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1025 articles for “ELECTRE”
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Noble metal nanoparticles for electrochemical oxidation and sensor of Glucose
Abstract: The electrochemical oxidation of glucose without enzyme is one of the aims that many researchers have been trying to achieve. The non-enzymatic glucose oxidation attains closer to practical applications. The electrochemical oxidation of glucose molecules involves complex processes of adsorption, electron transfer, and subsequent chemical rearrangement, which are combined with the surface reactions on the metal surfaces. The information about the direct oxidation of glucose on solid-state surfaces as well …
Published in International Journal of Nanomaterials and Nanostructures · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 1–5 Read article
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TurbochargedTwo-Stroke SI Engine as Back-up Range Extender for Battery Electric Vehicles
Abstract: Installation studies indicates that a compact single-cylinder two stroke Spark Ignited (SI)-engine with a swept volume of 400-500 cc is small enough to install in the heavy-duty Battery Electric Vehicle (BEV) application considered here. Four-stroke engines of similar power to the two-stroke engine would need additional installation volume because of the larger cylinder heads, bulky oil pans and the need for more cylinders to create the same number of power-pulses …
Published in International Journal of I.C. Engines and Gas Turbines · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 31–57 Read article
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High-Tech Battery Management Systems with Integrated Battery Electronics
Abstract: “Sophisticated BMSs with onboard battery electronics are a paradigm shift in battery technology, sensitive enough to meet the increasing needs of contemporary applications like electric vehicles, renewable energy storage, and portable devices. This paper discusses the architecture and functional aspects of the integrated systems in optimizing performance, safety, and lifespan through real-time monitoring and control of individual cells. Integrating critical electronics directly onto the battery structure, such systems minimize complexity …
Published in International Journal of Power Electronics Controllers and Converters · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 21–28 Read article
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Triple Slot Patch Antenna Employing Electromagnetic Band Gap Structures
Abstract: A triple-slot patch antenna integrated with Electromagnetic Band Gap (Mushroom Electromagnetic Band Gap, Electrical Electromagnetic Band Gap) structures is designed to enhance wireless communication performance for IoT applications. It combines a compact triple-slot patch design with periodic EBG unit cells that suppress surface waves and improve gain and directivity. The antenna design is simulated at 5.5 GHz using ANSYS Electronic Desktop to evaluate its overall performance. ANSYS Electronic Desktop is …
Published in International Journal of Microwave Engineering and Technology · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 40–52 Read article
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Tailoring Electrolytic Deposition of Zn-Ni Alloys for Superior Corrosion Resistance in Harsh Environments
Abstract: Since Zn–Ni alloy coatings are more resistant to corrosion than pure zinc coatings, they are being researched extensively. In this study, Zn–Ni alloy coatings electrolytically deposited from an acidic sulfate bath are investigated. The study looks into how the microstructure, phase composition, and corrosion resistance of the coatings are affected by deposition factors like pH, current density, and electrolyte composition. X-ray diffraction (XRD), potentiodynamic polarization, and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) …
Published in International Journal of Chemical Engineering and Processing · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2025 Read article
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Use of the electroflotation for oil spill or oil products cleanup from sea or waste water as a new environmental technology
Abstract: Among the existing today methods of cleaning of oil spill and oil products from sea or waste water most perspective for cost-effective and highly effective properties is the electroflotation. However, main problem in the all existing electroflotation methods of cleaning is the increase of the saltiness of the space near the cathode as a result of passing of the electric current through the sea or waste water that covers cathode’s …
Published in International Journal of Green Chemistry · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 22–29 Read article
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Electrodes at commercial forefronts
Abstract: Electrodes at commercial forefronts describe self sustenance approaches in place of traditional cent percent dependence on fissile fuels. Application of solid oxide fuel cells in developed multi-electrode systems have employed in cases of power shortages at nano-material designs. Nano-materials have large surface area but introduced problems such as poor electrode packing densities, high electrolyte reactivity, and expensive synthesis procedures. Thermal stress assisted electrolytic decomposition has motivated use of high temperature …
Published in International Journal of Analytical and Applied Chemistry · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 15–28 Read article
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AC/DC Electric Motor Drives and Methods of Controlling Speed
Abstract: Abstract:Electric drive is an electromechanical framework (mechatronic framework) expected to set into movementmechanical hardware. It comprises of an electric engine (engines), an exchange component, an electricalvitality converter, and a control framework. The control framework comprises of a microcontroller withinformation association interfaces, information channels (information organize), sensors and actuators. Asummed up structure of the electric drive is appeared in. All in all, the fundamental errand of the electricdrive is the movement …
Published in International Journal of Analog Integrated Circuits · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 1–11 Read article
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2-D ELECTRICAL RESISTIVITY TECHNIQUE FOR GROUNDWATER EXPLORATION IN IKERE – EKITI, NIGERIA
Abstract: The electrical resistivity techniques become one of the most widely used geophysical survey methods. Electrical resistivity method has been applied to various fields like groundwater and subsurface resource exploration. In the past, electrical resistivity was used in engineering, environmental and archaeological purposes. Its reliability depends on the expert interpretation skills of geophysicist. Applicable technique in groundwater exploration like electrical resistivity method which complement with existing conventional method will produce comprehensive …
Published in International Journal of Energetic Materials · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 1–8 Read article
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Investigation of the Optical-Electrical Properties of Simonkolleite and ZnO: Synergism and Nano/Microcrystals
Abstract: This study aimed to investigate the optical-electrical properties of simonkolleite (SM) and zinc oxide (ZnO), focusing on ZnO's nano/micro size and the synergistic effects between SM and ZnO. The synthesis of SM nanocrystals (NCs) was successfully achieved, and thermal annealing temperature was used to manipulate the formation of SM/ZnO nanocomposites ranging from NCs to microcrystals of ZnO. Structural and morphological properties were characterized using X-ray diffraction (XRD),Fourier transforms infrared (FT-IR), …
Published in International Journal of Energetic Materials · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 18–30 Read article
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Strategy and Simulation of Smart Prepaid-PostpaidElectricity Meter with Alarm and Anti-Theft Controller
Abstract: Prepaid electricity meters with electrical protection generally control internal electricity and external electricity theft as whole electricity. Internal electricity theft occurs after the electrical energy is captured by the meter, while external electricity theft occurs before the electrical power reaches the meter. The percentage of electricity revenue was lost due to electricity theft and mismanagement. However, most of these losses are due to electricity theft. Illegal electricity use must be …
Published in International Journal of Microwave Engineering and Technology · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 12–23 Read article
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Development of dynamic model for alkaline water electrolyser: Application to disturbance analysis
Abstract: A dynamic model of an alkaline water electrolyser plant has been developed to study its time dependent behaviour when it is subjected to dynamically varying inputs like changing electrolyte flow, inlet temperature, pressure, current, voltage. Such dynamic conditions are expected to arise during start up and shut down and also when the electrolyser is coupled to a nuclear or renewable electricity source, both of which exhibit time dependent power output …
Published in International Journal of Chemical Engineering and Processing · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 11–23 Read article
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Essence of Physicochemical Model of the Formation of Negatively Charged Microdispersed Hydrogen Bubbles in the Process of Electrolysis of Water Solutions
Abstract: Electrolytic hydrogen bubbles, formed during the electrolysis of water solutions, have two unique properties: microdispersion and negative charge of their surface, which allow them as a result of an elementary act of flotation to form strong complexes: negatively charged micro dispersed hydrogen bubbles-microscopic solid particle, biological cell, whose floatation to the free surface of water solution due to their increased volume compared to individual components ensures the successful completion of …
Published in International Journal of Chemical Engineering and Processing · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 30–42 Read article
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Square Wave Pulsed Electrodeposition of Chromium from Deep Eutectic Solvent (DES) Based on Choline Chloride
Abstract: Electrodeposition of chromium from hexavalent chromium ion is very toxic, carcinogenic, not environmentally benign, cathodic efficiency is low, and the quality of coating is very poor (due to H2 evolution). Ambient temperature Deep Eutectic Solvent (DES) can be formed by reacting choline chloride (HOC2H4 (CH3)3Cl) with metal salts. These low cost DES are not sensitive to air and moisture and have good electro-conductivity and they do not have vapour pressure. …
Published in International Journal of Environmental Chemistry · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 26–33 Read article
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Studies on Molecular Electronics
Abstract: This article is study of molecular electronics to circumvent usual scope, as of, lithographically adjective constitutive proclaim. Molecular electronics has been interdisciplinary study among physics, chemistry, and material science. Ethical has been to unify feature as molecular building block fabricate to assign as electronic components. Lithographic removal of bulk has reticulated synergism under miniature scope scheme i.e., growing individual molecular block by chemical process. Thus, top-down lithography has substitutive apt …
Published in International Journal of Analog Integrated Circuits · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 1–4 Read article
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Enhancing Electric Vehicle Range and Efficiency with Hybrid Auxiliary Energy Storage Systems: A Comprehensive Investigation
Abstract: Battery packs are the most significant and basic component of the electric vehicle system, and it therefore matters to analyse their operational metrics. Numerous Batteries that are used as energy storage devices for transporting needed energy have many upsides, such as minimal or no combustion, light weight, and more convenient charging and discharging cycles. However, when overcharged, these batteries experience many not beneficial temperature effects, as well as mechanical distortion …
Published in International Journal of Structural Mechanics and Finite Elements · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 50–62 Read article
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Comparison Between Electrical Stimulation and Intermittent Pneumatic Compression to Reduce Incidence of Deep Vein Thrombosis in High-risk Critically lll Patients
Abstract: Background: Prevention of deep vein thrombosis (DVT) is an effective way to reduce morbidity and death among critically ill patients in intensive care units (ICUs). Electrical stimulation and intermittent pneumatic compression are alternative preventive strategies of preventing DVT through decreasing the degree of lower limb edema and muscle weakness in ICU. Purpose of the Study: To compare the electrical stimulation and intermittent pneumatic compression as a preventive strategy to reduce …
Published in International Journal of Nursing Critical Care · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 26–40 Read article
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Rural electrification through micro-grid design case study
Abstract: We introduce the design and experimental demonstration of a scalable DC micro-grid for rural electrification in the developing regions. The distributed control of the grid voltage is one of the main features of the DC micro-grid architecture, which allows both instantaneous power sharing and a metric for available grid power. A droop-voltage power-sharing scheme is utilized wherein the bus voltage decreases in response to low supply/high demand. Besides that, the …
Published in International Journal of Power Electronics Controllers and Converters · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2026 Read article
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How modern electronics have changed throughout time, from vacuum tubes to nanotech
Abstract: Over the past hundred years, electronics have changed a lot. They have gone from big,cumbersome vacuum tubes to very advanced nanoscale devices. This article talks about howcontemporary electronics have changed over time, focussing on important events as thecreation of the transistor, the emergence of integrated circuits, and the arrival ofmicroprocessors. It looks at how improvements in materials science, semiconductorproduction, and miniaturisation have made electronic gadgets work better, use less energy,and …
Published in International Journal of Microelectronics and Digital integrated circuits · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2025 Read article
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A Critical Review on Electron, X-Ray, Probe Microscopic Techniques for Analysis of Biomaterials and Nanomaterials
Abstract: Herein this article an attempt has been made to study advanced microscopic techniques in detail. In this review paper various types of microscopes which are classified as electron microscopes, x-ray microscope and probe microscopes have been discussed. Also, the various subtypes of each of these microscopes have been presented in this paper. This paper focuses on the historical developments, principles of operation, instrumentation, advantages and limitations of the various types …
Published in International Journal of Nanomaterials and Nanostructures · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 1–32 Read article