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1891 articles for “ABS”
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E-learning on Cloud using Advanced Encryption Standard
Abstract: ABSTRACTVarious benefits of Information Technology have created different tools that help learning at any place and anytime. As the technology is changing, education system also needs to be changed for faster, comfortable and easy learning. E-learning plays an important role in establishing a good learning environment and also provides learners with different background, preferences, and locations to optimize the quality of learning through the delivery of learning material. Cloud providers …
Published in International Journal of Embedded Systems and Emerging Technologies · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 17–27 Read article
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Renewable Energy Revolution: Hybrid PV and Wind Power Generation
Abstract: Considering connectivity is not economically viable nor supported by the key players, accessing the rural population without electricity is currently not conceivable through grid extension. Furthermore, conventional energy options, such as fuel-based systems, are gradually being dropped from the agendas for rural development due to the rise in oil costs and the intolerable effects of this energy source on both consumers and the environment. The most effective method to provide …
Published in International Journal of Power Electronics Controllers and Converters · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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Synthesis and Characterization of Cesium Intercalated Graphene Thin Film
Abstract: Graphene Oxide (GO) becomes promising two-Dimensional (2D) material in optoelectronics due to its sparkling properties. In preparation step we used Carboxylation of graphene and vacuum filtration to create the free standing thin film of cesium (Cs) intercalated GO. In this work we have synthesized cesium (Cs) intercalated GO thin films at different concentration (0.03, 0.05, 0.1 mol %) by using vacuum filtration method. The functional group present in synthesized thin …
Published in International Journal of Nanomaterials and Nanostructures · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 8–16 Read article
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DFT studies of the structural, electronic and optical properties of armchair CaONT, Oxygen incorporated CaO2NT and CaO3NT and zigzag SWCaONT for Optoelectronics Applications
Abstract: In this research, the structural, electronic and optical properties of the nanotubes of CaO, CaO2 and CaO3 were studied using the DFT quantum computational approach. Although studies of electronic and optical properties were done for 2D CaO nano sheets with oxygen incorporation, there are no available data to show similar studies on the nanotubes forms of this metal oxide. This research therefore tried to explore more about the structural, electronic …
Published in International Journal of Composite and Constituent Materials · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 32–40 Read article
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The Potential Application of Walnut Shells as Biofillers for Natural Rubber Composites
Abstract: It was evaluated whether walnut shells should be used as filler in composites made of natural rubber. Samples of walnut shells were ground to fine powders, sieved through a 75 μm mesh, and were used in compounding natural rubber using varying filler loading of unfilled, 20 hpr, 30 hpr, 40 hpr, and 50 hpr. The physicochemical analysis results of the walnut shell powder were 5.30, 10.10%, 2.50%, 43.70%, 49.70 mg/g, …
Published in International Journal of Composite Materials and Matrices · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 30–34 Read article
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Effect of Castor Oil Based Multi-Functional Additive on the Properties of Natural Rubber Vulcanizate
Abstract: The effect of castor oil based multifunctional additives on the properties of natural rubber vulcanizate was studied. The castor oil was extracted from castor seed via mechanical expression and characterized. The castor oil based Multifunctional Additive (MFA) was synthesized by reacting castor oil with Diethylamine at temperature of 80oC under constant stirring for one hour and further cooled in a water bath to terminate the reaction. The formulation of the …
Published in International Journal of Polymer Science and Engineering · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 5–13 Read article
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Ship Collision analysis of tanker using finite element method at high and low impact velocities
Abstract: The aim of this paper presents a study of ships collision to improve crashworthiness of double side tanker ships and minimize accidental oil spills in the event of collision. Structural design of ships against collision requires prediction of the extent of damage to ship structures subjected to impact. Ship design against conventional loads such as shearing, bending and local buckling and the accidental loads requires applying different stiffening systems for …
Published in International Journal of Structural Mechanics and Finite Elements · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2016 · pp. 33–43 Read article
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To Assess Patient Satisfaction toward Nursing Care in Hemodialysis Centers in Al Academy Hospital at Khartoum State, Sudan, 2017
Abstract: AbstractImproving patient satisfaction has become one of the primary aim for a lot of increase healthcare providers(4). This is a descriptive cross-sectional hospital based study. It was conducted in AL academy Teaching Hospital with main aim to assess patient’s satisfaction in heamodialysis unit . it involved (73) subjects covered totally, average age group between 26-35 is high percentage (55%), most of participate is male (58%). The participate is secondary (41.1%).the …
Published in International journal of Nursing Science Practice and Research · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 42–54 Read article
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Photo-Catalytic Degradation of Dyes Using Graphene Oxide–Dithizone Composite
Abstract: Graphene oxide–dithizone (GO–DTZ) composite was successfully synthesized through the copolymerization of graphene oxide and dithizone to develop an efficient photocatalytic material for wastewater treatment. The dithizone polymer was prepared using a 1:2 molar ratio, while graphene oxide was synthesized via the modified Hummers’ method to obtain highly oxidized graphene sheets with abundant oxygen-containing functional groups. The GO–DTZ nanocomposite was fabricated by ultrasonically dispersing graphene oxide with the synthesized dithizone polymer …
Published in International Journal of Analytical and Applied Chemistry · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 46–53 Read article
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Evaluation of Kinetic Parameters of Total PetroleumHydrocarbon Degradation Using Grape Leaf as Nutrientto Catalyze the Reaction
Abstract: The outcomes of the research are to determine and evaluate the kinetic parameters of total petroleum hydrocarbon degradation using grape leaf as nutrient to catalyze the reaction. The application of the Michaelis–Menten model equation in combination with the Lineweaver–Burk Plot theoretical conceptual techniques was adopted in handling the computation of the functional parameters and coefficients of the system. The impact of bio-remediant dosage was monitored, and the kinetic parameters were …
Published in International Journal of Chemical Engineering and Processing · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 1–9 Read article
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Assessment of M30 Concrete Compressive Strength Using Digital Rebound Hammer and Destructive Testing
Abstract: Abstract The assessment of in-situ concrete strength using non-destructive testing (NDT) techniques hasbecome increasingly important for quality assurance, structural evaluation, and conditionassessment of concrete infrastructure. Among the available NDT methods, the digital reboundhammer offers a rapid, economical, and non-destructive means of estimating concretecompressive strength. This study experimentally investigates the correlation between reboundnumbers obtained from a digital rebound hammer and the compressive strength of M30 gradeconcrete determined using a Compression Testing …
Published in International Journal of Structural Engineering and Analysis · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
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A Descriptive Study of Leucorrhea and Its Etiological and Clinical Aspects
Abstract: Leucorrhea, commonly defined as excessive vaginal discharge, is a prevalent concern among women of reproductive age. It can be broadly classified as physiological or pathological. Physiological leucorrhea is usually linked to normal hormonal fluctuations during puberty, ovulation, pregnancy, or the menstrual cycle and is generally harmless. In contrast, pathological leucorrhea may indicate underlying conditions, such as bacterial, fungal, or parasitic infections, hormonal disturbances, poor genital hygiene, or, in rare cases, …
Published in International Journal of Obstetrics, Perinatal and Neonatal Nursing · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 15–20 Read article
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Experimental Investigation of the Influence of Coarse Aggregate Size and their Proportioning on the M30 Concrete for CC Pavement
Abstract: Abstract The nominal maximum size (NMS) and proportion of coarse aggregates significantly influence the mechanical properties and performance of cement concrete pavements. While extensive research has focused on concrete mix design, the combined effect of coarse aggregate size and aggregate proportioning on the compressive strength of pavement-grade concrete remains inadequately understood. This study experimentally investigates the influence of coarse aggregate characteristics on the compressive strength of M30 grade concrete. Two …
Published in International Journal of Concrete Technology · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 13–23 Read article
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Hypsometric Analysis of Kumbhi River using Geographical Information System
Abstract: Hypsometric curves and integrals play a pivotal role in analyzing watershed dynamics, particularly in understanding erosion patterns and flood responses. The Kumbhi River Basin exemplifies this complexity, characterized by a blend of consolidated and unconsolidated Quaternary sediments alongside basaltic lava flows. The integration of Geographic Information System (GIS) technology has enhanced the ability to create detailed slope and contour maps, facilitating a comprehensive hypsometric analysis of this watershed.The results of …
Published in International Journal of Geological and Geotechnical Engineering · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Review in Dapsone and Sulfa Derivatives with Their Applications in (Fertilizer, Agrochemical, Industrial, Biochemical) Fields
Abstract: Dapsone structure discovered in the early twentieth century, German researcher Paul Ehrlich was acquiring notions of selective toxicity established fundamentally on the ability of specific dyes to destroy microorganisms. Gerhard Domagk was later awarded a Nobel Prize for his efforts, achieving a breakthrough in 1932 with the discovery of the antiseptic ingredient Prontosil inflamed (actinodin sulfonamide). Further inquiry of the chemical factors involved opened the technique for sulfa structures and …
Published in International Journal of Agrochemistry · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 11–19 Read article
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Review On Eco-Brick: A Sustainable Solution for Plastic Waste
Abstract: Abstract - Traditional waste management methods like incineration and landfilling are no longer sustainable solutions because they result in greenhouse gas emissions, toxic gas release, soil degradation, and groundwater contamination. As a result, innovative and environmentally responsible alternatives are desperately needed. The rapid accumulation of non-biodegradable plastic waste has become a critical global environmental issue due to its long-lasting nature, harmful ecological effects, and difficulties associated with its disposal. Plastic …
Published in International Journal of Sustainable Building Technology · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 25–32 Read article
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Designing Interiors for Social Sustainability
Abstract: Interior social sustainability emphasizes the creation of spaces that actively support inclusivity, wellbeing, and community engagement while ensuring accessibility and cultural sensitivity. In the context of rapid urbanization and evolving social structures, interiors are no longer viewed as static environments but as dynamic platforms that influence human interaction and collective experiences. This research explores design strategies that maximize opportunities for social interaction, accommodate diverse user requirements, and strengthen long-term social …
Published in International Journal of Architecture and Infrastructure Planning · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 27–53 Read article
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Green Nanotechnology: Innovative Approaches for Sustainable Mosquito Control – A Review
Abstract: Mosquitoes are well-known carriers of various parasites and viruses that can lead to several serious diseases in humans. Illnesses such as malaria, dengue fever, epidemic encephalitis B, and epidemic typhus are among the major health threats transmitted by these insects. Because effective vaccines are lacking for many mosquito-borne viruses (arboviruses), controlling the mosquito population remains the primary method for preventing these diseases. Unfortunately, the increasing resistance of mosquitoes to conventional …
Published in International Journal of Environmental Chemistry · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 1–8 Read article
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Impact of Structural and Yielding Factors on Retaining Walls Behavior
Abstract: ABSTRACT Many factors are found to impact the behavior of retaining walls, RWs. These factors should be adopted in the design processes of these walls to satisfy the design requirements. They are linked to issues like structural behavior and yielding of the RWs. The major impacts of these factors are reviewed herein with some details. The reviewed factors exhibited that the yielding of RWs affects the design and modeling of …
Published in International Journal of Geological and Geotechnical Engineering · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 9–19 Read article
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EFFECTIVE USE OF ADSORPTION TECHNIQUE FOR REMOVAL OF HEAVY METALS FROM WATER A Review
Abstract: Abstract- Presence heavy metals are not acceptable in water so, this study presents removal of heavy metals from water with the use of different adsorbents, particularly agricultural waste materials. This is to develop effective and economical water treatment solutions. The hazardous effects of presence of heavy metal in water causes great risks to source of water and health issues to human. In regions like Bhandara and Ambazari Lake in Nagpur, …
Published in International Journal of Water Resources Engineering · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 7–13 Read article