30–35 Read article
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Study to Assess the Effectiveness of Information Booklet on Knowledge and Attitude Regarding Ill Effects of Consanguineous Marriage Among Students at a Selected Higher Secondary School, Ratnagiri District
Abstract: Background and objectives: The adolescent contribute total 30% of the population and they need information regarding ill effects of consanguineous marriage which helps them in selecting their life partner in a healthier way and indirectly prevents the birth of defected/diseased children to certain extent. This enhances the health of the family/community as well as the nation. Objectives: (1) To assess the existing knowledge of HSC students regarding ill effects of …
Published in International Journal of Pediatric Nursing · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 13–25 Read article
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Experimental Investigation of FSW on Al 6061-T6 MG Dissimilar Joints
Abstract: Friction Stir Welding (FSW) is a solid-state joining technique that has shown significant potential for welding dissimilar materials, such as aluminum and magnesium alloys, which are difficult to join using conventional fusion welding methods due to large differences in their physical, thermal, and metallurgical properties. During FSW, contact between the rotating, wear-resistant tool shoulder, the pin, and the work piece produces frictional energy. Additional thermal energy develops because of intense …
Published in International Journal of Manufacturing and Materials Processing · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 1–12 Read article
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Temperature-Dependent Acoustic and Thermodynamic Investigation of Molecular Interactions in the 1-Propanol–n-Hexane Binary Mixture
Abstract: The present study investigates the molecular interactions and thermophysical behavior of the binary mixture comprising 1-propanol and n-hexane over the temperature range of 288.15–318.15K. The experimental determination of density (ρ), viscosity (η), and ultrasonic velocity (u) was carried out over the entire composition range, and the measured data were utilized to evaluate several acoustical and thermodynamic parameters, including the Van der Waals constant, relaxation strength, acoustic impedance, Rao’s constant, Wada’s …
Published in International journal of Thermodynamics and Chemical Kinetics · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 16–33 Read article
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Analyzing Street Infrastructure Compliance with Urban Street Design Guidelines: A Case of J.M. Road, Pune
Abstract: Street infrastructure is a vital component of smart city development. In this study, one of Pune’s busiest mobility corridors, the Jangali Maharaj (J.M.) Road, designed as a smart street, was studied for compliance with urban street design guidelines. Street infrastructure is broadly classified into three categories: street elements, safety features, and multi-utility zones. Street infrastructure is one of the elements used to assess the performance of the J.M. Road. A …
Published in International Journal of Sustainable Building Technology · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
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Re-Designing Spaces Under Elevated Roads
Abstract: The rapid expansion of elevated road networks in Indian metropolitan cities has significantly improved urban mobility while simultaneously creating extensive underutilized spaces beneath flyovers and elevated corridors. In Mumbai, these under-elevated spaces frequently remain neglected, poorly illuminated, and socially disconnected, often becoming locations for debris dumping, illegal parking, informal encroachments, and unsafe activities. Despite several beautification initiatives, including landscaped gardens, public art installations, and pedestrian walkways, many interventions fail to …
Published in International Journal of Landscape Planning and Architecture · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
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E.M.E.R.G.E. (Empowering Mixed-Use Ecosystem Realms for Revenue, Growth, & Expression).
Abstract: Contemporary urban life is increasingly fragmented, with learning, working, socializing, & leisure dispersed across disconnected parts of the city. This disconnection leads to long commutes, enhances dependence on mobility, increases daily stress, and weakens public life & community interaction. Rigid zoning laws & mono-functional building typologies fail to respond to the hybrid, layered, & dynamic patterns of everyday urban life, particularly within the context of emerging digital economies and evolving …
Published in International Journal of Housing and Human Settlement Planning · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2026 Read article